Global Steel Pipes & Tubes Market Growth, Share, Size, Trends and Forecast (2025 - 2031)

The global steel pipes & tubes market is categorized by technology into seamless, ERW (Electric Resistance Welded), and SAW (Submerged Arc Welded) pipes. Seamless pipes, known for their superior strength and reliability, are widely used in high-pressure applications such as oil & gas and power plants. ERW pipes, produced through resistance welding, are cost-effective and commonly utilized in structural applications, water distribution, and automotive components. SAW pipes, which offer high weld integrity and are ideal for large-diameter applications, are extensively used in transportation of fluids, construction, and energy sector pipelines. The increasing demand for high-strength and corrosion-resistant pipes is driving the growth of all three segments.

By material, the market is divided into carbon steel, stainless steel, alloy steel, ductile iron, and others. Carbon steel pipes dominate the market due to their affordability, durability, and extensive use in construction, infrastructure, and energy sectors. Stainless steel pipes are preferred for their corrosion resistance and strength, making them suitable for chemical processing, food & beverage, and medical industries. Alloy steel pipes, offering enhanced mechanical properties and high-temperature resistance, are commonly used in power plants and aerospace applications. Ductile iron pipes, known for their excellent toughness and flexibility, are widely used in water and sewage applications. Other materials, including special alloys and composite steel, serve niche industrial applications requiring customized properties.

Based on diameter, the steel pipes & tubes market is segmented into small diameter (less than 6 inches), medium diameter (6 to 16 inches), and large diameter (greater than 16 inches). Small-diameter pipes are used in plumbing, HVAC, and precision engineering applications due to their ease of handling and versatility. Medium-diameter pipes find applications in water transmission, structural uses, and chemical processing. Large-diameter pipes are essential in oil & gas pipelines, heavy-duty construction, and offshore drilling operations, where high-strength and long-distance transport capabilities are required. The demand across these diameter segments varies based on industry needs, infrastructure development, and pipeline expansion projects.

By manufacturing process, the market is segmented into seamless pipe, welded pipe, and spiral welded pipe. Seamless pipes are preferred for critical applications in oil & gas, nuclear power, and high-pressure environments due to their superior strength and leak-proof nature. Welded pipes, including longitudinally welded varieties, are cost-effective and commonly used in structural and industrial applications. Spiral welded pipes, made by continuously welding spirally wound steel strips, are ideal for large-diameter pipelines, including water and wastewater transport, oil pipelines, and bridge construction. The choice of manufacturing process depends on the required mechanical properties, cost considerations, and end-use applications.

The application segment of the steel pipes & tubes market includes oil & gas, chemical & petrochemicals, construction, automotive & transportation, mechanical engineering, power plants, and others. The oil & gas sector is the largest consumer, using steel pipes for exploration, drilling, and transportation of crude oil and natural gas. The chemical & petrochemical industry requires corrosion-resistant pipes for handling aggressive chemicals and high-temperature processes. The construction sector relies on steel pipes for structural integrity in buildings, bridges, and infrastructure. The automotive & transportation segment benefits from lightweight yet strong pipes for exhaust systems, chassis components, and fuel transmission. Mechanical engineering applications include precision tubes for machinery, hydraulic systems, and industrial equipment. Power plants utilize high-strength steel pipes for steam, heat exchange, and cooling systems. Other industries, such as water distribution, shipbuilding, and aerospace, also drive demand for specialized steel pipes.

Geographically, the global steel pipes & tubes market is segmented into North America, Europe, Asia Pacific, Middle East & Africa, and Latin America. North America, led by the U.S. and Canada, witnesses strong demand due to infrastructure investments and energy sector expansion. Europe, with stringent quality standards and industrial growth, sees steady demand in manufacturing, construction, and automotive industries. The Asia Pacific region dominates the market, driven by rapid industrialization, urbanization, and extensive pipeline projects in China, India, and Japan. The Middle East & Africa region benefits from large-scale oil & gas projects and water infrastructure development. Latin America, with growing construction and energy sectors, presents moderate growth opportunities. Regional market dynamics are influenced by economic growth, technological advancements, and government policies on steel production and infrastructure expansion.

Global Steel Pipes & Tubes Segment Analysis

In this report, the Global Steel Pipes & Tubes Market has been segmented by Technology, Material, Diameter, Manufacturing Process, Application and Geography.

