Global Friction Material Market Growth, Share, Size, Trends and Forecast (2025 - 2031)

• In November 2020, Brembo SpA reached an agreement to acquire 100% of SBS Friction AS, a producer of sintered and organic brake pads for motorcycles. The acquisition, anticipated to be finalized by the first quarter of 2021, is set to expand Brembo's product offerings.

• In June 2022, demand for high-temperature friction materials grew in aerospace braking systems.

The Global Friction Material Market has been segmented by Type, Material, Application, End-User, and Geography to provide a comprehensive overview of market trends and dynamics. By Type, the market includes Disc Brakes, Drum Brakes, Clutch Friction Materials, Brake Pads, and Others. Disc Brakes are widely used in modern vehicles due to their efficiency in heat dissipation and consistent performance. Drum Brakes are typically found in older vehicles but continue to be used in some applications due to their cost-effectiveness. Clutch Friction Materials are critical for the proper functioning of a vehicle’s clutch system, while Brake Pads are essential components for vehicles, playing a key role in friction management for safe stopping.

In terms of Material, the friction materials market includes Organic, Semi-Metallic, Ceramic, and Non-Asbestos Organic (NAO) materials. Organic materials are made from various compounds like rubber, glass, and resins and are typically used in applications requiring quieter operation. Semi-metallic materials combine metal and organic components, offering good thermal conductivity and performance at high temperatures, making them suitable for automotive applications. Ceramic materials are gaining popularity due to their high performance, reduced noise, and durability. Non-Asbestos Organic (NAO) materials are an eco-friendly alternative to asbestos, offering lower wear rates and excellent performance in various braking applications.

By Application, the market is segmented into Automotive, Industrial, Aerospace, Railways, and Marine. The Automotive segment dominates the friction material market, driven by the increasing production of passenger vehicles, commercial vehicles, and electric vehicles (EVs). In the Industrial sector, friction materials are used in machinery, conveyor systems, and other equipment that require reliable stopping or slowing mechanisms. The Aerospace segment involves high-performance friction materials used in aircraft braking systems. Railways rely on friction materials for train braking systems, and the Marine industry uses them in ship braking systems to ensure safety during docking and navigation.

The End-User segment includes Original Equipment Manufacturers (OEMs) and Aftermarket. OEMs are major consumers of friction materials as they require them for the assembly of new vehicles and machinery. The Aftermarket segment is significant as well, driven by the demand for replacement parts and upgrades for vehicles and industrial equipment. The growing need for vehicle maintenance and replacement of worn-out components, especially brake pads and clutches, fuels the aftermarket demand.

Geographically, the Global Friction Material Market is divided into North America, Europe, Asia-Pacific, Latin America, and Middle East & Africa. North America and Europe are established markets with robust automotive industries and high demand for quality friction materials. In Asia-Pacific, the market is growing rapidly, driven by increasing automotive production, industrial activities, and infrastructure development in countries like China, Japan, and India. Latin America and Middle East & Africa are emerging markets, where expanding automotive production and infrastructure projects contribute to market growth.

Global Friction Material Segment Analysis

In this report, the Global Friction Material Market has been segmented by Type, Material, Application, End-User and Geography.

Global Friction Material Market, Segmentation by Type

The Global Friction Material Market has been segmented by Type into Discs, Pads, Blocks, Linings and Others.

Friction material discs are essential components used in various braking systems, including those in automotive, aerospace, and industrial applications. These discs are designed to withstand high temperatures and provide consistent frictional performance. In the automotive sector, for instance, brake discs are crucial for vehicle safety and performance, contributing to the demand for high-quality materials. The advancement in disc materials, including carbon composites and advanced ceramics, is driving innovations in this segment.

Brake pads are another critical type of friction material, primarily used in vehicle braking systems. They work by applying pressure to the brake disc, creating the necessary friction to slow down or stop a vehicle. The quality and composition of brake pads significantly affect braking performance, noise, and wear. The market for brake pads is growing due to increasing vehicle production and the rising demand for high-performance and long-lasting pads. Various materials, such as semi-metallic, organic, and ceramic, are used in manufacturing brake pads, each offering different performance characteristics.

