Global Starch Based Bioplastics Market Growth, Share, Size, Trends and Forecast (2025 - 2031)
By Technology;
Blow Moulding, Extrusion, Injection Molding, and Others (Thermoforming and Foaming).By Type;
Starch Blended with PLA, Starch Blended with PHA, and Others (Starch-based PVOH Blends and PBS).By Grade;
Food Grade, and Non-Food Grade.By Application;
Rigid Packaging, Flexible Packaging, Textile, Agriculture & Horticulture, Consumer Goods, Automotive Transport, Electrical & Electronics, Building & Construction, and Others.By Geography;
North America, Europe, Asia Pacific, Middle East and Africa and Latin America - Report Timeline (2021 - 2031).Introduction
Global Starch Based Bioplastics Market (USD Million), 2021 - 2031
In the year 2024, the Global Starch Based Bioplastics Market was valued at USD 567.02 million. The size of this market is expected to increase to USD 731.22 million by the year 2031, while growing at a Compounded Annual Growth Rate (CAGR) of 3.7%.
The global starch-based bioplastics market is witnessing significant growth due to increasing environmental concerns and the demand for sustainable alternatives to traditional plastics. Starch, derived primarily from natural sources like corn, potatoes, and wheat, is one of the most abundant renewable materials used in the production of bioplastics. These bioplastics, often referred to as "green plastics," offer an eco-friendly solution by being biodegradable, compostable, and made from renewable resources. The rising awareness about the detrimental impact of petroleum-based plastics on the environment is driving both consumers and industries to explore sustainable materials.
As the world faces escalating plastic pollution, governments, industries, and environmental organizations are encouraging the adoption of bioplastics. This trend has spurred innovation in the production of starch-based bioplastics, with a particular focus on improving their performance, affordability, and scalability. The market is being shaped by the need for eco-conscious packaging, agricultural products, and other consumer goods. Additionally, the growing support from governmental policies promoting green technologies is expected to fuel further market expansion.
The application of starch-based bioplastics spans across a wide range of industries. In the packaging sector, these bioplastics are used for food packaging, single-use products, and other consumer goods, offering a biodegradable alternative to conventional plastic packaging. The agricultural industry is also adopting starch-based bioplastics for mulch films and other disposable products. The automotive and textile industries are investigating the potential of these materials for producing lightweight and sustainable components. As consumer preferences shift toward sustainable products, the demand for starch-based bioplastics continues to grow across multiple sectors.
However, the growth of the global starch-based bioplastics market is not without its challenges. While starch-based bioplastics offer several environmental benefits, they also face limitations such as lower durability compared to petroleum-based plastics, and issues related to processing and production costs. Additionally, the availability of raw materials and the competition from other bioplastics made from different sources, such as PLA (polylactic acid) and PHA (polyhydroxyalkanoates), are factors that could influence market dynamics. Despite these challenges, the market for starch-based bioplastics remains promising, with ongoing research aimed at addressing these limitations and enhancing the performance and commercial viability of these sustainable materials.
Global Starch Based Bioplastics Market Recent Developments
-
March 2023, TotalEnergies Corbion launched Luminy rPLA, a portfolio of polylactic acid (PLA) bioplastics partly derived from recycled content. This development aims to enhance the sustainability of starch,based bioplastics by offering recycled options for applications like packaging and consumer goods
-
July 2023, BASF SE and Toray Industries announced a partnership to develop biodegradable plastic solutions by blending starch,based polymers with polylactic acid (PLA). This collaboration is part of their efforts to cater to increasing demand for sustainable materials, particularly in packaging and agricultural applications
Segment Analysis
The global starch-based bioplastics market is segmented by technology into blow moulding, extrusion, injection moulding, and others, including thermoforming and foaming. Blow moulding technology is widely used for manufacturing bioplastics with hollow parts, such as bottles, while extrusion technology is prevalent for producing films, sheets, and profiles used in packaging. Injection moulding is another key technology, primarily used for making small, intricate parts for various applications. Other technologies, like thermoforming and foaming, provide unique advantages, such as forming complex shapes and producing lightweight materials. The choice of technology depends on factors like product design, manufacturing speed, and the required material properties.
In terms of type, starch-based bioplastics are commonly blended with PLA (Polylactic Acid), PHA (Polyhydroxyalkanoates), and other materials like PVOH (Polyvinyl Alcohol) and PBS (Polybutylene Succinate). Starch blended with PLA and PHA is gaining traction due to its eco-friendly nature and biodegradability, making it suitable for applications in packaging, agriculture, and textiles. The inclusion of PVOH and PBS in starch-based blends enhances their functional properties, offering a balance of biodegradability, flexibility, and strength for a variety of applications, including packaging and consumer goods. These blends contribute to a sustainable alternative to conventional plastics in numerous sectors.