Global Steel Pipes & Tubes Market, Segmentation by Technology

The Global Steel Pipes & Tubes Market has been segmented by Technology into Seamless, ERW and SAW.

The Global Steel Pipes & Tubes Market has been segmented by technology into Seamless, ERW (Electric Resistance Welded), and SAW (Submerged Arc Welded), each of which has distinct advantages and applications in various industries. Seamless pipes are made by extruding a solid steel billet, which is then drilled and processed into a tube without any welds. These pipes offer high pressure and temperature resistance, making them ideal for industries requiring strength and durability, such as oil and gas, petrochemical, and power generation. Seamless steel pipes are widely used in applications where structural integrity is crucial, as they are less prone to weld-related defects and provide superior reliability in demanding environments.

ERW (Electric Resistance Welded) pipes are produced by welding the edges of rolled steel strips using high-frequency electric currents. The process involves applying pressure and heat to the edges of the metal, which results in a continuous bond that forms the pipe. ERW pipes are typically used in applications requiring moderate pressure and are favored for their cost-effectiveness in producing large volumes. These pipes are commonly used in the construction of pipelines, water supply systems, and electrical industries. Due to their smooth and uniform surface, ERW pipes are also widely employed in the manufacturing of structural steel for the automotive, transportation, and machinery industries.

SAW (Submerged Arc Welded) pipes are made by welding steel plates together using a submerged arc welding process, where the welding arc is shielded by a layer of flux. This technique produces pipes with a high-quality weld that is stronger and more durable. SAW pipes are typically used for large diameter pipelines and are extensively employed in the oil and gas sector for the transportation of crude oil, natural gas, and other liquids over long distances. They are also used in the construction of offshore platforms, water supply systems, and sewage treatment facilities. SAW pipes are known for their ability to withstand high pressure and are preferred in critical applications requiring large, robust pipes capable of withstanding harsh environments.

Each of these technologies—seamless, ERW, and SAW—addresses different market needs and offers distinct advantages in terms of strength, cost, and application suitability. The choice of technology depends on the specific requirements of the end user, such as the type of fluid being transported, the pressure conditions, and the environment in which the pipes will be used. As industries continue to grow and evolve, the demand for steel pipes and tubes will be driven by technological advancements and the increasing need for reliable infrastructure in sectors like energy, construction, and transportation.

Global Steel Pipes & Tubes Market, Segmentation by Material

The Global Steel Pipes & Tubes Market has been segmented by Material into Carbon Steel, Stainless Steel, Alloy Steel, Ductile Iron, and Other.

The Global Steel Pipes & Tubes Market is segmented by material into Carbon Steel, Stainless Steel, Alloy Steel, Ductile Iron, and Other Materials. These materials serve diverse applications across industries such as construction, oil & gas, automotive, water distribution, and manufacturing. The selection of material depends on factors such as strength, corrosion resistance, durability, and suitability for specific operating conditions. The growing demand for high-performance materials in infrastructure and industrial applications continues to drive advancements in steel pipe and tube technologies.

Carbon Steel Pipes & Tubes dominate the market due to their high strength, affordability, and wide availability. These pipes are extensively used in construction, oil & gas transportation, and mechanical applications. Carbon steel offers excellent durability and resistance to high-pressure environments, making it ideal for structural frameworks and pipelines. However, it is susceptible to corrosion, which has led to the development of coated and galvanized variants to enhance longevity and performance in harsh environments.

Stainless Steel Pipes & Tubes are highly valued for their superior corrosion resistance, making them a preferred choice in industries such as chemical processing, food & beverage, and pharmaceuticals. These pipes are used in environments where exposure to moisture, chemicals, and extreme temperatures is common. Stainless steel's aesthetic appeal and hygienic properties also contribute to its increasing adoption in architectural and medical applications. Additionally, the demand for duplex and super duplex stainless steel pipes is rising in offshore oil & gas projects due to their enhanced strength and corrosion resistance.

Alloy Steel Pipes & Tubes are designed to offer improved mechanical properties by incorporating elements such as chromium, molybdenum, and nickel. These pipes provide enhanced strength, heat resistance, and toughness, making them suitable for power plants, aerospace, and automotive applications. Alloy steel is widely used in high-pressure and high-temperature environments, particularly in the energy sector for boilers, heat exchangers, and refinery equipment. The growing demand for lightweight yet strong materials in industrial applications is driving innovation in alloy steel formulations.