Friction material blocks are used in heavy-duty applications, including industrial machinery and commercial vehicles. These blocks are typically larger and more robust compared to discs and pads, designed to handle higher loads and more severe operating conditions. Their applications include construction equipment, rail systems, and large-scale machinery. The demand for friction material blocks is influenced by the growth in infrastructure projects and industrial activities, which drive the need for durable and reliable friction materials in these sectors.

Friction linings are used in various applications such as clutches, brakes, and other systems where controlled friction is required. These linings can be made from a range of materials, including organic compounds and advanced composites, to suit different operating conditions. The "Others" segment encompasses various niche applications and emerging technologies in the friction material market, including specialty materials and customized solutions for specific industries. The diversity in this segment reflects the broad range of friction materials used in different technologies and applications.

Global Friction Material Market, Segmentation by Material

The Global Friction Material Market has been segmented by Material into Ceramic, Asbestos, Semi-Metallic, Sintered Metals, Aramid fibers and Others.

Ceramic Friction Materials are increasingly popular due to their superior heat resistance, low wear, and low noise characteristics. They are commonly used in high-performance applications, such as in racing and luxury vehicles. Ceramic materials provide a stable friction coefficient across a wide temperature range and are less prone to fade compared to other materials.

Asbestos Friction Materials were once the industry standard due to their excellent heat resistance and friction characteristics. However, due to health concerns associated with asbestos exposure, its use has declined significantly. Regulatory restrictions and the development of alternative materials have largely replaced asbestos in most applications.

Semi-Metallic Friction Materials are composed of a blend of metal fibers and other materials, providing a balance of performance and durability. They are known for their high thermal conductivity and strength, making them suitable for a wide range of vehicles and machinery. These materials offer a good compromise between performance and cost, making them a popular choice in the automotive industry.

Sintered Metals, also known as sintered friction materials, are created by compacting and heating metal powders to form a solid material. They are renowned for their exceptional durability and high-temperature stability. These materials are commonly used in heavy-duty applications, such as in commercial vehicles and industrial machinery, where high friction and wear resistance are critical.

Aramid Fibers are used in advanced friction materials due to their high strength, thermal stability, and light weight. Aramid fiber-based materials offer excellent performance in terms of friction stability and reduced noise. They are often used in high-end automotive applications, including performance and racing vehicles, where superior characteristics are required.

Others in the segmentation category include various proprietary and specialized materials developed for niche applications. These materials might combine different substances or include innovative composites designed to meet specific performance criteria or industry standards.

Global Friction Material Market, Segmentation by Application

The Global Friction Material Market has been segmented by Application into Clutch and Brake Systems, Gear Tooth Systems and Others.

The largest segment in the Global Friction Material Market is the Clutch and Brake Systems category. Friction materials in this segment are critical for the performance and safety of both vehicles and machinery. These materials, including disc pads, drum linings, and clutch facings, are designed to handle the high levels of stress and temperature fluctuations encountered during operation. The growth of this segment is driven by the increasing demand for automotive safety, the rising number of vehicles globally, and the continuous advancement in friction material technology to enhance durability and performance.

The Gear Tooth Systems segment represents a significant portion of the market, though it is less dominant compared to Clutch and Brake Systems. Friction materials used in gear tooth systems are essential for reducing noise, vibration, and harshness (NVH) in mechanical systems. These materials are engineered to provide smooth operation and reliable performance under varying loads and speeds. The segment's growth is influenced by advancements in gear technology, the need for high-performance materials in industrial and automotive applications, and the growing emphasis on improving the efficiency of mechanical systems.

The Others category encompasses various niche applications of friction materials beyond the primary uses in clutches, brakes, and gears. This segment includes applications in industrial machinery, aerospace components, and high-performance sports equipment. The diversity of applications within this category reflects the broad range of industries that utilize friction materials for specific needs, such as specialized coatings for frictional surfaces and materials designed to withstand extreme conditions. The growth in this segment is driven by innovation in material science and the increasing need for customized solutions across different sectors.

Global Friction Material Market, Segmentation by End-User

The Global Friction Material Market has been segmented by End-User into Automotive, Railway, Aerospace, Mining and Others.

