Global Printed Circuit Board Market Growth, Share, Size, Trends and Forecast (2025 - 2031)
By Product;
4-6 Low, Substrates , 1-2 Sided, Flexible, and Others.By Laminate Materials;
FR-4, FR-4 high Tg, FR-4 Halogen Free, Standard and Others.By Raw Materials;
Glass Fabric, Epoxy Resin, Kraft Paper, Phenolic Resin, and Polyimide Film.By End-User;
Communication Network Infrastructure, Consumer Electronics, Automotive Electronics , Military And Aerospace, and Others.By Geography;
North America, Europe, Asia Pacific, Middle East & Africa, and Latin America - Report Timeline (2021 - 2031).Introduction
Global Printed Circuit Board Market (USD Million), 2021 - 2031
In the year 2024, the Global Printed Circuit Board Market was valued at USD 87,603.02 million. The size of this market is expected to increase to USD 124,919.22 million by the year 2031, while growing at a Compounded Annual Growth Rate (CAGR) of 5.2%.
The Global Printed Circuit Board (PCB) Market plays a critical role in modern electronics, serving as the backbone for nearly all electronic devices, from consumer gadgets to industrial machinery. A PCB is a flat board made of insulating material with conductive pathways etched onto it, allowing electrical components to communicate seamlessly. The demand for PCBs has surged in recent years due to rapid advancements in consumer electronics, automotive technology, telecommunications, and industrial automation. With the increasing complexity of electronic circuits and the rise of miniaturized components, the PCB industry continues to evolve, integrating advanced manufacturing techniques and materials to meet market demands.
One of the key drivers of the global PCB market is the expanding consumer electronics sector, including smartphones, laptops, wearables, and home automation systems. The increasing penetration of the Internet of Things (IoT) and artificial intelligence (AI) in consumer devices has created a growing need for high-performance, multilayered PCBs. Additionally, the advent of 5G technology has accelerated demand for advanced PCBs with enhanced signal integrity and reliability. As technology companies push for innovation, PCB manufacturers are developing more compact, high-density interconnect (HDI) PCBs and flexible printed circuits (FPCs) to accommodate modern design requirements.
Beyond consumer electronics, the automotive and healthcare industries are significantly contributing to PCB market growth. The rising adoption of electric vehicles (EVs), autonomous driving systems, and advanced driver assistance systems (ADAS) has led to an increased demand for sophisticated PCBs that can withstand high power loads and extreme conditions. Similarly, the healthcare sector relies heavily on PCBs for medical imaging devices, wearable health monitors, and diagnostic equipment. The growing integration of electronic components in medical technology is propelling the need for reliable and high-quality PCBs that ensure safety and accuracy in critical applications.
The future of the PCB market is shaped by ongoing innovations, sustainability efforts, and regional market dynamics. The push for environmentally friendly PCB production, including the use of biodegradable substrates and lead-free soldering techniques, is gaining momentum due to stringent environmental regulations. Additionally, Asia-Pacific remains the dominant manufacturing hub, with China, Taiwan, and South Korea leading global production due to cost-effective labor and advanced manufacturing facilities. However, the increasing shift toward domestic production in regions like North America and Europe is influencing the competitive landscape. As technology continues to advance, the global PCB market is expected to witness sustained growth, driven by emerging applications in artificial intelligence, renewable energy, and next-generation communication networks.
Global Printed Circuit Board Market Recent Developments
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In February 2025, Japan's Murata Manufacturing announced plans for significant mergers and acquisitions, with deals potentially exceeding 100 billion yen (approximately $665 million), to drive growth in areas such as inductors and sensors.
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In February 2025, TE Connectivity announced plans to acquire Richards Manufacturing for about $2.3 billion in cash, aiming to strengthen its position in the electrical utilities market amid a surge in power demand.
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In February 2025, the ICAPE Group announced the acquisition of Kingfisher PCB, a British company specializing in the distribution of printed circuit boards, to consolidate its position in strategic markets.
Segment Analysis
The Global Printed Circuit Board Market has been segmented by Product, Laminate Materials, Raw Materials, End-User and Geography, by product, with key categories including 4-6 layer, substrates, 1-2 sided, flexible, and others. 4-6 layer PCBs are widely used in various applications due to their balance between complexity and cost. Substrates play a crucial role in enhancing PCB performance, particularly in high-frequency applications. 1-2 sided PCBs remain popular for simpler electronics, while flexible PCBs are increasingly adopted in compact and advanced electronic devices. Other types cater to specialized applications, ensuring a diverse market landscape.