The starch-based bioplastics market is also categorized by grade into food grade and non-food grade. Food-grade bioplastics are primarily used in the packaging of food products, ensuring compliance with safety standards and offering biodegradability, making them suitable for single-use packaging like food containers and wraps. Non-food-grade bioplastics are used in applications such as agriculture, automotive transport, building and construction, and consumer goods. These bioplastics provide a range of mechanical and functional properties that suit various industrial and commercial needs, further promoting sustainability in manufacturing processes.
Geographically, the market for starch-based bioplastics is segmented into North America, Europe, Asia Pacific, the Middle East and Africa, and Latin America. North America and Europe are the leading regions, driven by increasing environmental awareness, regulations promoting sustainability, and the growing demand for eco-friendly alternatives to traditional plastics. Asia Pacific is expected to witness significant growth due to the expanding manufacturing base, rising demand for bioplastics in packaging and textiles, and favorable government policies supporting green technologies. The Middle East and Africa, along with Latin America, represent emerging markets, with rising interest in sustainable solutions and growing industrial applications for bioplastics in sectors like agriculture and automotive.
Global Starch Based Bioplastics Segment Analysis
In this report, the Global Starch Based Bioplastics Market has been segmented by Technology, Type, Grade, Application and Geography.
Global Starch Based Bioplastics Market, Segmentation by Technology
The Global Starch Based Bioplastics Market has been segmented by Technology into Blow Moulding, Extrusion, Injection Molding, and Others (Thermoforming and Foaming).
The Global Starch-Based Bioplastics Market is categorized by technology, which plays a significant role in the manufacturing and application of bioplastics. Blow molding is one of the prominent technologies in this segment. It is primarily used for creating hollow objects such as bottles and containers. The process involves inflating a heated plastic tube inside a mold to form the desired shape. Starch-based bioplastics are ideal for this technology due to their lightweight nature and ability to mold into various shapes, making them a popular choice for packaging and consumer goods industries.
Another important technology in this segment is extrusion, which is used for producing continuous shapes like films, sheets, and rods. In the extrusion process, the starch-based bioplastic is forced through a die to create the desired form. This technology is essential in applications where bioplastics are required in large quantities, such as food packaging films or agricultural films. The versatility and cost-effectiveness of extrusion make it a preferred choice for manufacturers aiming to produce biodegradable alternatives to traditional plastics.
Injection molding is also a significant technology in the starch-based bioplastics market. This process involves injecting molten bioplastic material into a mold to create various parts or products. It is commonly used in the automotive, electronics, and packaging sectors. Starch-based bioplastics, with their renewable origin and biodegradability, are increasingly being used in injection molding applications as consumers and industries shift toward more sustainable solutions. Additionally, other technologies like thermoforming and foaming also contribute to the segment, providing alternatives for creating molded and foamed products for different industrial and consumer applications.
Global Starch Based Bioplastics Market, Segmentation by Type
The Global Starch Based Bioplastics Market has been segmented by Type into Starch Blended with PLA, Starch Blended with PHA, and Others (Starch-based PVOH Blends and PBS).
The global starch-based bioplastics market is divided into various segments based on the type of starch blends used in the manufacturing process. One prominent segment is starch blended with PLA (Polylactic Acid). PLA is derived from renewable resources like corn and sugarcane, making it an eco-friendly alternative to conventional plastics. The starch helps improve the biodegradability and mechanical properties of PLA, enhancing its performance in applications such as packaging, agricultural films, and disposable items. This segment is expected to grow significantly due to rising demand for sustainable packaging solutions.
Another important segment in the market is starch blended with PHA (Polyhydroxyalkanoates), which is gaining traction in industries such as packaging, agriculture, and medical applications. PHA is a biodegradable plastic produced by bacteria through the fermentation of organic materials. When combined with starch, PHA-based bioplastics exhibit enhanced biodegradability and better processability, making them suitable for a wide range of applications, especially in industries looking to reduce their environmental footprint.
The "Others" segment includes starch-based blends such as PVOH (Polyvinyl Alcohol) and PBS (Polybutylene Succinate). PVOH is a water-soluble synthetic polymer, and when blended with starch, it forms a bioplastic with improved solubility, making it ideal for uses like detergents and packaging materials that require water-solubility. PBS is another biodegradable polymer, and its blend with starch allows for the creation of bioplastics that are durable, flexible, and environmentally friendly. The diversification within this segment reflects the increasing interest in developing tailored bioplastic solutions for specific applications across different industries.
