Global Freighter Aircraft Market Growth, Share, Size, Trends and Forecast (2025 - 2031)
By Capacity Type;
Narrow Body , Wide Body , and Regional Aircraft.By Aircraft Type;
OEM Configured, and Passenger to Freighter converted.By Engine Type;
Turboprop and Turbofan.By Geography;
North America, Europe, Asia Pacific, Middle East and Africa, and Latin America - Report Timeline (2021 - 2031).Introduction
Global Freighter Aircraft Market (USD Million), 2021 - 2031
In the year 2024, the Global Freighter Aircraft Market was valued at USD 30,702.63 million. The size of this market is expected to increase to USD 42,062.72 million by the year 2031, while growing at a Compounded Annual Growth Rate (CAGR) of 4.6%.
The Freighter Aircraft Market is poised for significant growth in the coming years, driven by factors such as the expansion of new trade relationships among countries and the rapid proliferation of e-commerce activities worldwide. The market faces challenges from increasing regulatory scrutiny. Governments worldwide are implementing various regulations and policies to streamline freighter operations, ensuring compliance with safety and security standards. While some operators have embraced these policies, many others are yet to fully comply, potentially impeding freighter operations in the foreseeable future. Several emerging trends are expected to drive market growth. There is a notable shift towards digitization and sustainability within the industry, with stakeholders increasingly focusing on leveraging technology to enhance efficiency and reduce environmental impact. The concept of air freight as an omnichannel solution is gaining traction, as companies seek to optimize freighter aircraft capacity and streamline logistics processes. The decline in consignment prices is further expected to stimulate market expansion, making air freight a more cost-effective option for businesses worldwide.
Global Freighter Aircraft Market Recent Developments & Report Snapshot
Recent Developments:
-
In November 2022, Emirates, a long-haul carrier based in the UAE, bolstered its fleet capacity by acquiring 5 Boeing 777 freighter aircraft, valued at approximately $1.7 billion. This strategic move was part of Emirates' plan to meet the rising demand for freight services and support the growth of the aviation sector. With this acquisition, Emirates expanded its fleet to include 200 widebody aircraft, further enhancing its capabilities in the cargo transportation market.
-
In April 2023, Indonesian carrier RuskyAero announced its acquisition of two freighter 737-800BCF aircraft from AerCap, which will be operated under the name Raindo United Services. Raindo, a new customer of AerCap, aims to leverage these aircraft to support the Indonesian MSME (Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises) industry. The decision reflects Raindo's commitment to meeting the evolving logistics needs of businesses in Indonesia and fostering economic growth within the region.
-
In March 2023, Boeing India unveiled plans to convert over 1700 passenger aircraft into freighter aircraft. This initiative aims to address the surging cargo demand in the country, driven by rapid growth in manufacturing capabilities. By repurposing existing passenger aircraft into freighters, Boeing India seeks to optimize cargo transportation capacity and support the efficient movement of goods across India's expanding industrial landscape.
Segment Analysis
By Capacity Type, the market is segmented into Narrow Body, Wide Body, and Regional Aircraft. Narrow Body freighter aircraft typically have a lower payload capacity but are versatile and well-suited for short to medium-haul routes, making them ideal for express cargo and regional distribution. Wide Body freighter aircraft, on the other hand, offer higher payload capacities and longer range capabilities, making them suitable for long-haul international routes and heavy cargo transportation. Regional Aircraft, while smaller in size, are optimized for short-haul operations and serve niche markets with specific cargo transportation needs, such as feeder services to remote locations or intra-regional flights.
The market is segmented by Aircraft Type into OEM Configured and Passenger to Freighter (P2F) converted aircraft. OEM Configured freighter aircraft are purpose-built cargo aircraft designed and manufactured by original equipment manufacturers (OEMs) specifically for freight transportation. These aircraft feature cargo-friendly designs and configurations, optimized for efficient cargo loading and transportation. P2F converted aircraft are passenger aircraft that have been retrofitted and converted into freighter aircraft. This conversion process involves removing passenger amenities and installing cargo loading systems, allowing these aircraft to serve in cargo transportation roles. P2F conversions offer a cost-effective alternative to acquiring new freighter aircraft, enabling cargo carriers to leverage existing aircraft fleets for cargo operations and meet evolving market demands.
Global Freighter Aircraft Segment Analysis
In this report, the Global Freighter Aircraft Market has been segmented by Capacity Type, Aircraft Type, Engine Type and Geography.