The automotive sector represents a significant portion of the global friction material market. Friction materials are crucial for vehicle safety and performance, used in components such as brake pads, linings, and clutches. As the automotive industry evolves, there is a growing demand for high-performance and eco-friendly friction materials. The increasing production of vehicles, along with the rise of electric and hybrid vehicles, drives innovations in this segment to meet new regulatory standards and performance requirements.

In the railway sector, friction materials play a vital role in ensuring the safe and efficient operation of trains. Components such as brake pads and linings are essential for managing the braking systems of locomotives and passenger trains. The demand for friction materials in this sector is influenced by the growth in rail infrastructure, the need for maintenance and upgrades to existing systems, and advancements in railway technology. Enhanced friction materials that offer durability and reliability are increasingly important as rail networks expand and modernize.

The aerospace industry requires specialized friction materials for both commercial and military applications. Friction materials in this sector are used in aircraft brakes, landing gear systems, and other critical components. The focus is on materials that provide high performance under extreme conditions, including high temperatures and pressures. The growth of the aerospace industry, driven by increasing air travel and advancements in aviation technology, is boosting the demand for advanced friction materials that ensure safety and efficiency.

The mining sector utilizes friction materials in heavy machinery and equipment, such as haul trucks, loaders, and excavators. These materials must withstand harsh operating environments and heavy loads. Additionally, the 'Others' segment includes various industrial applications where friction materials are essential, such as construction, marine, and industrial machinery. Each of these applications demands specific characteristics from friction materials, including durability, high friction coefficients, and resistance to wear and tear.

Global Friction Material Market, Segmentation by Geography

In this report, the Global Friction Material Market has been segmented by Geography into five regions; North America, Europe, Asia Pacific, Middle East and Africa and Latin America.

Global Friction Material Market Share (%), by Geographical Region, 2024

The North American friction material market is characterized by advanced automotive industries and stringent regulatory standards for safety and emissions. The United States and Canada are the key contributors, driven by high vehicle ownership rates and the demand for high-performance and durable friction materials. Additionally, the region’s focus on electric and autonomous vehicles is shaping the market dynamics, with increasing investments in innovative friction technologies.

Europe is a prominent market for friction materials, supported by a robust automotive sector and strict environmental regulations. Major markets such as Germany, France, and the United Kingdom are pushing the demand for high-quality and eco-friendly friction materials. The European market is also influenced by the growing trend of electric vehicles and the need for advanced braking solutions to enhance vehicle safety and performance.

The Asia Pacific region holds a significant share in the global friction material market, driven by rapid industrialization, urbanization, and a burgeoning automotive industry. Countries like China, Japan, and India are major contributors, with rising vehicle production and sales contributing to increased demand for friction materials. The region's expanding infrastructure projects and growing automotive aftermarket also play a crucial role in market growth.

In the Middle East and Africa, the friction material market is experiencing steady growth due to increasing construction activities, infrastructure development, and a rising automotive sector. Countries like Saudi Arabia, UAE, and South Africa are key players, with the demand for durable and high-performance friction materials being driven by the need for reliable vehicle components and construction equipment.

Latin America’s friction material market is evolving with the growth of the automotive industry and infrastructure projects. Brazil and Mexico are the leading markets in the region, influenced by increasing vehicle ownership and the demand for reliable braking systems. The market is also supported by ongoing industrial developments and investments in transportation infrastructure.

This report provides an in depth analysis of various factors that impact the dynamics of Global Friction Material Market. These factors include; Market Drivers, Restraints and Opportunities Analysis.

Drivers

• Increasing vehicle production rates
• Rising automotive safety standards
• Growth in construction activities

• Technological advancements in materials: Technological advancements in materials have significantly impacted the global friction material market, driving innovations and improvements across various industries. Recent developments in material science have led to the creation of advanced friction materials with enhanced performance characteristics. For instance, new composite materials incorporating carbon fibers, ceramics, and advanced polymers have emerged, offering superior wear resistance, thermal stability, and reduced noise levels compared to traditional materials. These innovations not only extend the lifespan of friction components but also contribute to improved safety and efficiency in applications ranging from automotive braking systems to industrial machinery.