The market is also segmented by laminate materials, which are vital in determining the performance and durability of PCBs. FR-4 remains the most commonly used laminate due to its reliability and cost-effectiveness. FR-4 high Tg provides improved thermal stability, making it suitable for high-performance applications. FR-4 halogen-free laminates address environmental concerns while maintaining performance. Standard laminates continue to serve general applications, while other advanced laminates are developed to meet specific industry requirements.
In terms of raw materials, the market includes glass fabric, epoxy resin, kraft paper, phenolic resin, and polyimide film. Glass fabric is a fundamental reinforcement material that enhances PCB strength and durability. Epoxy resin is widely used for its excellent electrical insulation and mechanical properties. Kraft paper-based materials are preferred for low-cost and simple applications. Phenolic resin is commonly used in consumer electronics due to its affordability. Polyimide film stands out for its high-temperature resistance, making it suitable for aerospace and automotive applications.
The end-user segment comprises communication network infrastructure, consumer electronics, automotive electronics, military and aerospace, and others. Communication network infrastructure drives demand for high-performance PCBs, particularly with the growth of 5G and data centers. Consumer electronics remain a dominant segment, with increasing adoption of smartphones, wearables, and home appliances. Automotive electronics benefit from the rising integration of advanced driver-assistance systems (ADAS) and electric vehicles. Military and aerospace applications require high-reliability PCBs capable of withstanding extreme conditions. Other industries, such as industrial automation and healthcare, also contribute to market expansion.
Geographically, the market is divided into North America, Europe, Asia Pacific, the Middle East and Africa, and Latin America. North America leads in technological advancements and high-end PCB applications. Europe benefits from strong automotive and industrial electronics sectors. Asia Pacific dominates due to its large-scale PCB manufacturing hubs, particularly in China, Japan, and South Korea. The Middle East and Africa are gradually adopting PCBs in defense and telecommunications sectors. Latin America is witnessing steady growth, driven by increasing consumer electronics demand and industrial automation.
Global Printed Circuit Board Segment Analysis
In this report, the Global Printed Circuit Board Market has been segmented by Product, Laminate Materials, Raw Materials, End-User and Geography.
Global Printed Circuit Board Market, Segmentation by Product
The Global Printed Circuit Board Market has been segmented by Product into 4-6 Low, Substrates, 1-2 Sided, Flexible and Others.
The Global Printed Circuit Board (PCB) Market is segmented by product into 4-6 Layer, Substrates, 1-2 Sided, Flexible, and Others, each catering to different industry needs. The 4-6 Layer PCBs are widely used in applications requiring moderate complexity, such as industrial electronics, automotive systems, and consumer electronics. These boards offer a balance between cost and performance, making them a preferred choice for mid-range electronic devices that demand reliable signal integrity and efficient power distribution.
Substrate PCBs serve as the foundation for various electronic components and play a crucial role in semiconductor packaging. These boards are commonly found in high-performance applications, including integrated circuits (ICs), microprocessors, and advanced computing systems. Their ability to provide excellent thermal conductivity and electrical insulation makes them essential in modern electronics, particularly in miniaturized devices where space efficiency is critical.
The 1-2 Sided PCBs are among the most basic and cost-effective options, primarily used in simpler electronic applications such as household appliances, LED lighting, and power supplies. Single-sided boards have components mounted on one side, while double-sided PCBs allow for greater circuit density by utilizing both sides of the board. Their affordability and ease of manufacturing make them a popular choice for mass-produced consumer electronics and entry-level industrial products.
Flexible PCBs, known for their bendable and lightweight design, are widely adopted in wearable technology, medical devices, automotive electronics, and aerospace applications. These boards enable compact and complex designs, allowing for enhanced durability and reliability in environments requiring flexibility and resistance to vibrations. The Others category includes specialized PCBs such as high-frequency, high-speed, and metal-core boards, which cater to niche applications in telecommunications, military, and high-power industries.
Global Printed Circuit Board Market, Segmentation by Laminate Materials
The Global Printed Circuit Board Market has been segmented by Laminate Materials into FR-4, FR-4 high Tg, FR-4 Halogen Free, Standard and Others.
