Global Two Wheeler Hub Motor Market Growth, Share, Size, Trends and Forecast (2025 - 2031)
By Vehicle Type;
Electric Scooter/Moped, Electric Bike, Electric Motorcycle, and Others.By Installation;
Front Hub Motor and Rear Hub Motor.By Motor;
Geared Hub Motor and Gearless Hub Motor.By Sales Channel;
OEM and Aftermarket.By Power Output;
Below 1 kW, (1-3) kW, and Above 3 kW.By Geography;
North America, Europe, Asia Pacific, Middle East & Africa, and Latin America - Report Timeline (2021 - 2031).Introduction
Global Two Wheeler Hub Motor Market (USD Million), 2021 - 2031
In the year 2024, the Global Two Wheeler Hub Motor Market was valued at USD 13,152.89 million. The size of this market is expected to increase to USD 25,387.60 million by the year 2031, while growing at a Compounded Annual Growth Rate (CAGR) of 9.9%.
A Hub motor is an electric motor integrated into the vehicle’s wheel hub assembly. The motor uses the electric energy stored in the battery by converting it into rotary motion, thereby driving the drivetrain. These types of motors are generally used in electric vehicles. The changing end-user preference towards adopting zero-emission vehicles owing to increasing awareness of global warming is anticipated to fuel market growth. Moreover, favorable government policies such as stringent regulations to curb (CO2) emissions and subsidies for electric two-wheeler manufacturers and end-users are also projected to uplift market growth over the forecast period.
Besides, hassle-free installation, cost-effectiveness, and better performance are benefits of two-wheeler hub motors compared to mid-drive motors. Thus, in-wheel/hub motors are anticipated to emerge as the preferred choice for electric two-wheeler manufacturers. In addition, amplified power, high torque, better vehicle handling, and improved vehicle range are some factors that have fostered industry growth.
The hub motor is gaining popularity for electric vehicles, as it helps reduce maintenance costs and offers an improved driving experience due to its advantages, such as lightweight, flexibility, high power efficiency, elasticity, and compact sizes. In addition, two-wheeler hub motors eliminate the need for axles, transmission, and drivelines by eliminating the main powertrain in electric vehicles. Thus, it helps reduce mechanical losses important in all components between the wheel and engine, resulting in a quieter running vehicle and lesser noise generation.
Governments across the globe are taking initiatives to curb rising pollution levels. The governments are expected to implement regulations, objectives, and policies for electric vehicle deployment, thus, signaling OEMs and other industry stakeholders to actively participate in increasing the adoption of electric vehicles. They aim to increase the electric two-wheeler penetration amongst the end-user by building confidence through mobilizing investments in attractive discounts, sharing services, and carrying out awareness campaigns. For instance, the governments of countries such as India, China, and the U.S. have subsidized the purchase of e-scooters, e-bikes, and e-motorcycles to promote the adoption of environment-friendly transportation. Such initiatives are likely to aid in the growth of the electric two-wheeler industry, thus augmenting the overall market growth.
Several traditional vehicle manufacturers announced their strategic plans to launch new high-powered electric two-wheelers in the next two to three years. For instance, in 2019, HARLEY-DAVIDSON launched the e-motorcycle LiveWire, available on sale at Harley-Davidson dealerships in Canada, the U.S., and Europe. Similarly, in October 2019, Okinawa Autotech Pvt. Ltd. announced to launch a premium electric motorcycle by 2020, which would be a direct competitor to Revolt RV400 in India. Therefore, intense market competition is anticipated to trigger the demand for electric motorcycles, increasing the demand for high-powered two-wheeler hub motors over the forecast period.
Global Two Wheeler Hub Motor Market Recent Developments
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In February 2023, FLASH, a technology supplier and electronic component manufacturer, further bolstered its Electric Vehicle (EV) capabilities and product lineup through a new technological collaboration with GEM Motors, a European electric vehicle company. Through this partnership, both companies collaborated in producing hub motors for various segments of electric vehicles, spanning from 1 kW to 15 kW. The motors will feature a flexible and modular design, allowing FLASH to offer customization options with faster turnaround times. This approach enables FLASH to meet customers' specific requirements and effectively accommodate their demanding project deadlines.