Ductile Iron Pipes & Other Materials also play a significant role in the steel pipes & tubes market. Ductile iron pipes are widely used in water supply and sewage systems due to their superior strength, impact resistance, and longevity. They offer a reliable solution for municipal infrastructure projects, especially in urban development and wastewater management. The "Other" segment includes specialty materials such as galvanized steel and clad pipes, which cater to niche applications requiring specific performance characteristics. As industries continue to prioritize durability, efficiency, and sustainability, the demand for advanced steel pipe materials is expected to grow, driving further innovations in the market.

Global Steel Pipes & Tubes Market, Segmentation by Diameter

The Global Steel Pipes & Tubes Market has been segmented by Diameter into Small Diameter (less than 6 inches), Medium Diameter (6 to 16 inches), and Large Diameter (greater than 16 inches).

The Global Steel Pipes & Tubes Market is segmented by diameter into Small Diameter (less than 6 inches), Medium Diameter (6 to 16 inches), and Large Diameter (greater than 16 inches). This segmentation is crucial as different industries require steel pipes and tubes with varying diameters to meet specific structural, mechanical, and fluid transportation needs. The growing demand for steel pipes and tubes across industries such as oil & gas, construction, water infrastructure, and automotive has driven innovation and diversification within these segments.

Small Diameter Steel Pipes & Tubes, typically less than 6 inches in diameter, are widely used in applications requiring high precision and flexibility. These include automotive components, heating and cooling systems, and plumbing applications. Their lightweight nature, ease of installation, and high resistance to pressure make them ideal for fluid transportation in residential and commercial buildings. Additionally, small-diameter pipes play a significant role in the medical industry, where they are used in surgical instruments and medical equipment manufacturing.

Medium Diameter Steel Pipes & Tubes, ranging from 6 to 16 inches in diameter, serve as a critical component in industries such as oil & gas, chemical processing, and infrastructure development. These pipes are extensively used for transporting crude oil, natural gas, and other industrial fluids due to their strength, corrosion resistance, and ability to withstand high temperatures and pressure. In the construction sector, medium-diameter pipes are commonly used for structural frameworks, bridges, and underground water distribution networks, contributing to enhanced durability and stability.

Large Diameter Steel Pipes & Tubes, with diameters greater than 16 inches, are primarily utilized in heavy-duty applications, including pipeline transportation, offshore drilling, and large-scale infrastructure projects. These pipes are crucial for long-distance water and gas transmission, as well as in hydropower and energy sectors where robust and high-capacity pipelines are required. The increasing demand for energy infrastructure development, particularly in emerging economies, is fueling the growth of this segment. With ongoing advancements in steel pipe manufacturing technology and the rising need for durable and efficient pipeline solutions, the large-diameter segment is expected to witness sustained expansion in the coming years.

Global Steel Pipes & Tubes Market, Segmentation by Manufacturing Process

The Global Steel Pipes & Tubes Market has been segmented by Manufacturing Process into Seamless Pipe, Welded Pipe, and Spiral Welded Pipe.

The Global Steel Pipes & Tubes Market is segmented based on the manufacturing process into Seamless Pipe, Welded Pipe, and Spiral Welded Pipe. These segments cater to a wide range of industries, including oil & gas, construction, automotive, and water treatment, driven by the need for durable, high-strength, and corrosion-resistant piping solutions. The choice of manufacturing process significantly impacts the mechanical properties, performance, and application suitability of the steel pipes and tubes.

Seamless Pipes are produced without any welded joints, making them stronger and more resistant to pressure and stress. These pipes are manufactured through hot rolling or cold drawing processes, ensuring uniformity in structure and high durability. Seamless pipes are extensively used in industries requiring high-performance materials, such as oil & gas exploration, power generation, and aerospace. Their ability to withstand extreme pressure and temperature conditions makes them a preferred choice for critical applications like boiler tubes, hydraulic systems, and high-pressure fluid transportation.

Welded Pipes are manufactured by rolling a steel plate or strip into a cylindrical shape and then welding the edges together. They offer cost-effectiveness and versatility, making them widely used in structural applications, water pipelines, and industrial equipment. Welded pipes can be produced in large diameters and various thicknesses, making them suitable for diverse construction and infrastructure projects. Technological advancements in welding processes, such as Electric Resistance Welding (ERW) and High-Frequency Induction (HFI) welding, have improved the strength and reliability of welded pipes, further boosting their demand across industries.