The Global Printed Circuit Board (PCB) Market is segmented based on laminate materials, which play a crucial role in determining the performance, durability, and thermal stability of PCBs. One of the most widely used materials is FR-4, a glass-reinforced epoxy laminate known for its excellent mechanical strength, electrical insulation properties, and resistance to moisture. FR-4 is commonly used in consumer electronics, telecommunications, and industrial applications due to its cost-effectiveness and well-balanced performance characteristics.
Another significant category is FR-4 High Tg, which refers to a high glass transition temperature (Tg) variant of the standard FR-4. This material offers enhanced thermal stability, making it suitable for high-temperature applications such as automotive electronics, aerospace, and advanced industrial systems. The increased Tg value helps reduce the risk of PCB deformation or failure under extreme operating conditions, ensuring long-term reliability in mission-critical environments.
FR-4 Halogen-Free is an environmentally friendly alternative to standard FR-4, designed to comply with stringent environmental regulations and reduce hazardous substances. This material is used in applications where fire safety and sustainability are key concerns, such as medical devices, automotive electronics, and green energy solutions. By eliminating halogens, this laminate minimizes toxic gas emissions in case of combustion, aligning with global environmental and safety standards.
Apart from these primary laminate materials, the market also includes Standard and Other materials that cater to specialized requirements. These may include polyimide laminates for high-flexibility applications, metal-based laminates for improved heat dissipation, and ceramic laminates for high-frequency applications. The diverse range of laminate materials enables manufacturers to tailor PCB solutions to specific industry needs, driving innovation and expanding the market scope across various end-use sectors.
Global Printed Circuit Board Market, Segmentation by Raw Materials
The Global Printed Circuit Board Market has been segmented by Raw Materials into Glass Fabric, Epoxy Resin, Kraft Paper, Phenolic Resin, and Polyimide Film.
The global printed circuit board (PCB) market is segmented based on raw materials, with each material playing a crucial role in determining the performance, durability, and efficiency of PCBs. Glass fabric is a widely used material, offering excellent mechanical strength and thermal stability. It serves as a reinforcement for epoxy resins, ensuring that PCBs maintain their structural integrity under high temperatures and mechanical stress. Glass fabric is particularly preferred in high-end electronic applications such as aerospace, automotive, and industrial equipment, where reliability and durability are essential.
Epoxy resin is another key raw material in PCB manufacturing, known for its strong adhesive properties and excellent electrical insulation. It is commonly used as a binding agent that holds the PCB layers together, providing chemical resistance and enhancing the board’s overall performance. Epoxy-based PCBs are extensively used in consumer electronics, telecommunications, and automotive applications due to their cost-effectiveness and ability to withstand harsh environments. Additionally, epoxy resins can be modified with fillers to improve their mechanical and thermal properties, making them adaptable for various industry requirements.
Kraft paper and phenolic resin are commonly combined to create paper-based PCBs, which are widely utilized in low-cost and lightweight applications. Kraft paper provides a flexible and cost-effective substrate, while phenolic resin enhances its thermal and mechanical properties. These materials are often used in household appliances, toys, and low-end consumer electronics where high durability is not a primary concern. Although paper-based PCBs do not offer the same level of performance as fiberglass-reinforced boards, they remain popular due to their affordability and ease of production.
Polyimide film is a high-performance raw material known for its superior thermal resistance, flexibility, and chemical stability. It is widely used in flexible and rigid-flex PCBs, which are essential for compact and lightweight electronic devices such as smartphones, medical equipment, and wearable technology. The ability of polyimide film to withstand extreme temperatures and harsh conditions makes it ideal for aerospace, automotive, and military applications. As the demand for miniaturized and high-performance electronics continues to rise, polyimide-based PCBs are expected to gain increased adoption in various high-tech industries.
Global Printed Circuit Board Market, Segmentation by End-User
The Global Printed Circuit Board Market has been segmented by End-User into Communication Network Infrastructure, Consumer Electronics, Automotive Electronics, Military and Aerospace and Others.
