Global Photovoltaic (PV) Market Growth, Share, Size, Trends and Forecast (2025 - 2031)
By Product;
Organic PV and Inorganic PV.By Components;
Cells - Crystalline Silicon PV Cells, Crystalline Silicon PV Cells, Modules and Optics.By Application;
Residential Applications and Non-Residential Applications.By Geography;
North America, Europe, Asia Pacific, Middle East & Africa and Latin America - Report Timeline (2021 - 2031).Introduction
Global Photovoltaic (PV) Market (USD Million), 2021 - 2031
In the year 2024, the Global Photovoltaic (PV) Market was valued at USD 111,094.19 million. The size of this market is expected to increase to USD 224,182.96 million by the year 2031, while growing at a Compounded Annual Growth Rate (CAGR) of 10.6%.
The global photovoltaic (PV) market represents a vital segment within the renewable energy industry, playing a significant role in the transition towards sustainable energy production. Photovoltaic technology converts sunlight directly into electricity, offering a clean, abundant, and increasingly cost-effective alternative to conventional fossil fuels.
The PV market has experienced exponential growth in recent years, driven by declining costs, technological advancements, and supportive government policies. Increasing awareness of climate change, energy security concerns, and the need to reduce greenhouse gas emissions are driving investments in solar energy worldwide.
PV installations encompass both utility-scale solar farms and distributed generation systems installed on rooftops, commercial buildings, and residential properties. Utility-scale projects benefit from economies of scale and are often deployed in regions with abundant sunlight and favorable regulatory environments. Distributed generation systems offer opportunities for energy independence, grid stability, and community resilience.
The PV market is global in nature, with installations spanning regions with diverse solar resources, regulatory frameworks, and market conditions. Countries with ambitious renewable energy targets, such as China, the United States, India, and European nations, drive market growth through incentives, subsidies, and supportive policies.
Technological innovations in PV materials, cell designs, module efficiency, and system integration are driving improvements in performance, reliability, and cost-effectiveness. Advancements such as PERC (Passivated Emitter Rear Cell) technology, bifacial modules, and floating solar installations enhance the competitiveness and applicability of PV systems across various environments and applications.
PV electricity has become increasingly cost-competitive with conventional energy sources, particularly in regions with high solar irradiance and declining module prices. Levelized cost of electricity (LCOE) parity with fossil fuels, along with favorable financing options and innovative business models, accelerates PV adoption in both developed and emerging markets.
The PV market plays a crucial role in the global energy transition towards low-carbon and renewable energy sources. Governments, utilities, corporations, and consumers are embracing solar energy to mitigate climate change, achieve energy independence, and meet sustainability targets outlined in international agreements such as the Paris Agreement.
The global photovoltaic market is characterized by rapid growth, technological innovation, cost competitiveness, and a transformative impact on the energy landscape. As solar energy continues to emerge as a dominant force in the global energy mix, the PV market is expected to play a pivotal role in shaping a sustainable and resilient energy future.
Global Photovoltaic (PV) Market Recent Developments
-
In 2022, solar PV electricity generation increased by 270 TWh globally, a record 26% growth compared to 2021, positioning solar PV as the third-largest renewable electricity source behind hydropower and wind. This growth was driven by strong capacity additions in China, the EU, and the US
-
In 2023, global installed PV capacity grew by a record 407 GW, bringing the total cumulative capacity to 1,589 GW. This was supported by expanded manufacturing capabilities, especially in China, accounting for over 90% of new production facilities
Segment Analysis
This segment includes both monocrystalline and polycrystalline silicon PV technologies, which dominate the global PV market. Analysis would involve understanding the market share of each technology, manufacturing trends, and advancements in cell and module efficiency.
Thin-film PV technologies, such as cadmium telluride (CdTe), copper indium gallium selenide (CIGS), and amorphous silicon (a-Si), represent another segment of the PV market. Segment analysis would cover the market share, applications, and technological advancements within the thin-film PV sector.
This segment includes next-generation PV technologies such as perovskite solar cells, organic photovoltaics (OPV), and dye-sensitized solar cells (DSSC). Analysis would focus on the market potential, technological challenges, and commercialization prospects for these emerging PV technologies.