Global Starch Based Bioplastics Market, Segmentation by Grade
The Global Starch Based Bioplastics Market has been segmented by Grade into Food Grade, and Non-Food Grade.
The global starch-based bioplastics market is categorized into two primary grades: food grade and non-food grade. Food grade starch-based bioplastics are specially designed for applications that come into direct contact with food products. These bioplastics are produced under stringent quality and safety standards to ensure they meet the required regulations for food safety. They are often used in food packaging, such as wrappers, containers, and trays, where the primary concern is maintaining the freshness and safety of the food while ensuring minimal environmental impact.
On the other hand, non-food grade starch-based bioplastics are primarily used in a variety of industrial and consumer applications where food contact is not a concern. These bioplastics are typically utilized in the production of items like packaging materials for non-food products, agricultural films, and disposable cutlery. Non-food grade starch-based bioplastics tend to be more versatile in terms of their end-use applications, as they are designed to offer benefits such as biodegradability, lightweight properties, and strength for packaging and other industrial purposes.
The segmentation of the market into food and non-food grades helps manufacturers and consumers choose the appropriate type of starch-based bioplastics depending on their intended use. While food grade products ensure compliance with health and safety standards, non-food grade products focus more on their functional benefits, such as reducing environmental impact. As demand for eco-friendly and sustainable packaging continues to grow, the distinction between these two segments plays a key role in the development and adoption of starch-based bioplastics across various industries.
Global Starch Based Bioplastics Market, Segmentation by Application
The Global Starch Based Bioplastics Market has been segmented by Application into Rigid Packaging, Flexible Packaging, Textile, Agriculture & Horticulture, Consumer Goods, Automotive Transport, Electrical & Electronics, Building & Construction, and Others.
The global starch-based bioplastics market is segmented by application into several key categories, each catering to different industries and consumer needs. Rigid packaging, for instance, includes applications in containers, bottles, and trays, which are often used in the food and beverage industry due to the bioplastics' ability to offer a sustainable alternative to traditional plastics. Flexible packaging, another significant segment, covers a wide range of products such as bags, pouches, and wraps. This type of packaging is essential in industries like food and pharmaceuticals where flexibility and lightweight materials are necessary.
The agriculture and horticulture segment utilizes starch-based bioplastics primarily in the form of mulch films and plant pots. These applications are growing in popularity because they offer an eco-friendly solution for farming and gardening, helping reduce plastic waste. In the textile industry, starch-based bioplastics are gaining traction for use in biodegradable fabrics and fibers, providing an alternative to synthetic fibers that are not biodegradable. Consumer goods such as disposable cutlery, plates, and packaging are also increasingly adopting starch-based bioplastics due to their biodegradable and compostable nature, aligning with sustainability goals.
Other applications of starch-based bioplastics include the automotive and transport sectors, where they are used in producing lighter and more sustainable car parts. In the electrical and electronics industry, these bioplastics are being integrated into components like casings, connectors, and wires, offering a more eco-friendly alternative to conventional plastic materials. Finally, starch-based bioplastics find their place in the building and construction industry, especially in the production of insulation materials and adhesives, where they provide a sustainable alternative to petroleum-based products. The versatility of starch-based bioplastics across these diverse applications highlights their growing importance in various sectors striving for more sustainable solutions.
Global Starch Based Bioplastics Market, Segmentation by Geography
In this report, the Global Starch Based Bioplastics Market has been segmented by Geography into five regions; North America, Europe, Asia Pacific, Middle East and Africa and Latin America.
Global Starch Based Bioplastics Market Share (%), by Geographical Region, 2024
The Asia-Pacific region holds the largest share of the Starch-Based Bioplastics market, driven by countries such as Myanmar, Cambodia, Indonesia, and Vietnam, where the large population fosters significant growth opportunities. Government regulations supporting the use of bio-based products further enhance the market's expansion in the region. With an emphasis on eco-friendliness and sustainability, Asia-Pacific remains a dominant force in the market, with major players like Tairipro, Biotec, and Eco-Bio Plastics Midori Co. Ltd actively involved in the development and production of starch-based bioplastics.
Europe ranks second in the Starch-Based Bioplastics market, with countries such as Germany and France seeing notable growth in both consumption and production. The adoption of biodegradable and compostable plastics has been a driving factor in the region’s market growth. Additionally, various environmental targets set by European governments are expected to continue driving demand for starch-based bioplastics, with key companies like BASF SE, Novamont, and Bio-Fed contributing to the sector’s development.