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In January 2023, Joy E-bike announced its plans to introduce a brand-new electric scooter at the Auto Expo. The electric vehicle manufacturer asserts that this forthcoming product will be a high-speed e-scooter designed for the "new age."
Segment Analysis
The Global Two Wheeler Hub Motor Market has been segmented by Vehicle Type, Installation, Motor, Sales Channel, Power Output and Geography, providing a comprehensive analysis of the industry's dynamics. By vehicle type, the market is categorized into electric scooters and electric motorcycles. Electric scooters dominate the segment due to their popularity in urban areas for short commutes, affordability, and ease of use. Hub motors are a critical component in these vehicles, offering a compact, efficient, and low-maintenance propulsion system. Electric motorcycles are witnessing growing adoption in the premium and high-performance categories, particularly in regions transitioning toward sustainable and zero-emission vehicles. Hub motors for electric motorcycles often feature higher power output and advanced technologies to meet the demands of riders seeking speed and performance.
By installation, the market is divided into front hub motors and rear hub motors. Rear hub motors are the most commonly used type, especially in electric motorcycles, as they provide better traction, improved stability, and higher torque, making them ideal for performance-oriented two-wheelers. Front hub motors, while less prevalent, are often used in electric scooters and lightweight two-wheelers, offering simplicity and ease of integration. The choice of installation depends on the design and intended use of the two-wheeler, with manufacturers focusing on optimizing weight distribution and ride quality. Additionally, advancements in motor technology, such as brushless designs and regenerative braking, are enhancing the overall efficiency and appeal of hub motors in both categories.
Geographically, the Global Two-Wheeler Hub Motor Market is segmented into Asia-Pacific, North America, Europe, Latin America, and Middle East & Africa. Asia-Pacific leads the market, driven by high production and adoption rates of electric two-wheelers in countries like China, India, and Vietnam. The region's focus on reducing air pollution and government initiatives promoting electric mobility have accelerated the demand for hub motors. Europe and North America are also significant markets, with rising adoption of electric motorcycles and scooters in urban areas and the growing demand for sustainable transportation solutions. In these regions, consumers prefer hub motors for their compact size, low noise, and high efficiency. As governments globally introduce stricter emission norms and incentives for electric vehicle adoption, the demand for two-wheeler hub motors is expected to grow significantly across all regions.
Global Two Wheeler Hub Motor Segment Analysis
In this report, the Global Two Wheeler Hub Motor Market has been segmented by Vehicle Type, Installation, Motor, Sales Channel, Power Output and Geography.
Global Two Wheeler Hub Motor Market, Segmentation by Vehicle Type
The Global Two Wheeler Hub Motor Market has been segmented by Vehicle Type into Electric Scooter/Moped, Electric Bike, Electric Motorcycle and Others.
The segmentation of the Global Two Wheeler Hub Motor Market by Vehicle Type offers a comprehensive understanding of the diverse applications and preferences within the electric mobility landscape. Electric Scooters/Mopeds represent a significant segment characterized by their compact design, urban mobility features, and eco-friendly operation. With the rise of shared mobility solutions and increasing traffic congestion in urban areas, electric scooters and mopeds equipped with hub motors are gaining popularity as convenient and sustainable transportation options for short-distance commuting and last-mile connectivity.
Electric Bikes constitute another noteworthy segment within the Global Two Wheeler Hub Motor Market, catering to a wide range of consumers seeking alternative modes of transportation for both recreational and practical purposes. Electric bikes, also known as e-bikes, offer pedal-assisted or fully electric propulsion, providing users with enhanced range, efficiency, and ease of use compared to traditional bicycles. The integration of hub motors in electric bikes enhances riding comfort, improves hill-climbing capabilities, and reduces overall maintenance requirements, thus appealing to commuters, leisure cyclists, and outdoor enthusiasts alike.
Electric Motorcycles emerge as a segment poised for significant growth and innovation within the Global Two Wheeler Hub Motor Market, catering to riders seeking high-performance, emission-free alternatives to conventional gasoline-powered motorcycles. Electric motorcycles equipped with hub motors offer exhilarating acceleration, silent operation, and minimal maintenance, appealing to enthusiasts and eco-conscious riders alike. With advancements in battery technology, charging infrastructure, and design aesthetics, electric motorcycles are poised to challenge the dominance of internal combustion engine motorcycles, ushering in a new era of electrified two-wheeled mobility on a global scale.