PV installations for large-scale solar power plants connected to the grid represent a significant segment. Analysis would involve understanding utility-scale project development, market trends, policy support, and competitive dynamics. PV systems deployed on commercial buildings, industrial facilities, and institutions represent another segment. Analysis would cover factors such as rooftop solar adoption, financing models, regulatory frameworks, and technological innovations tailored for C&I customers.
PV installations on residential rooftops for onsite electricity generation represent a growing segment driven by factors such as declining system costs, favorable incentives, and increasing environmental awareness. Analysis would include market penetration, consumer preferences, installer networks, and regulatory policies affecting residential PV adoption Analyzing the demand for PV technology across different regions and countries involves considering factors such as solar resource availability, policy support mechanisms (e.g., feed-in tariffs, net metering), electricity market structures, and investment trends in solar energy. PV technology is used across various end-use industries, including power generation, transportation (e.g., solar-powered vehicles), agriculture (e.g., solar irrigation pumps), and off-grid applications (e.g., rural electrification, telecommunications). Segment analysis would involve understanding the specific requirements, market dynamics, and growth opportunities within each industry segment. By conducting a comprehensive segment analysis across these dimensions, stakeholders can gain valuable insights into the opportunities, challenges, and trends shaping the global PV market and make informed decisions regarding market entry, investment, and technology deployment.
Global Photovoltaic (PV) Segment Analysis
In this report, the Global Photovoltaic (PV) Market has been segmented by Product, Components, Application and Geography.
Global Photovoltaic (PV) Market, Segmentation by Product
The Global Photovoltaic (PV) Market has been segmented by Product into Organic PV and Inorganic PV.
PV modules, also known as solar panels, are the primary building blocks of PV systems. These modules consist of interconnected solar cells made from semiconductor materials such as silicon. PV modules are available in various configurations, including monocrystalline, polycrystalline, and thin-film technologies, each offering different efficiency levels, costs, and performance characteristics.
PV cells are the fundamental units that convert sunlight into electricity. These cells are typically made from semiconductor materials such as silicon, with each cell generating a small amount of electrical current when exposed to sunlight. PV cells can be integrated into PV modules or used in specialized applications such as building-integrated photovoltaics (BIPV) and solar-powered devices.
PV inverters are essential components of PV systems that convert the direct current (DC) electricity generated by PV modules into alternating current (AC) electricity suitable for grid-connected or off-grid applications. Inverters play a critical role in maximizing system efficiency, managing power output, and ensuring grid stability and compatibility.
PV mounting systems provide structural support and mounting solutions for PV modules, enabling safe and secure installation on various surfaces such as rooftops, ground mounts, and solar tracking systems. These mounting systems are designed to withstand environmental conditions, optimize solar exposure, and facilitate ease of installation and maintenance.
PV tracking systems enhance the performance of PV modules by automatically adjusting their orientation and tilt angle to track the movement of the sun throughout the day. Tracking systems can significantly increase energy generation and system efficiency compared to fixed-tilt PV installations, particularly in regions with high solar irradiance and variable cloud cover.
PV BOS components include wiring, cabling, junction boxes, connectors, combiner boxes, and other auxiliary equipment required for the safe and reliable operation of PV systems. These components play a crucial role in system integration, electrical connectivity, and compliance with safety and regulatory standards.
Segmentation by product enables stakeholders in the PV market to analyze specific product categories, understand their unique features and applications, and tailor marketing strategies and product offerings to meet diverse customer needs across residential, commercial, industrial, and utility-scale PV installations. Additionally, advancements in product technology, manufacturing processes, and performance standards drive innovation and competitiveness in the global PV market.
Global Photovoltaic (PV) Market, Segmentation by Components
The Global Photovoltaic (PV) Market has been segmented by Components into Cells - Crystalline Silicon PV Cells, Crystalline Silicon PV Cells, Modules and Optics.