  In the automotive sector, technological advancements have focused on developing friction materials that can handle higher temperatures and provide better performance under extreme conditions. Manufacturers are investing in research to produce friction materials that offer improved stopping power, reduced brake fade, and enhanced comfort for drivers. For example, the development of low-metallic and ceramic-based brake pads has led to quieter operation and less dust generation, which contributes to better vehicle aesthetics and environmental sustainability. The integration of smart materials and sensors into friction components is also becoming more prevalent, allowing for real-time monitoring and optimization of braking performance.

  The industrial applications of friction materials have also seen significant advancements due to new material technologies. Innovations such as high-performance composite friction materials are now being used in heavy-duty machinery, aerospace components, and energy generation systems. These materials are designed to withstand harsh operating conditions and provide reliable performance, thereby reducing maintenance costs and improving the overall efficiency of industrial processes. Additionally, the focus on developing eco-friendly and sustainable friction materials is gaining momentum, with researchers exploring alternative raw materials and manufacturing processes to minimize environmental impact.

Restraints

• High raw material costs
• Environmental regulations and compliance
• Market saturation in developed regions

• Availability of substitute materials: The global friction material market is significantly impacted by the availability of substitute materials. Friction materials, which are crucial for braking systems in various vehicles and machinery, traditionally include materials like asbestos, organic compounds, and metallic substances. However, due to health and environmental concerns, the use of asbestos has largely been phased out, leading to the development and adoption of substitutes such as ceramic, semi-metallic, and organic materials. These substitutes offer varying advantages, including improved safety, performance, and environmental sustainability.

  Ceramic friction materials, for example, are gaining traction due to their high performance and durability. They provide excellent heat dissipation and lower noise levels compared to traditional materials, making them suitable for high-performance and luxury vehicles. On the other hand, semi-metallic materials offer superior thermal conductivity and strength, which are beneficial for heavy-duty applications. The availability and performance of these alternative materials influence the market dynamics by providing vehicle manufacturers with more options to meet regulatory standards and consumer preferences.

  The market for friction materials is also affected by the ongoing innovation in substitute materials. Advances in materials science are leading to the development of new compounds with enhanced properties, such as reduced wear, improved thermal stability, and lower environmental impact. As these new materials become commercially viable and more widely adopted, they are likely to further disrupt the traditional friction material market, offering more sustainable and efficient solutions while potentially reducing costs. Consequently, the availability and performance of substitute materials play a critical role in shaping the future landscape of the global friction material market.

Opportunities

• Emerging markets expansion potential
• Demand for electric vehicles
• Innovation in friction materials

• Increasing aftermarket vehicle sales: The global friction material market is experiencing notable growth, driven significantly by the increasing aftermarket vehicle sales. As vehicle ownership rises globally, the demand for replacement parts, including friction materials such as brake pads and linings, is also on the uptrend. This growth in the aftermarket sector is fueled by the need to maintain vehicle performance and safety, leading to an expanded market for high-quality friction materials. As cars age and their components wear out, vehicle owners and repair shops are increasingly seeking durable and reliable replacement options, contributing to the market’s expansion.

  In addition to the rising vehicle sales, advancements in friction material technology are enhancing market growth. Manufacturers are continually developing new and improved friction materials that offer better performance, longevity, and safety. These innovations include the use of advanced composites and more effective friction formulations that improve braking efficiency and reduce noise and vibration. As a result, consumers and automotive service providers are more inclined to opt for high-performance aftermarket friction materials, further driving the market's development.

  The increasing focus on vehicle safety regulations and standards is also influencing the friction material market. Governments and regulatory bodies worldwide are implementing stricter safety and emission regulations, which necessitate the use of high-quality, compliant friction materials. This regulatory push not only ensures enhanced vehicle safety but also promotes the demand for advanced friction materials in the aftermarket. Consequently, the global friction material market is poised for substantial growth, supported by rising vehicle ownership, technological advancements, and regulatory requirements.

Key players in Global Friction Material Market include:

• Brembo S.p.A
• Akebono Brake Industry Co., Ltd
• Nisshinbo Brake Inc
• TMD Friction
• Continental AG
• Bendix Commercial Vehicle Systems LLC
• Federal-Mogul Corporation
• Haldex AB
• Raybestos
• FMP (Fras-le S.A.)

In this report, the profile of each market player provides following information:

• Company Overview and Product Portfolio
• Key Developments
• Financial Overview
• Strategies
• Company SWOT Analysis