Spiral Welded Pipes are formed by continuously rolling and welding a steel strip in a spiral direction, allowing for the production of pipes with larger diameters. These pipes are primarily used in applications requiring high structural strength and flexibility, such as water transmission, dredging, and bridge construction. Their ability to handle high volumes of fluid transport makes them a preferred choice for large-scale infrastructure projects. As demand for high-performance steel pipes continues to grow, innovations in manufacturing processes and material advancements will further enhance the efficiency and durability of steel pipes across various industrial sectors.

Global Steel Pipes & Tubes Market, Segmentation by Application

The Global Steel Pipes & Tubes Market has been segmented by Application into Oil & Gas, Chemical & Petrochemicals, Construction, Automotive & Transportation, Mechanical Engineering, Power Plant and Others.

The Global Steel Pipes & Tubes Market is segmented based on application into Oil & Gas, Chemical & Petrochemicals, Construction, Automotive & Transportation, Mechanical Engineering, Power Plant, and Others. Each of these segments plays a crucial role in driving the demand for steel pipes and tubes, as they are essential components in various industrial and infrastructural applications. The market is influenced by factors such as increasing energy demand, urbanization, industrial expansion, and technological advancements in material engineering.

The Oil & Gas segment holds a significant share in the market, as steel pipes and tubes are widely used in drilling, transportation, and distribution of oil and natural gas. Their high strength, corrosion resistance, and ability to withstand extreme pressure and temperature conditions make them indispensable in offshore and onshore exploration. Similarly, the Chemical & Petrochemicals sector relies heavily on steel pipes and tubes for transporting hazardous and corrosive fluids, ensuring durability and safety in chemical processing plants.

The Construction and Automotive & Transportation segments are also key contributors to the market. In the construction industry, steel pipes and tubes are used in structural frameworks, water supply systems, and HVAC applications due to their robustness and longevity. Meanwhile, the automotive and transportation sectors utilize steel tubes in vehicle chassis, exhaust systems, and fuel lines, where strength, heat resistance, and lightweight properties are essential for performance and efficiency. The growing emphasis on infrastructure development and automotive advancements further propels demand in these segments.

Other important applications include Mechanical Engineering and Power Plants, where steel pipes and tubes are crucial for manufacturing machinery, boilers, heat exchangers, and power transmission systems. The Others category includes industries such as agriculture, water treatment, and aerospace, where specialized steel tubing solutions are required. As global industries move toward modernization and sustainability, the demand for high-performance steel pipes and tubes is expected to rise, driven by innovation, regulatory compliance, and increasing industrial activities.

Global Steel Pipes & Tubes Market, Segmentation by Geography

In this report, the Global Steel Pipes & Tubes Market has been segmented by Geography into five regions; North America, Europe, Asia Pacific, Middle East and Africa and Latin America.

Global Steel Pipes & Tubes Market Share (%), by Geographical Region, 2024

The Global Steel Pipes & Tubes Market is geographically distributed across key regions, with Asia-Pacific, North America, Europe, and Latin America being the primary markets for steel pipes and tubes. Asia-Pacific holds the largest share of the global market, driven by rapid industrialization, urbanization, and infrastructure development in countries like China, India, and Japan. China, as the world’s largest producer and consumer of steel, plays a central role in the market's dynamics. The region's demand is primarily driven by the construction, oil and gas, and automotive industries, where steel pipes are essential for infrastructure development, energy transportation, and manufacturing processes.

North America is another significant market for steel pipes and tubes, with the United States and Canada being the major consumers. The region's demand is fueled by large-scale infrastructure projects, energy production, and the continued expansion of the oil and gas sector, particularly in shale oil production. The rise of renewable energy infrastructure and advancements in pipeline technology have also contributed to the growth of the steel pipes and tubes market in North America. Additionally, the region’s focus on replacing aging infrastructure and urban renewal projects further bolsters demand for steel pipes in water, sewage, and transportation systems.