The global photovoltaic (PV) market can be segmented by components to better understand the diverse elements that comprise PV systems and their respective roles in electricity generation. One significant segment includes photovoltaic modules, which are the primary components responsible for converting sunlight into electricity. These modules consist of solar cells made from semiconductor materials such as crystalline silicon or thin-film materials, encapsulated in protective materials and mounted on frames for installation. Another key segment involves inverters, which play a crucial role in converting the direct current (DC) output from PV modules into alternating current (AC) suitable for use in electrical grids or appliances. Inverters also incorporate monitoring and control functionalities to optimize PV system performance and ensure safety and reliability. Additionally, balance of system (BOS) components such as mounting structures, wiring, connectors, junction boxes, and combiner boxes form essential segments of the PV market, providing support, protection, and interconnection for PV modules and inverters. Other components such as energy storage systems (batteries), power conditioning units (PCUs), tracking systems, and monitoring software also contribute to the functionality and efficiency of PV systems. By segmenting the PV market by components and considering factors such as cost, performance, reliability, and technological advancements, stakeholders can identify opportunities for innovation, optimization, and cost reduction throughout the PV value chain, driving the continued growth and adoption of solar energy worldwide.
Global Photovoltaic (PV) Market, Segmentation by Application
The Global Photovoltaic (PV) Market has been segmented by Application into Residential Applications and Non-Residential Applications.
The global Photovoltaic market Utility-scale PV refers to large-scale solar power plants that generate electricity for transmission and distribution through the utility grid. These projects typically involve vast arrays of solar panels installed in open areas, such as deserts or rural landscapes, to harness solar energy efficiently. Utility-scale PV systems contribute significantly to renewable energy capacity and help utilities meet their renewable energy targets.
Commercial and industrial (C&I) PV installations are deployed on rooftops, parking structures, and vacant land adjacent to commercial or industrial facilities. These installations provide on-site electricity generation to meet the energy needs of businesses, office buildings, warehouses, factories, and other commercial or industrial facilities. C&I PV systems can help reduce electricity costs, enhance energy independence, and demonstrate corporate sustainability leadership.
Residential PV systems are installed on rooftops or ground-mounted on residential properties to generate electricity for on-site consumption or to feed excess power back into the grid through net metering arrangements. Homeowners and residential property owners install PV systems to reduce electricity bills, increase energy self-sufficiency, and lower their carbon footprint. Residential PV adoption is driven by factors such as declining system costs, government incentives, and growing environmental awareness.
Off-grid PV systems, also known as standalone or remote PV systems, are deployed in areas without access to the utility grid or where grid connection is economically unfeasible. These systems typically include solar panels, batteries for energy storage, and power electronics to provide electricity for remote homes, cabins, telecommunications equipment, water pumping, and other off-grid applications. Off-grid PV systems play a crucial role in providing electricity access to underserved communities and remote locations worldwide.
The market for photovoltaic technology extends to various other applications, including solar-powered streetlights, solar-powered water pumping systems, solar-powered vehicles, and solar-powered consumer electronics. These applications leverage PV technology to harness solar energy for specific purposes, contributing to energy efficiency, sustainability, and clean energy transition across diverse sectors.
Segmenting the market by application provides insights into the diverse uses and demand drivers for photovoltaic technology across different sectors, facilitating targeted strategies for market participants and policymakers.
Global Photovoltaic (PV) Market, Segmentation by Geography
In this report, the Global Photovoltaic (PV) Market has been segmented by Geography into five regions; North America, Europe, Asia Pacific, Middle East & Africa and Latin America.
Global Photovoltaic (PV) Market Share (%), by Geographical Region, 2024
Asia-Pacific emerges as a dominant player in the global PV market, fueled by rapid industrialization, urbanization, and growing energy demand. Countries like China, India, Japan, and South Korea lead in PV installations, driven by supportive government policies, incentives, and ambitious renewable energy targets. China, in particular, stands out as the world's largest PV market, accounting for a significant share of global PV capacity additions.
Europe maintains a strong presence in the global PV market, with countries like Germany, Spain, Italy, and the Netherlands driving PV installations through feed-in tariffs, renewable energy targets, and carbon reduction goals. The region emphasizes sustainability, energy transition, and grid integration, leading to a significant share of utility-scale and distributed PV deployments.