North America is also witnessing rapid growth in the Starch-Based Bioplastics market. Increasing awareness about the environmental impact of plastic waste has prompted a rise in demand for alternative bioplastic solutions. The United States, in particular, stands out as a major market, with several companies investing heavily in research and development to improve bioplastics. Government regulations across North America also support the promotion of bioplastics, encouraging innovation and adoption in various industries.
In summary, the Starch-Based Bioplastics market is experiencing significant growth across Asia-Pacific, Europe, and North America. Each region's unique combination of population, government regulations, and sustainability initiatives contributes to the increasing demand for eco-friendly bioplastic solutions. The presence of key companies in these regions plays a vital role in advancing the market and driving further growth opportunities globally.
Market Trends
This report provides an in depth analysis of various factors that impact the dynamics of Global Starch Based Bioplastics Market. These factors include; Market Drivers, Restraints and Opportunities Analysis.
Drivers, Restraints and Opportunity Analysis
Drivers:
- Increasing environmental concerns and demand for sustainable alternatives
- Government regulations promoting biodegradable materials
-
Rising demand from the packaging and automotive industries- The rising demand for starch-based bioplastics from the packaging and automotive industries is driven by the increasing emphasis on sustainability and environmental concerns. As consumers and companies become more aware of the environmental impact of traditional plastic, there is a growing need for alternative materials that are biodegradable, renewable, and less harmful to the environment. Starch-based bioplastics, which are derived from natural sources such as corn or potatoes, are seen as an eco-friendly solution to replace conventional plastics used in packaging and automotive applications.
In the packaging industry, the demand for starch-based bioplastics is primarily due to their ability to degrade naturally over time, reducing waste accumulation in landfills and oceans. Many packaging companies are increasingly turning to bioplastics to meet the growing demand for sustainable products, especially as governments and consumers push for greener packaging solutions. This trend is further fueled by regulatory policies and laws that limit the use of traditional plastics in packaging, making starch-based alternatives an attractive option for manufacturers.
In the automotive industry, starch-based bioplastics are gaining traction for their lightweight properties, which help improve fuel efficiency and reduce vehicle emissions. Bioplastics made from starch are being used in a variety of applications, including interior components like seat covers, dashboards, and door panels. Automakers are also investing in research and development to enhance the performance of starch-based bioplastics, making them stronger and more durable for automotive use. The rising demand for environmentally friendly materials in the automotive sector is driving innovation and expansion in the starch-based bioplastics market.
Restraints:
- High production costs compared to conventional plastics
- Limited availability of raw materials (starch)
-
Concerns regarding performance and durability- In the global starch-based bioplastics market, one of the key restraints is the concern over the performance and durability of the materials. While starch-based bioplastics are marketed as environmentally friendly alternatives to petroleum-based plastics, their mechanical properties often do not match those of conventional plastics. This can limit their application in industries that require high-performance materials. Starch-based bioplastics are more susceptible to moisture absorption, leading to changes in their texture, strength, and stability over time, especially in humid or wet environments. As a result, manufacturers and consumers may hesitate to adopt these bioplastics for certain applications, such as packaging for perishable goods or durable products that demand long-lasting properties.
The durability of starch-based bioplastics under various environmental conditions can be a limiting factor for their widespread use. While these bioplastics are biodegradable and compostable, which is an advantage in terms of reducing environmental impact, their degradation can occur prematurely under conditions like high humidity or direct exposure to sunlight. In comparison to petroleum-based plastics, which can withstand environmental stress over longer periods, starch-based bioplastics may not provide the same level of reliability for long-term applications, thereby limiting their commercial viability in sectors where product longevity is essential.
The concern over performance and durability has also led to increased research and development costs for improving the properties of starch-based bioplastics. Manufacturers are working on improving their thermal stability, strength, and moisture resistance by incorporating additives or modifying the starch structure. However, these solutions can add to the cost of production, making the bioplastics less competitive compared to cheaper and more durable conventional plastics. Until these performance issues are addressed at a cost-effective scale, the adoption of starch-based bioplastics may remain restricted in certain market segments, hindering the growth potential of the industry.
Opportunities:
- Innovation in starch-based bioplastics technology
- Expanding applications in the medical and food packaging sectors
-
Increasing focus on circular economy and waste reduction- The increasing focus on circular economy and waste reduction presents a significant opportunity in the global starch-based bioplastics market. As environmental concerns continue to rise, businesses and governments are investing in more sustainable practices, emphasizing the need for alternative materials that reduce environmental impact. Starch-based bioplastics, derived from renewable resources, align with the global shift towards circular economy principles, which prioritize reuse, recycling, and sustainable product lifecycles. This trend encourages the development of biodegradable and compostable plastics that can reduce plastic waste and contribute to a more sustainable future.