Europe follows closely behind, with countries like Germany, Italy, and France leading the demand for steel pipes and tubes. The region's market is driven by the oil and gas, automotive, and construction sectors, as well as the increasing adoption of green building initiatives and renewable energy projects. The European market is also influenced by stringent environmental regulations, which are prompting the adoption of high-quality, durable, and corrosion-resistant materials like stainless steel and alloy steel. The Middle East and Africa also represent emerging markets, especially in countries like Saudi Arabia and UAE, where large-scale infrastructure and energy projects are boosting the demand for steel pipes and tubes.

This report provides an in depth analysis of various factors that impact the dynamics of Global Steel Pipes & Tubes Market. These factors include; Market Drivers, Restraints and Opportunities Analysis.

Drivers, Restraints and Opportunities Analysis

Drivers:

• Increasing Demand from the Oil & Gas Industry
• Growth in Infrastructure and Construction Activities
• Rising Need for Water Supply and Sewerage Systems
• Advancements in Manufacturing Technologies

• Expansion of Industrialization in Emerging Markets- The rapid expansion of industrialization in emerging markets is a key driver of growth in the Global Steel Pipes & Tubes Market. Countries in Asia, Latin America, and Africa are experiencing significant industrial growth, driven by rising urbanization, infrastructure development, and increasing foreign direct investments (FDI). Governments in these regions are prioritizing large-scale projects in energy, construction, and transportation, all of which require substantial quantities of steel pipes and tubes. As industries expand, the demand for reliable and durable piping solutions in sectors such as oil & gas, water distribution, and manufacturing continues to rise.

  One of the major contributors to this growth is the increasing energy sector investments in emerging markets. Many developing nations are focusing on expanding their oil & gas exploration, refining, and distribution infrastructure. Steel pipes play a crucial role in transporting crude oil, natural gas, and petroleum products through extensive pipeline networks. Additionally, with the growing adoption of renewable energy sources, such as wind and solar power, the demand for steel tubes in structural frameworks and support systems is also increasing, further boosting market expansion.

  The manufacturing and automotive industries in emerging economies are also fueling the growth of the steel pipes & tubes market. Countries such as China, India, Brazil, and Indonesia are witnessing a surge in industrial production, leading to higher demand for steel pipes in machinery, equipment, and vehicle manufacturing. Automotive manufacturers rely on high-strength steel tubes for exhaust systems, chassis components, and fuel injection lines. As these markets continue to industrialize and modernize, the need for high-quality, corrosion-resistant steel pipes is expected to grow, driving further investments in steel production and supply chains.

  Government initiatives and infrastructure development projects in emerging markets are significantly influencing the demand for steel pipes & tubes. National policies aimed at improving water supply systems, expanding railway networks, and constructing smart cities are driving large-scale steel consumption. Many governments are also implementing policies that encourage domestic steel production, reducing import dependency and fostering local industry growth. This rapid industrial expansion, coupled with advancements in steel manufacturing technologies, is expected to sustain the growth of the Global Steel Pipes & Tubes Market in the coming years.

Restraints:

• Volatile Raw Material Prices
• Environmental Regulations and Compliance Costs
• Intense Competition and Price Pressure
• Fluctuating Demand Due to Economic Cycles

• High Production Costs for Specialty Steel Pipes- In the Global Steel Pipes & Tubes Market, high production costs for specialty steel pipes serve as a significant restraint, limiting market growth and profitability. Specialty steel pipes, such as stainless steel, duplex, and high-alloy pipes, require advanced manufacturing processes, high-quality raw materials, and precise engineering. These factors contribute to increased production expenses, making them more expensive than conventional carbon steel pipes. Industries such as oil & gas, power generation, and chemical processing demand specialty steel pipes due to their superior strength, corrosion resistance, and ability to withstand extreme temperatures and pressures. However, the high cost of production limits their adoption, especially in cost-sensitive applications.

  One of the primary contributors to high production costs is the expensive raw materials required for specialty steel pipes. Elements such as nickel, chromium, molybdenum, and titanium are essential for enhancing the strength and corrosion resistance of these pipes, but their prices are highly volatile. Fluctuations in global metal prices, driven by supply chain disruptions, geopolitical factors, and mining regulations, further increase the overall manufacturing costs. Since specialty steel pipes often require a precise composition of these metals, any cost variations directly impact the final pricing, making it challenging for manufacturers to maintain competitive pricing while ensuring quality.