Global Freighter Aircraft Market, Segmentation by Capacity Type
The Global Freighter Aircraft Market has been segmented by Capacity Type into Narrow Body , Wide Body , and Regional Aircraft.
The Global Freighter Aircraft Market is segmented by Capacity Type into Narrow Body, Wide Body, and Regional Aircraft. Narrow Body freighter aircraft are characterized by their versatility and suitability for short to medium-haul routes. These aircraft typically have lower payload capacities but are well-suited for express cargo and regional distribution operations. They play a crucial role in transporting goods efficiently within a limited range, making them ideal for fulfilling the growing demand for rapid deliveries in urban areas and regional markets. Wide Body freighter aircraft, on the other hand, offer higher payload capacities and longer range capabilities, making them well-suited for long-haul international routes and heavy cargo transportation. These aircraft are designed to accommodate larger volumes of cargo and serve as key players in global supply chains, facilitating the transportation of goods across continents. With their spacious cargo holds and extended range, Wide Body freighter aircraft are integral to meeting the demands of industries such as e-commerce, manufacturing, and perishable goods transportation on a global scale. Regional Aircraft cater to specific cargo transportation needs, such as feeder services to remote locations or intra-regional flights.
Global Freighter Aircraft Market, Segmentation by Aircraft Type
The Global Freighter Aircraft Market has been segmented by Aircraft Type into OEM Configured and Passenger to Freighter converted.
OEM Configured freighter aircraft are purpose-built cargo aircraft that are designed and manufactured by original equipment manufacturers (OEMs) specifically for freight transportation purposes. These aircraft undergo production with cargo-friendly designs and configurations, featuring optimized cargo loading systems and structural enhancements to accommodate various types of cargo efficiently. OEM Configured freighter aircraft offer superior performance and reliability, meeting the specific requirements of cargo operators with tailored solutions that enhance efficiency and operational capabilities. Passenger to Freighter (P2F) converted aircraft are passenger aircraft that have been retrofitted and converted into freighter aircraft. This conversion process involves removing passenger amenities such as seats and cabin fixtures and installing cargo loading systems, allowing the aircraft to carry freight instead of passengers. P2F conversions offer a cost-effective alternative for cargo carriers to expand their fleet capacity without the need to purchase new freighter aircraft. By repurposing existing passenger aircraft, operators can leverage their existing assets and adapt to changing market demands more flexibly. P2F converted aircraft provide versatility and efficiency, catering to a wide range of cargo transportation needs while offering a more sustainable approach to fleet expansion.
Global Freighter Aircraft Market, Segmentation by Engine Type
The Global Freighter Aircraft Market has been segmented by Engine Type into Turboprop and Turbofan.
Turboprop engines utilize a combination of a gas turbine engine and a propeller system to generate thrust. These engines are commonly found in smaller freighter aircraft and regional turboprops, offering efficient performance for short to medium-haul cargo transportation. Turboprop freighter aircraft are well-suited for operations in remote areas and locations with limited infrastructure, making them ideal for transporting cargo to destinations where larger aircraft may not be feasible. Turbofan engines feature a jet turbine core surrounded by a large fan at the front of the engine, which produces thrust by accelerating airflow through the engine. Turbofan engines are typically found in larger wide-body freighter aircraft designed for long-haul cargo transportation. These engines provide greater power and efficiency, allowing freighter aircraft to carry larger payloads over longer distances. Turbofan freighter aircraft play a crucial role in global supply chains, facilitating the transportation of goods between continents and supporting industries such as e-commerce, manufacturing, and logistics with reliable and efficient cargo transportation solutions.
Global Freighter Aircraft Market, Segmentation by Geography
In this report, the Global Freighter Aircraft Market has been segmented by Geography into five regions; North America, Europe, Asia Pacific, Middle East and Africa and Latin America.