Global Two Wheeler Hub Motor Market, Segmentation by Installation
The Global Two Wheeler Hub Motor Market has been segmented by Installation into Front Hub Motor and Rear Hub Motor.
The segmentation of the Global Two Wheeler Hub Motor Market based on installation divides it into two primary categories: Front Hub Motor and Rear Hub Motor. Each of these segments serves distinct purposes and offers unique advantages to manufacturers, retailers, and consumers alike. The Front Hub Motor segment refers to hub motors installed in the front wheel of two-wheelers, providing propulsion and power assistance directly to the front axle. This installation configuration offers benefits such as improved traction, especially in adverse road conditions, and enhanced stability, contributing to a smoother riding experience for users. Additionally, front hub motors facilitate easier integration with existing bicycle designs, making them a popular choice for retrofitting conventional bikes into electric-powered vehicles.
On the other hand, the Rear Hub Motor segment encompasses hub motors integrated into the rear wheel assembly of two-wheelers. Rear hub motors deliver power directly to the rear axle, generating propulsion and driving force from the rear wheel. This installation configuration offers advantages such as better weight distribution, as the motor's position at the rear minimizes impact on the bike's handling characteristics. Moreover, rear hub motors often enable more efficient power delivery and torque transmission, enhancing acceleration and overall performance. Additionally, the rear installation allows for easier maintenance access and servicing, as the motor is readily accessible without disassembling other components of the vehicle.
Overall, the segmentation of the Global Two Wheeler Hub Motor Market into Front Hub Motor and Rear Hub Motor reflects the diverse needs and preferences of consumers and manufacturers in the electric mobility industry. While front hub motors excel in certain aspects such as traction and compatibility with traditional bicycle designs, rear hub motors offer advantages in terms of weight distribution, performance, and maintenance accessibility. Both installation configurations contribute to the advancement of electric two-wheeler technology, driving innovation and market growth in the pursuit of sustainable transportation solutions.
Global Two Wheeler Hub Motor Market, Segmentation by Motor
The Global Two Wheeler Hub Motor Market has been segmented by Motor into Geared Hub Motor and Gearless Hub Motor.
The Global Two Wheeler Hub Motor Market exhibits a nuanced segmentation based on motor types, primarily comprising Geared Hub Motors and Gearless Hub Motors. Geared Hub Motors, characterized by their internal gearing mechanism, offer distinct advantages in terms of torque output and efficiency. These motors incorporate a system of gears within the hub assembly, allowing for optimized power delivery and enhanced performance across varying terrain and riding conditions. Geared Hub Motors are particularly favored for their ability to provide robust acceleration and hill-climbing capabilities, making them well-suited for urban commuting and recreational cycling applications.
In contrast, Gearless Hub Motors, also known as direct-drive motors, feature a simpler design devoid of internal gears, offering a quieter and smoother riding experience. These motors utilize electromagnetic principles to generate propulsion, resulting in a more streamlined and maintenance-free operation. Gearless Hub Motors are prized for their durability, reliability, and reduced mechanical complexity, making them a popular choice among electric bicycle manufacturers seeking to offer low-maintenance and hassle-free mobility solutions. Additionally, the absence of gears eliminates the risk of gear wear and tear, prolonging the lifespan of the motor and enhancing overall ride quality for users.
The segmentation of the Global Two Wheeler Hub Motor Market into Geared and Gearless categories reflects the diverse needs and preferences of consumers, as well as the technological advancements driving innovation in the electric mobility sector. While Geared Hub Motors excel in performance-oriented applications, Gearless Hub Motors offer a compelling blend of efficiency, simplicity, and longevity. As electric two-wheeler adoption continues to surge worldwide, both motor types are poised to play integral roles in shaping the future of sustainable transportation, catering to a broad spectrum of riders seeking reliable, eco-friendly, and enjoyable mobility solutions.
Global Two Wheeler Hub Motor Market, Segmentation by Sales Channel
The Global Two Wheeler Hub Motor Market has been segmented by Sales Channel into OEM and Aftermarket.