  Specialized manufacturing processes and stringent quality standards contribute to higher costs. Specialty steel pipes undergo complex production techniques such as precision welding, heat treatment, and advanced surface finishing to meet industry-specific standards like ASTM, API, and ISO certifications. The need for high-end machinery, skilled labor, and strict quality control measures adds to the production costs. Moreover, energy-intensive processes such as forging, extrusion, and annealing require significant electricity and fuel consumption, further escalating expenses. These factors make specialty steel pipes considerably more expensive than standard steel pipes, limiting their widespread use in price-sensitive industries.

  To mitigate the impact of high production costs, manufacturers are focusing on process optimization, automation, and strategic partnerships to enhance cost efficiency. Innovations such as additive manufacturing (3D printing of metal pipes), improved recycling of scrap metals, and lean manufacturing techniques are being explored to reduce material waste and energy consumption. Additionally, companies are investing in long-term supply agreements with raw material suppliers to stabilize costs and ensure a steady supply chain. Despite these efforts, the high production costs of specialty steel pipes remain a significant restraint in the market, requiring continuous advancements in technology and cost-effective manufacturing strategies to maintain competitiveness.

Opportunities:

• Growing Demand for Stainless Steel Pipes in Various Industries
• Technological Advancements in Pipe Manufacturing
• Expansion of Renewable Energy Projects Requiring Steel Tubes
• Increasing Investment in Water and Wastewater Treatment Infrastructure

• Rising Adoption of Steel Pipes in Automotive and Aerospace Sectors- The rising adoption of steel pipes in the automotive and aerospace sectors presents a significant opportunity in the Global Steel Pipes & Tubes Market. As these industries continue to evolve, the demand for high-strength, lightweight, and corrosion-resistant steel pipes is increasing. In the automotive sector, the shift towards fuel efficiency and emission reduction has led to the use of advanced steel alloys in exhaust systems, chassis components, and fuel injection systems. Similarly, in the aerospace sector, steel pipes are widely utilized in hydraulic systems, fuel transport, and structural applications where durability and strength are critical. This growing demand underscores the need for high-performance steel pipes that can withstand extreme conditions while maintaining structural integrity.

  The increasing production of electric and hybrid vehicles (EVs) is also contributing to the rising demand for specialized steel pipes. EV manufacturers require lightweight yet strong materials to optimize vehicle weight without compromising safety. Advanced high-strength steel (AHSS) pipes are being integrated into EV battery cooling systems, structural reinforcements, and powertrain components. Moreover, as governments worldwide push for greener mobility solutions, automakers are investing in innovative materials, including high-grade steel pipes that offer superior heat resistance and energy efficiency. Companies that cater to this evolving demand by developing specialized steel tubing solutions for EV applications will have a competitive advantage in the market.

  In the aerospace sector, the expansion of commercial aviation and defense programs is fueling the demand for steel pipes with high-temperature resistance and excellent mechanical properties. Modern aircraft require steel tubes for hydraulic and pneumatic systems, where reliability under extreme pressures is essential. Additionally, the growing adoption of unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) and space exploration initiatives is further driving the need for lightweight, high-strength steel components. With increasing investments in next-generation aircraft and space technologies, manufacturers that offer precision-engineered steel pipes designed for aerospace applications can tap into lucrative growth opportunities.

  Advancements in manufacturing processes, such as precision welding, seamless pipe production, and advanced coatings, are further enhancing the performance of steel pipes in these industries. Innovations in metallurgy, such as the development of ultra-high-strength steels and corrosion-resistant alloys, allow for the production of lightweight yet robust tubing solutions. Additionally, the integration of automation and digital quality control in steel pipe manufacturing is improving consistency and reducing production costs. As automotive and aerospace companies seek high-performance materials that align with industry trends, steel pipe manufacturers that invest in advanced technologies and customized solutions will be well-positioned for sustained growth in the global market.

Key players in Global Steel Pipes & Tubes Market include:

• ArcelorMittal
• United States Steel
• Nippon Steel Corporation
• Tata Steel
• Jindal Steel & Power Ltd.
• Rama Steel Tubes Limited
• Steel Authority of India Limited (SAIL)
• Hyundai Steel
• AM/NS INDIA
• VALLOUREC
• EVRAZ plc
• ThyssenKrupp AG
• JFE Steel Corporation

In this report, the profile of each market player provides following information:

• Company Overview and Product Portfolio
• Key Developments
• Financial Overview
• Strategies
• Company SWOT Analysis