North America plays a pivotal role in the global PV market, led by the United States and Canada. The U.S. is a key market for both utility-scale and residential PV installations, supported by federal tax credits, state-level incentives, and renewable portfolio standards. California, in particular, leads in PV adoption, with ambitious goals for renewable energy and carbon neutrality.
The Middle East and Africa region exhibit growing interest in PV deployment, driven by abundant solar resources, declining PV costs, and energy diversification efforts. Countries like the United Arab Emirates, Saudi Arabia, and South Africa invest in utility-scale PV projects, aiming to reduce reliance on fossil fuels, mitigate climate change, and enhance energy security.
Latin America showcases increasing PV adoption, propelled by favorable solar conditions, declining costs, and supportive policies. Countries like Brazil, Mexico, Chile, and Argentina implement auctions, net metering schemes, and renewable energy targets to promote PV deployment. Distributed generation and off-grid PV systems cater to remote areas and rural electrification initiatives.
Emerging markets in Africa, Southeast Asia, and Oceania demonstrate growing interest in PV technology, driven by energy access challenges, electrification efforts, and sustainability goals. Off-grid PV solutions, mini-grids, and community solar projects address energy poverty and promote socio-economic development in underserved regions.
Segmentation by geography enables stakeholders to assess regional market dynamics, regulatory frameworks, investment opportunities, and competitive landscapes in the PV market. Factors such as solar irradiance, policy stability, grid infrastructure, financing mechanisms, and local market conditions influence PV deployment differently across regions, underscoring the importance of localized strategies and partnerships for market penetration and growth.
Market Trends
This report provides an in depth analysis of various factors that impact the dynamics of Global Photovoltaic (PV) Market. These factors include; Market Drivers, Restraints and Opportunities
Drivers, Restraints and Opportunity
Drivers:
- Communication Technologies
- Growing Defense and Aerospace Expenditure
- Proliferation of Satellite Communication
-
Rising Demand for In-flight Connectivity -The rising demand for in-flight connectivity is a significant trend influencing the Global Radome Market, driving innovation and investment in radome technologies to meet the evolving needs and expectations of the aviation industry. With the increasing adoption of smartphones, tablets, and other personal electronic devices by passengers, there is a growing expectation for seamless internet access, entertainment streaming, and communication services during flights.
Airlines are investing in advanced satellite communication systems, onboard Wi-Fi networks, and entertainment platforms to enhance the passenger experience, improve customer satisfaction, and differentiate their services in a competitive market. Radomes play a critical role in protecting and maintaining the performance of antennas and communication equipment installed on commercial and business aircraft, ensuring reliable connectivity, data transmission, and network coverage across various flight routes and operational conditions.
Manufacturers are developing lightweight, aerodynamic, and high-performance radomes that offer superior signal transparency, durability, and weather resistance to support in-flight connectivity solutions. These innovative radomes are designed to withstand aerodynamic forces, temperature fluctuations, and environmental factors encountered during flight, ensuring continuous and reliable internet access, entertainment streaming, and communication services for passengers and crew.
The integration of radomes with advanced antenna technologies, phased array systems, and satellite communication networks is enhancing connectivity speeds, network reliability, and data transmission capabilities in the aviation industry. The seamless integration and interoperability of radomes with onboard systems, ground networks, and satellite constellations are driving the development of integrated connectivity solutions that offer enhanced performance, coverage, and user experience in-flight.
In conclusion, the rising demand for in-flight connectivity is driving growth and innovation in the Global Radome Market, fostering collaboration, investment, and market differentiation among manufacturers, airlines, and technology providers. By understanding market trends, consumer preferences, and industry requirements, stakeholders can develop targeted strategies, invest in research and development, and introduce innovative radome solutions that meet the evolving needs and challenges of the aviation industry, driving industry growth, sustainability, and success in the dynamic and competitive global market landscape.
Restraints:
- High Manufacturing Costs
- Technological Limitations
- Regulatory and Compliance Challenges
-
Market Competition and Consolidation-Market competition and consolidation are prominent trends shaping the Global Radome Market, influencing industry dynamics, market strategies, and business operations across the value chain. These trends reflect the competitive landscape, market maturity, and evolving customer preferences in the radome industry, posing challenges and opportunities for manufacturers, suppliers, and distributors.