The segmentation of the Global Two Wheeler Hub Motor Market by Sales Channel distinguishes between two primary avenues through which these products reach consumers: Original Equipment Manufacturers (OEM) and the Aftermarket. The OEM segment encompasses sales directly facilitated by manufacturers to vehicle producers for integration into new two-wheeler models during the production process. In this channel, hub motors are often supplied as integral components of electric two-wheelers, seamlessly integrated into the manufacturing workflow. OEM partnerships and contracts are crucial for hub motor manufacturers, as they establish long-term relationships with major vehicle manufacturers, ensuring a steady demand for their products and fostering opportunities for technological collaboration and customization.
On the other hand, the Aftermarket segment represents sales channels outside of the initial vehicle production process. These channels include retail outlets, online platforms, specialty stores, and authorized dealerships where consumers can purchase hub motors separately from the vehicle. The Aftermarket caters to a diverse consumer base, ranging from individual enthusiasts seeking to upgrade their existing two-wheelers with electric propulsion systems to professional mechanics and aftermarket service providers offering installation and maintenance services. Within the Aftermarket, hub motor manufacturers often employ marketing strategies focused on product differentiation, brand recognition, and aftermarket support services to attract customers and gain market share in this competitive space.
The segmentation of the Global Two Wheeler Hub Motor Market by Sales Channel reflects the dynamic interplay between manufacturers, vehicle producers, distributors, retailers, and end consumers in the supply chain. While OEM sales dominate the market in terms of volume and revenue, the Aftermarket segment offers opportunities for aftermarket customization, upgrades, and replacement parts, driving incremental sales and fostering aftermarket ecosystem growth. Both channels play complementary roles in serving the diverse needs and preferences of consumers, contributing to the overall resilience and expansion of the Global Two Wheeler Hub Motor Market.
Global Two Wheeler Hub Motor Market, Segmentation by Power Output
The Global Two Wheeler Hub Motor Market has been segmented by Power Output into Below 1 kW, (1-3) kW and Above 3 kW.
The segmentation of the Global Two Wheeler Hub Motor Market by Power Output provides valuable insights into the diverse needs and preferences of consumers across different segments. With this segmentation, the market is categorized into three distinct power output ranges: Below 1 kW, (1-3) kW, and Above 3 kW. Each segment represents a specific range of power capacity, catering to various applications and usage scenarios within the two-wheeler market. This segmentation enables manufacturers and stakeholders to tailor their product offerings and marketing strategies to better address the requirements of each segment.
The Below 1 kW segment encompasses hub motors with lower power output, typically suited for light-duty and urban commuting applications. These motors are ideal for electric bicycles, scooters, and low-speed electric vehicles, offering efficient and eco-friendly mobility solutions for short-distance travel. With the increasing emphasis on sustainable transportation and urban mobility, the Below 1 kW segment presents significant growth opportunities as consumers seek affordable, energy-efficient alternatives to traditional gasoline-powered vehicles.
In contrast, the (1-3) kW and Above 3 kW segments cater to more demanding applications, such as high-performance electric motorcycles and premium electric scooters. Hub motors in these segments offer higher power output and enhanced acceleration, catering to enthusiasts and professionals who prioritize performance and speed. The (1-3) kW segment bridges the gap between urban commuting and recreational riding, appealing to a broader spectrum of consumers looking for versatile electric two-wheelers. Meanwhile, the Above 3 kW segment targets niche markets and premium segments, offering cutting-edge technologies and advanced features to discerning buyers willing to invest in top-of-the-line electric vehicles. By segmenting the market based on power output, manufacturers can better understand consumer preferences and market dynamics, driving innovation and differentiation in the Global Two Wheeler Hub Motor Market.
Global Two Wheeler Hub Motor Market, Segmentation by Geography
In this report, the Global Two Wheeler Hub Motor Market has been segmented by Geography into five regions; North America, Europe, Asia Pacific, Middle East and Africa and Latin America.
Global Two Wheeler Hub Motor Market Share (%), by Geographical Region, 2024
The distribution of market share for the Global Two Wheeler Hub Motor Market varies significantly across different geographical regions, reflecting diverse economic, regulatory, and consumer landscape dynamics. In Asia-Pacific, particularly in countries like China and India, the market holds the lion's share owing to factors such as rapid urbanization, rising disposable incomes, and government incentives promoting electric mobility. The Asia-Pacific region dominates the market share with a substantial percentage, driven by a massive consumer base and robust infrastructure developments supporting the adoption of electric two-wheelers equipped with hub motors.