The communication network infrastructure segment plays a crucial role in the global printed circuit board (PCB) market, driven by the growing demand for advanced networking and telecommunication technologies. The rapid expansion of 5G networks, data centers, and cloud computing has significantly increased the need for high-performance PCBs. These circuit boards are essential in networking equipment such as routers, switches, and base stations, ensuring seamless data transmission and connectivity. The continuous investments in telecommunication infrastructure by major technology companies and governments worldwide are expected to propel the growth of this segment.
The consumer electronics segment is another major contributor to the PCB market, fueled by the rising adoption of smartphones, laptops, smart wearables, and home automation devices. The increasing trend of miniaturization and multifunctionality in consumer electronics has led to the demand for advanced PCBs with high-density interconnect (HDI) technology. Additionally, the emergence of smart appliances and IoT-enabled devices is further driving the need for compact and efficient PCBs. As manufacturers continue to innovate and integrate new features into electronic gadgets, the consumer electronics segment is expected to maintain strong growth.
The automotive electronics segment is witnessing significant expansion due to the rising integration of electronic components in modern vehicles. The growing adoption of electric vehicles (EVs), advanced driver-assistance systems (ADAS), and infotainment systems has created a substantial demand for high-reliability PCBs. Automotive PCBs must withstand harsh operating conditions, including extreme temperatures and vibrations, making quality and durability key considerations. As the automotive industry continues to embrace autonomous driving and electrification, the need for sophisticated PCBs with enhanced safety and performance features is expected to rise.
The military and aerospace segment represents a critical application area for PCBs, driven by the need for high-performance and ruggedized circuit boards. Military and aerospace systems require PCBs with high reliability, resistance to extreme environmental conditions, and advanced security features. These circuit boards are used in radar systems, communication devices, navigation equipment, and avionics. The growing investments in defense technologies and space exploration programs worldwide are expected to fuel the demand for PCBs in this segment. Additionally, other industries such as healthcare, industrial automation, and energy also contribute to the overall market growth under the others category, highlighting the diverse applications of PCBs across multiple sectors.
Global Printed Circuit Board Market, Segmentation by Geography
In this report, the Global Printed Circuit Board Market has been segmented by Geography into five regions; North America, Europe, Asia Pacific, Middle East and Africa and Latin America.
Global Printed Circuit Board Market Share (%), by Geographical Region, 2024
The Asia-Pacific region dominates the global Printed Circuit Board (PCB) market, driven by the presence of leading electronics manufacturers in China, Japan, South Korea, and Taiwan. Countries like China and Taiwan are at the forefront of PCB production, benefiting from well-established supply chains, lower manufacturing costs, and high demand from consumer electronics, automotive, and industrial applications. Government initiatives supporting semiconductor and electronics manufacturing further strengthen the region’s position, making it the largest contributor to global PCB revenues.
North America is a significant market for PCBs, with a strong focus on high-end applications such as aerospace, defense, and medical electronics. The region benefits from advanced R&D capabilities and stringent regulatory standards that drive innovation in PCB design and materials. The presence of key players in the semiconductor and automotive industries, along with increasing investment in electric vehicles (EVs) and 5G infrastructure, is fueling demand for advanced PCB solutions. However, challenges such as high production costs and dependency on Asian suppliers impact market growth.
Europe holds a substantial share of the global PCB market, with strong demand from the automotive, industrial automation, and telecommunications sectors. Countries like Germany, France, and the UK are investing in PCB production for high-reliability applications, particularly in electric vehicles and renewable energy systems. The European Union's push for domestic semiconductor manufacturing and sustainability initiatives is encouraging regional PCB production, although reliance on imports for raw materials remains a challenge.
In the Rest of the World (RoW), regions such as the Middle East, Africa, and Latin America are witnessing steady PCB market growth, driven by the expansion of telecommunications, industrial automation, and consumer electronics sectors. Brazil and Mexico are emerging as key markets in Latin America, with increasing investments in electronics manufacturing. Meanwhile, the Middle East and Africa are seeing demand rise due to growing digital transformation initiatives. However, limited local PCB manufacturing capabilities and supply chain constraints pose challenges to market expansion in these regions.
Market Trends
This report provides an in depth analysis of various factors that impact the dynamics of Global Printed Circuit Board Market. These factors include; Market Drivers, Restraints and Opportunities Analysis.