The Global Radome Market is characterized by intense competition, with numerous manufacturers, suppliers, and distributors vying for market share, differentiation, and customer loyalty. The competitive landscape is fueled by technological advancements, innovation, and the pursuit of market leadership, driving companies to invest in research and development, product differentiation, and customer engagement strategies to gain a competitive edge.
Market players are focusing on enhancing product performance, reliability, and efficiency, while also offering value-added services, customization options, and after-sales support to differentiate their offerings and meet diverse customer requirements. The competitive environment encourages continuous improvement, quality assurance, and cost optimization initiatives, driving innovation and driving market growth in the radome industry.
The Global Radome Market is witnessing increasing consolidation activities, including mergers, acquisitions, partnerships, and collaborations, as companies seek to expand their market presence, diversify product portfolios, and leverage synergies to enhance competitiveness and profitability. Market consolidation is driven by strategic growth objectives, market expansion opportunities, and the pursuit of operational efficiencies across the value chain.
Consolidation enables companies to access new markets, customer segments, and distribution channels, facilitating geographical expansion and market penetration strategies. It also fosters collaboration, knowledge sharing, and resource pooling among industry players, driving innovation, technology adoption, and industry best practices in the radome market.
Market consolidation can also lead to reduced competition, increased market concentration, and potential barriers to entry for new players, affecting market dynamics, innovation, and consumer choice. Regulatory scrutiny, antitrust regulations, and competitive pressures require companies to navigate carefully through consolidation processes, ensuring compliance with legal requirements and maintaining market integrity.
Market competition and consolidation influence various aspects of the radome industry, including pricing strategies, product offerings, market positioning, and customer relationships. Competitive pressures can lead to price competition, margin pressures, and promotional activities, affecting profitability and revenue growth for market players.
Consolidation can also result in the streamlining of operations, rationalization of product lines, and optimization of supply chain networks, driving operational efficiencies and cost savings. However, it may also lead to workforce reductions, organizational changes, and cultural integration challenges, requiring careful management, communication, and stakeholder engagement to ensure successful consolidation and value creation.
In conclusion, market competition and consolidation are integral aspects of the Global Radome Market, influencing industry structure, competitive dynamics, and market evolution. While competition drives innovation, customer value, and market growth, consolidation shapes market concentration, collaboration, and strategic alignment among industry players. Navigating the balance between competition and consolidation requires adaptive strategies, market insights, and collaborative approaches to foster sustainable growth, industry resilience, and market leadership in the dynamic and evolving radome market globally.
Opportunities:
- Integration of IoT and Connectivity Solutions
- Customized Solutions and System Integration
- Market Expansion and Diversification
-
Collaboration and Partnerships- Collaboration and partnerships are becoming increasingly essential, expanding market reach, and driving growth through strategic alliances, joint ventures, and collaborative initiatives among industry stakeholders. In today's interconnected and competitive market landscape, collaboration enables companies to leverage complementary strengths, resources, and expertise to address complex challenges, accelerate innovation, and co-create value-added solutions that meet the evolving needs and expectations of customers across diverse industries and sectors.
Manufacturers are forming strategic partnerships with raw material suppliers, technology providers, and research institutions to enhance product development capabilities, optimize manufacturing processes, and introduce innovative radome solutions that offer superior performance, durability, and reliability. By collaborating with industry leaders, startups, and academia, companies can access cutting-edge technologies, research insights, and market intelligence to drive product differentiation, competitive advantage, and market leadership in the global radome market.
Collaboration with aerospace OEMs, defense contractors, and system integrators is fostering system-level integration, customization, and end-to-end solutions that meet specific project requirements, operational challenges, and regulatory standards across various platforms and applications. By working closely with customers and partners, manufacturers can gain insights into market trends, customer preferences, and industry dynamics, fostering collaborative problem-solving, innovation, and continuous improvement in product offerings and service delivery.
Strategic alliances with distributors, retailers, and service providers are also enhancing market reach, customer engagement, and sales opportunities for radomes across different geographic regions, industry sectors, and customer segments. By expanding distribution networks, improving supply chain efficiencies, and strengthening customer relationships, companies can capitalize on emerging market opportunities, penetrate new markets, and gain a competitive edge in the global radome market.