Starch-based bioplastics are gaining traction as they are made from natural, biodegradable materials that decompose much faster than traditional petroleum-based plastics. This characteristic makes them a viable alternative for applications where disposal and environmental impact are critical concerns. With growing awareness of the harmful effects of plastic waste, particularly in oceans and landfills, the demand for starch-based bioplastics is expected to increase. Companies are increasingly investing in these materials to meet regulatory requirements and consumer demand for environmentally friendly products, thus driving market growth.
The circular economy emphasizes resource efficiency and minimizing waste throughout the production and consumption process. Starch-based bioplastics fit well into this framework by offering a sustainable option that can be recycled or composted after use. The rise in global awareness regarding plastic pollution and the benefits of sustainable materials are expected to create more opportunities for innovation and collaboration within the industry. The demand for starch-based bioplastics is likely to increase as stakeholders across various sectors—ranging from packaging to agriculture—embrace the shift towards circular economy principles and waste reduction.
Competitive Landscape Analysis
Key players in Global Starch Based Bioplastics Market include:
- Braskem
- Plantic
- ADM
- Galactic
- Toyota Tsusho
- Rodenburg Biopolymers
- Futerro
- Ingeo
- NatureWorks
- Tereos
- BASF
- Biotec
- Roquette
- Novamont
In this report, the profile of each market player provides following information:
- Company Overview and Product Portfolio
- Key Developments
- Financial Overview
- Strategies
- Company SWOT Analysis
- Introduction
- Research Objectives and Assumptions
- Research Methodology
- Abbreviations
- Market Definition & Study Scope
- Executive Summary
- Market Snapshot, By Technology
- Market Snapshot, By Type
- Market Snapshot, By Grade
- Market Snapshot, By Application
- Market Snapshot, By Region
- Global Starch Based Bioplastics Market Dynamics
- Drivers, Restraints and Opportunities
- Drivers
- Increasing environmental concerns and demand for sustainable alternatives
- Government regulations promoting biodegradable materials
- Rising demand from the packaging and automotive industries
- Restraints
- High production costs compared to conventional plastics
- Limited availability of raw materials (starch)
- Concerns regarding performance and durability
- Opportunities
- Innovation in starch-based bioplastics technology
- Expanding applications in the medical and food packaging sectors
- Increasing focus on circular economy and waste reduction
- Drivers
- PEST Analysis
- Political Analysis
- Economic Analysis
- Social Analysis
- Technological Analysis
- Porter's Analysis
- Bargaining Power of Suppliers
- Bargaining Power of Buyers
- Threat of Substitutes
- Threat of New Entrants
- Competitive Rivalry
- Drivers, Restraints and Opportunities
- Market Segmentation
- Global Starch Based Bioplastics Market, By Technology, 2021 - 2031 (USD Million)
- Blow Moulding
- Extrusion
- Injection Molding
- Others
- Thermoforming
- Foaming
- Global Starch Based Bioplastics Market, By Type, 2021 - 2031 (USD Million)
- Starch Blended with PLA
- Starch Blended with PHA
- Others
- Starch-based PVOH Blends
- PBS
- Global Starch Based Bioplastics Market, By Grade, 2021 - 2031 (USD Million)
- Food Grade
- Non-Food Grade
- Global Starch Based Bioplastics Market, By Application, 2021 - 2031 (USD Million)
- Rigid Packaging
- Flexible Packaging
- Textile
- Agriculture & Horticulture
- Consumer Goods
- Automotive Transport
- Electrical & Electronics
- Building & Construction
- Others
- Global Starch Based Bioplastics Market, By Geography, 2021 - 2031 (USD Million)
- North America
- United States
- Canada
- Europe
- Germany
- United Kingdom
- France
- Italy
- Spain
- Nordic
- Benelux
- Rest of Europe
- Asia Pacific
- Japan
- China
- India
- Australia & New Zealand
- South Korea
- ASEAN (Association of South East Asian Countries)
- Rest of Asia Pacific
- Middle East & Africa
- GCC
- Israel
- South Africa
- Rest of Middle East & Africa
- Latin America
- Brazil
- Mexico
- Argentina
- Rest of Latin America
- North America
- Global Starch Based Bioplastics Market, By Technology, 2021 - 2031 (USD Million)
- Competitive Landscape
- Company Profiles
- Braskem
- Plantic
- ADM
- Galactic
- Toyota Tsusho
- Rodenburg Biopolymers
- Futerro
- Ingeo
- NatureWorks
- Tereos
- BASF
- Biotec
- Roquette
- Novamont
- Company Profiles
- Analyst Views
- Future Outlook of the Market