In Europe, stringent emission regulations and increasing environmental consciousness among consumers have fueled the demand for electric vehicles, including those featuring hub motors. Countries like Germany, France, and the Netherlands have witnessed a significant uptick in market share, spurred by favorable government policies, extensive charging infrastructure, and growing investments in sustainable transportation solutions. Europe commands a notable portion of the market share, showcasing a trend towards eco-friendly mobility solutions and a shift away from traditional internal combustion engine vehicles.
North America showcases a growing market share, albeit at a slower pace compared to Asia-Pacific and Europe. The region's market share is bolstered by a burgeoning interest in electric mobility, propelled by factors such as fuel efficiency concerns, technological advancements, and increasing consumer awareness about environmental sustainability. Although still in the nascent stages compared to other regions, North America's market share is expected to expand steadily as regulatory support strengthens, charging infrastructure improves, and consumer preferences continue to evolve towards cleaner transportation alternatives like electric two-wheelers with hub motors.
Market Trends
This report provides an in depth analysis of various factors that impact the dynamics of Global Two Wheeler Hub Motor Market. These factors include; Market Drivers, Restraints and Opportunities Analysis.
Drivers, Restraints and Opportunity Analysis
Drivers
- Technological Advancements
- Environmental Concerns
- Increasing Urbanization
- Growing Demand
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Government Initiatives-Government Initiatives play a pivotal role in propelling the Global Two Wheeler Hub Motor Market forward. Governments around the world are increasingly emphasizing sustainable transportation solutions to combat environmental degradation and reduce dependency on fossil fuels. Through various policies, incentives, and regulations, governments are encouraging the adoption of electric vehicles, including those equipped with hub motors. These initiatives include tax incentives, subsidies, rebates, and infrastructure development grants aimed at promoting the manufacturing, sale, and usage of electric two-wheelers.
Government initiatives often involve collaborations with industry stakeholders to drive innovation and market growth. Public-private partnerships facilitate research and development, manufacturing excellence, and the establishment of charging infrastructure, thus creating a conducive environment for the widespread adoption of two-wheelers with hub motors. Moreover, regulatory mandates such as emission norms and fuel efficiency standards compel manufacturers to invest in technologies like hub motors to meet compliance requirements, further stimulating market demand. In essence, government initiatives serve as a catalyst for the expansion of the Global Two Wheeler Hub Motor Market by creating a supportive ecosystem for both consumers and industry players.
Restraints
- Limited Range
- Battery Issues
- Charging Infrastructure
- Safety Concerns
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Regulatory Hurdles-Regulatory Hurdles pose significant challenges to the growth of the Global Two Wheeler Hub Motor Market. The regulatory landscape governing electric vehicles varies across regions, often resulting in compliance complexities for manufacturers. Different standards for safety, emissions, and vehicle classification add layers of bureaucracy, hindering the seamless introduction of electric two-wheelers equipped with hub motors into the market. Moreover, evolving regulations and frequent policy changes can disrupt long-term strategic planning and investment decisions, leading to uncertainty among industry players.
Regulatory hurdles extend beyond local jurisdictions, impacting international trade and market access. Trade barriers, tariffs, and certification requirements can impede the global expansion of hub motor-equipped two-wheelers, limiting market penetration and profitability. Furthermore, differing interpretations of regulations by various authorities may result in inconsistent enforcement practices, further complicating compliance efforts for manufacturers operating in multiple regions. Therefore, navigating the intricate web of regulatory hurdles is crucial for companies seeking to thrive in the competitive landscape of the Global Two Wheeler Hub Motor Market.
Opportunities
- E-mobility Trends
- Sustainable Transportation
- Product Innovation
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Collaborations & Partnerships-Collaborations & Partnerships present promising avenues for unlocking the full potential of the Global Two Wheeler Hub Motor Market. In an era of rapid technological advancement and evolving consumer preferences, strategic alliances between industry players offer synergistic benefits that drive innovation, market expansion, and customer satisfaction. Collaborations between manufacturers, technology providers, and automotive suppliers facilitate knowledge exchange, resource sharing, and joint research initiatives aimed at developing cutting-edge hub motor technologies and enhancing product performance.