In conclusion, collaboration and partnerships are integral to driving innovation, growth, and success, fostering cross-industry collaboration, knowledge sharing, and collective problem-solving among manufacturers, suppliers, customers, and stakeholders worldwide. Embracing a collaborative approach enables companies to navigate market complexities, capitalize on synergies, and build resilient and adaptive business models that thrive in the dynamic. By fostering collaboration, companies can unlock new market opportunities, mitigate risks, and create sustainable value for customers, contributing to the advancement, prosperity, and sustainability of the radome industry and its stakeholders.
Competitive Landscape Analysis
Key players in Global Photovoltaic (PV) Market include.
- Trina Solar Limited
- Canadian Solar Inc
- Jinko Solar Holding Co., Ltd
- Hanwha Q CELLS Co., Ltd
- JA Solar Holdings
- GCL System Integration
- Kaneka Corporatio
- Sharp Corporation
- Risen Energy Co. Ltd
- Shunfeng International Clean Energy Limited.
In this report, the profile of each market player provides following information:
- Company Overview and Product Portfolio
- Key Developments
- Financial Overview
- Strategies
- Company SWOT Analysis
- Introduction
- Research Objectives and Assumptions
- Research Methodology
- Abbreviations
- Market Definition & Study Scope
- Executive Summary
- Market Snapshot, By Product
- Market Snapshot, By Components
- Market Snapshot, By Application
- Market Snapshot, By Region
- Global Photovoltaic (PV) Market Dynamics
- Drivers, Restraints and Opportunities
- Drivers
-
Communication Technologies
-
Growing Defense and Aerospace Expenditure
-
Proliferation of Satellite Communication
-
Rising Demand for In-flight Connectivity
-
- Restraints
-
High Manufacturing Costs
-
Technological Limitations
-
Regulatory and Compliance Challenges
-
Market Competition and Consolidation
-
- Opportunities
-
Integration of IoT and Connectivity Solutions
-
Customized Solutions and System Integration
-
Market Expansion and Diversification
-
Collaboration and Partnerships
-
- Drivers
- PEST Analysis
- Political Analysis
- Economic Analysis
- Social Analysis
- Technological Analysis
- Porter's Analysis
- Bargaining Power of Suppliers
- Bargaining Power of Buyers
- Threat of Substitutes
- Threat of New Entrants
- Competitive Rivalry
- Drivers, Restraints and Opportunities
- Market Segmentation
- Global Photovoltaic (PV) Market, By Product, 2021 - 2031 (USD Million)
- Organic PV
- Inorganic PV
- Global Photovoltaic (PV) Market, By Components, 2021 - 2031 (USD Million)
- Cells
- Crystalline Silicon PV Cells
- Crystalline Silicon PV Cells
- Modules
- Optics
- Global Photovoltaic (PV) Market, By Application, 2021 - 2031 (USD Million)
- Residential Applications
- Non-Residential Applications
- Global Photovoltaic (PV) Market, By Geography, 2021 - 2031 (USD Million)
- North America
- United States
- Canada
- Europe
- Germany
- United Kingdom
- France
- Italy
- Spain
- Nordic
- Benelux
- Rest of Europe
- Asia Pacific
- Japan
- China
- India
- Australia & New Zealand
- South Korea ASEAN (Association of South East Asian Countries)
- Rest of Asia Pacific
- Middle East & Africa
- GCC
- Israel
- South Africa
- Rest of Middle East & Africa
- Latin America
- Brazil
- Mexico
- Argentina
- Rest of Latin America
- North America
- Global Photovoltaic (PV) Market, By Product, 2021 - 2031 (USD Million)
- Competitive Landscape
- Company Profiles
- Trina Solar Limited
- Canadian Solar Inc.
- Jinko Solar Holding Co., Ltd.
- Hanwha Q CELLS Co., Ltd.
- JA Solar Holdings
- GCL System Integration.
- Kaneka Corporation
- Sharp Corporation
- Risen Energy Co. Ltd
- Shunfeng International Clean Energy Limited
- Company Profiles
- Analyst Views
- Future Outlook of the Market