Drivers, Restraints and Opportunity Analysis
Drivers
- Growing Demand for Consumer Electronics
- Rising Adoption of 5G Technology
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Increasing Automotive Electronics Integration- One of the key driver factors boosting the Global Printed Circuit Board (PCB) Market is the increasing integration of automotive electronics. Modern vehicles are becoming more technologically advanced, incorporating numerous electronic components for enhanced safety, infotainment, connectivity, and autonomous driving capabilities. This shift is significantly increasing the demand for high-performance PCBs, which serve as the backbone for these electronic systems. The rising adoption of electric vehicles (EVs) and hybrid electric vehicles (HEVs) further accelerates the need for advanced PCBs, as these vehicles rely heavily on electronic control units (ECUs), battery management systems (BMS), and power electronics.
The push toward advanced driver-assistance systems (ADAS) and autonomous driving is another major factor driving PCB demand in the automotive sector. ADAS features such as lane departure warning, adaptive cruise control, and automatic emergency braking require sophisticated electronic architectures with high-speed and high-density PCBs. The transition from traditional rigid PCBs to flexible and rigid-flex PCBs is also notable, as automakers seek compact, lightweight, and durable solutions to support complex vehicle electronics while optimizing space and weight constraints.
The increasing connectivity and infotainment features in vehicles are fueling the demand for PCBs with high signal integrity and reliability. Modern cars are equipped with infotainment systems, digital dashboards, telematics, and vehicle-to-everything (V2X) communication modules, all of which require advanced PCB designs. The rise of 5G technology in automotive applications further necessitates PCBs with superior thermal management and high-frequency capabilities, ensuring stable and efficient data transmission for real-time vehicle communication.
Restraints
- High Initial Manufacturing Costs
- Supply Chain Disruptions and Raw Material Shortages
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Environmental Concerns Related to PCB Waste Disposal- The Asia-Pacific region dominates the global Printed Circuit Board (PCB) market, driven by the presence of leading electronics manufacturers in China, Japan, South Korea, and Taiwan. Countries like China and Taiwan are at the forefront of PCB production, benefiting from well-established supply chains, lower manufacturing costs, and high demand from consumer electronics, automotive, and industrial applications. Government initiatives supporting semiconductor and electronics manufacturing further strengthen the region’s position, making it the largest contributor to global PCB revenues.
North America is a significant market for PCBs, with a strong focus on high-end applications such as aerospace, defense, and medical electronics. The region benefits from advanced R&D capabilities and stringent regulatory standards that drive innovation in PCB design and materials. The presence of key players in the semiconductor and automotive industries, along with increasing investment in electric vehicles (EVs) and 5G infrastructure, is fueling demand for advanced PCB solutions. However, challenges such as high production costs and dependency on Asian suppliers impact market growth.
Europe holds a substantial share of the global PCB market, with strong demand from the automotive, industrial automation, and telecommunications sectors. Countries like Germany, France, and the UK are investing in PCB production for high-reliability applications, particularly in electric vehicles and renewable energy systems. The European Union's push for domestic semiconductor manufacturing and sustainability initiatives is encouraging regional PCB production, although reliance on imports for raw materials remains a challenge.
Opportunities
- Emerging Demand for Flexible and Rigid-Flex PCBs
- Growth in Electric Vehicles and Autonomous Vehicles
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Increasing Investments in Smart Manufacturing and Industry 4.0- The global Printed Circuit Board (PCB) market is witnessing a surge in investments driven by the adoption of smart manufacturing and Industry 4.0 technologies. As industries shift toward automation, digitalization, and data-driven production processes, demand for advanced PCBs with enhanced functionality has increased. Smart manufacturing integrates technologies like artificial intelligence (AI), the Internet of Things (IoT), and robotics, requiring sophisticated PCBs capable of supporting high-speed data transmission, real-time monitoring, and increased processing power. This shift is pushing manufacturers to innovate and produce high-performance PCBs that cater to next-generation industrial applications.
Investment in Industry 4.0 is reshaping PCB production by enabling highly efficient and flexible manufacturing processes. Technologies such as additive manufacturing, automated optical inspection (AOI), and real-time analytics are reducing production errors, improving yields, and minimizing material wastage. With the rise of smart factories, PCB manufacturers can implement predictive maintenance, optimizing production lines and reducing downtime. As a result, companies investing in smart manufacturing can enhance operational efficiency, reduce costs, and deliver high-quality PCB products that meet the evolving needs of industries like automotive, consumer electronics, and telecommunications.