Partnerships with governments, academia, and research institutions enable companies to leverage external expertise, access funding opportunities, and navigate regulatory complexities more effectively. By fostering a collaborative ecosystem, companies can accelerate the development and commercialization of innovative solutions tailored to meet the evolving needs of consumers and regulatory requirements. Furthermore, strategic alliances enable companies to tap into new markets, leverage distribution networks, and diversify product offerings, thereby enhancing competitiveness and long-term sustainability in the Global Two Wheeler Hub Motor Market. In conclusion, collaborations and partnerships are integral to seizing growth opportunities and shaping the future trajectory of the Global Two Wheeler Hub Motor Market.
Competitive Landscape Analysis
Key players in Global Two Wheeler Hub Motor Market include:
- Blinkfire Analytics, Inc.
- Gumgum, Inc.
- Kairos AR, Inc.
- SparkTrendz
- Cloudsight, Inc.
- Chooch.com
In this report, the profile of each market player provides following information:
- Company Overview and Product Portfolio
- Key Developments
- Financial Overview
- Strategies
- Company SWOT Analysis
- Introduction
- Research Objectives and Assumptions
- Research Methodology
- Abbreviations
- Market Definition & Study Scope
- Executive Summary
- Market Snapshot, By Vehicle Type
- Market Snapshot, By Installation
- Market Snapshot, By Motor
- Market Snapshot, By Sales Channel
- Market Snapshot, By Power Output
- Market Snapshot, By Region
- Global Two Wheeler Hub Motor Market Dynamics
- Drivers, Restraints and Opportunities
- Drivers
- Technological Advancements
- Environmental Concerns
- Increasing Urbanization
- Growing Demand
- Government Initiatives
- Restraints
- Limited Range
- Battery Issues
- Charging Infrastructure
- Safety Concerns
- Regulatory Hurdles
- Opportunities
- E-mobility Trends
- Sustainable Transportation
- Product Innovation
- Collaborations & Partnerships
- Drivers
- PEST Analysis
- Political Analysis
- Economic Analysis
- Social Analysis
- Technological Analysis
- Porter's Analysis
- Bargaining Power of Suppliers
- Bargaining Power of Buyers
- Threat of Substitutes
- Threat of New Entrants
- Competitive Rivalry
- Drivers, Restraints and Opportunities
- Market Segmentation
- Global Two Wheeler Hub Motor Market, By Vehicle Type, 2021 - 2031 (USD Million)
- Electric Scooter/Moped
- Electric Bike
- Electric Motorcycle
- Others
- Global Two Wheeler Hub Motor Market, By Installation, 2021 - 2031 (USD Million)
- Front Hub Motor
- Rear Hub Motor
- Global Two Wheeler Hub Motor Market, By Motor, 2021 - 2031 (USD Million)
- Geared Hub Motor
- Gearless Hub Motor
- Global Two Wheeler Hub Motor Market, By Sales Channel, 2021 - 2031 (USD Million)
- OEM
- Aftermarket
- Global Two Wheeler Hub Motor Market, By Power Output, 2021 - 2031 (USD Million)
- Below 1 kW
- (1-3) kW
- Above 3 kW
- Global Two Wheeler Hub Motor Market, By Geography, 2021 - 2031 (USD Million)
- North America
- United States
- Canada
- Europe
- Germany
- United Kingdom
- France
- Italy
- Spain
- Nordic
- Benelux
- Rest of Europe
- Asia Pacific
- Japan
- China
- India
- Australia & New Zealand
- South Korea
- ASEAN (Association of South East Asian Countries)
- Rest of Asia Pacific
- Middle East & Africa
- GCC
- Israel
- South Africa
- Rest of Middle East & Africa
- Latin America
- Brazil
- Mexico
- Argentina
- Rest of Latin America
- North America
- Global Two Wheeler Hub Motor Market, By Vehicle Type, 2021 - 2031 (USD Million)
- Competitive Landscape
- Company Profiles
- Blinkfire Analytics, Inc.
- Gumgum, Inc.
- Kairos AR, Inc.
- SparkTrendz
- Cloudsight, Inc.
- Chooch.com
- Company Profiles
- Analyst Views
- Future Outlook of the Market