The growing adoption of Industry 4.0 is also driving demand for PCBs designed for embedded systems, edge computing, and AI-driven applications. Industries relying on automation and intelligent systems require PCBs with advanced connectivity, thermal management, and durability to support mission-critical operations. Additionally, as companies transition to cloud-based solutions and industrial IoT (IIoT) networks, the need for high-frequency and high-density interconnect (HDI) PCBs is growing. PCB manufacturers who invest in R&D to develop innovative solutions catering to these requirements are poised to gain a competitive edge in the evolving market landscape.
Competitive Landscape Analysis
Key players in Global Printed Circuit Board Market include:
- Zhen Ding
- Unimicron
- DSBJ
- Nippon Mektron
- Compeq
- Tripod
- TTM Technologies
- SCC
- Ibiden
- Hannstar Board
- AT&S
- Rhyming Technology
- Sanmina Corporation
In this report, the profile of each market player provides following information:
- Company Overview and Product Portfolio
- Key Developments
- Financial Overview
- Strategies
- Company SWOT Analysis
- Introduction
- Research Objectives and Assumptions
- Research Methodology
- Abbreviations
- Market Definition & Study Scope
- Executive Summary
- Market Snapshot, By Product
- Market Snapshot, By Laminate Materials
- Market Snapshot, By Raw Materials
- Market Snapshot, By End-User
- Market Snapshot, By Region
- Global Printed Circuit Board Market Dynamics
- Drivers, Restraints and Opportunities
- Drivers
- Growing Demand for Consumer Electronics
- Rising Adoption of 5G Technology
- Increasing Automotive Electronics Integration
- Restraints
- High Initial Manufacturing Costs
- Supply Chain Disruptions and Raw Material Shortages
- Environmental Concerns Related to PCB Waste Disposal
- Opportunities
- Emerging Demand for Flexible and Rigid-Flex PCBs
- Growth in Electric Vehicles and Autonomous Vehicles
- Increasing Investments in Smart Manufacturing and Industry 4.0
- Drivers
- PEST Analysis
- Political Analysis
- Economic Analysis
- Social Analysis
- Technological Analysis
- Porter's Analysis
- Bargaining Power of Suppliers
- Bargaining Power of Buyers
- Threat of Substitutes
- Threat of New Entrants
- Competitive Rivalry
- Drivers, Restraints and Opportunities
- Market Segmentation
- Global Printed Circuit Board Market, By Product, 2021 - 2031 (USD Million)
- 4-6 Low
- Substrates
- 1-2 Sided
- Flexible
- Others
- Global Printed Circuit Board Market, By Laminate Materials, 2021 - 2031 (USD Million)
- FR-4
- FR-4 high Tg
- FR-4 Halogen Free
- Standard
- Others
- Global Printed Circuit Board Market, By Raw Materials, 2021 - 2031 (USD Million)
- Glass Fabric
- Epoxy Resin
- Kraft Paper
- Phenolic Resin
- Polyimide Film
- Global Printed Circuit Board Market, By End-User, 2021 - 2031 (USD Million)
- Communication Network Infrastructure
- Consumer Electronics
- Automotive Electronics
- Military And Aerospace
- Others
- Global Printed Circuit Board Market, By Geography, 2021 - 2031 (USD Million)
- North America
- United States
- Canada
- Europe
- Germany
- United Kingdom
- France
- Italy
- Spain
- Nordic
- Benelux
- Rest of Europe
- Asia Pacific
- Japan
- China
- India
- Australia & New Zealand
- South Korea
- ASEAN (Association of South East Asian Countries)
- Rest of Asia Pacific
- Middle East & Africa
- GCC
- Israel
- South Africa
- Rest of Middle East & Africa
- Latin America
- Brazil
- Mexico
- Argentina
- Rest of Latin America
- North America
- Global Printed Circuit Board Market, By Product, 2021 - 2031 (USD Million)
- Competitive Landscape
- Company Profiles
- Zhen Ding
- Unimicron
- DSBJ
- Nippon Mektron
- Compeq
- Tripod
- TTM Technologies
- SCC
- Ibiden
- Hannstar Board
- AT&S
- Rhyming Technology
- Sanmina Corporation
- Company Profiles
- Analyst Views
- Future Outlook of the Market