Global Freighter Aircraft Market Share (%), by Geographical Region, 2024
The Asia-Pacific region is poised to lead the Global Freighter Aircraft Market with the highest Compound Annual Growth Rate (CAGR). This growth is primarily driven by the increasing demand for air cargo, fueled by the rising popularity of e-commerce in the region. Countries like China, India, Japan, Cambodia, and Vietnam are witnessing a surge in online shopping preferences, coupled with the presence of manufacturing facilities for electronics and commercial goods. China, in particular, stands out with its booming domestic aviation market, which drives demand for narrow-body aircraft, especially for freighter operations. Anticipating growth in passenger traffic and international travel, aircraft companies are investing in expanding their fleets to meet the rising demand. For instance, Sichuan Airlines recently added an Airbus A330-300 passenger-to-freighter (P2F) conversion to its cargo fleet, signaling a strategic move to accommodate increasing cargo demands. In Japan, the e-commerce sector is undergoing significant transformation, with a shift from traditional brick-and-mortar stores to online businesses. The country's high urban density, technically savvy consumers, and developed economy are contributing to the rapid growth of e-commerce. This surge in online shopping is driving demand for efficient cargo delivery services, thereby boosting the freighter aircraft market in the country. Japanese air carriers transported around 1.55 million tons of air cargo on international flights in 2022, with Narita International Airport handling the most international freight.
Market Trends
This report provides an in depth analysis of various factors that impact the dynamics of Global Freighter Aircraft Market.
Drivers:
- Rapid Growth of E-commerce Activities
- Expansion of Global Trade Relationships
- Fleet Expansion by Airlines
-
Regulatory Support: Regulatory support plays a crucial role in shaping the Global Freighter Aircraft Market, providing a framework for safety, security, and efficiency in cargo transportation operations. Regulatory bodies such as the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) in the United States and the European Aviation Safety Agency (EASA) in Europe establish and enforce standards and guidelines that govern the design, operation, and maintenance of freighter aircraft. These regulations ensure that freighter aircraft meet stringent safety requirements, including structural integrity, performance capabilities, and emergency procedures, to mitigate risks associated with cargo transportation.
Regulatory support extends to airspace management and air traffic control, facilitating the safe and efficient movement of freighter aircraft within national and international airspace. Air navigation service providers (ANSPs) work closely with regulatory authorities to develop and implement airspace regulations, air traffic management procedures, and navigation technologies that optimize airspace utilization and minimize congestion. By ensuring smooth and coordinated air traffic operations, regulatory support enhances the overall efficiency and reliability of freighter aircraft operations, reducing delays and enhancing the predictability of cargo transportation schedules.
Regulatory initiatives promote environmental sustainability and emissions reduction in the freighter aircraft market. Regulatory bodies worldwide impose emissions standards and environmental regulations that aim to reduce the carbon footprint of air cargo transportation. These standards drive technological advancements in aircraft design, propulsion systems, and operational practices to improve fuel efficiency and reduce emissions. Incentive programs, such as emissions trading schemes and carbon offsetting initiatives, encourage airlines and cargo carriers to adopt eco-friendly practices and invest in sustainable aviation technologies. Regulatory support for environmental stewardship not only benefits the environment but also fosters innovation and competitiveness in the global freighter aircraft market.
Restraints:
- Trade Barriers and Tariffs
-
Infrastructure Limitations: Infrastructure limitations represent a significant challenge that can impede the growth and efficiency of cargo transportation operations. Infrastructure limitations encompass various factors such as airport capacity constraints, inadequate cargo handling facilities, and limited ground transportation networks. These limitations can hinder the smooth flow of cargo operations, leading to delays, inefficiencies, and increased operational costs for cargo carriers and logistics operators. In regions where airports lack sufficient capacity to handle large volumes of cargo or lack modern cargo handling facilities, the ability to accommodate freighter aircraft and efficiently process cargo shipments may be compromised.
Airport capacity constraints are a common infrastructure limitation faced by cargo carriers operating in congested air transport hubs. Limited runway capacity, aircraft parking space, and terminal facilities can restrict the number of freighter aircraft that can operate at a given airport simultaneously. This can result in congestion, longer turnaround times, and increased waiting times for cargo aircraft, affecting the overall efficiency of cargo operations. Inadequate cargo handling facilities, such as outdated or undersized warehouses, can further exacerbate congestion issues and lead to logistical bottlenecks in the cargo supply chain.
Limited ground transportation networks connecting airports to distribution centers and industrial zones can pose challenges for the timely delivery and pickup of cargo shipments. Insufficient road and rail infrastructure, as well as traffic congestion, can impede the smooth movement of goods to and from airports, causing delays in cargo handling and distribution. Addressing infrastructure limitations requires collaboration between government authorities, airport operators, and logistics stakeholders to invest in the expansion and modernization of airport facilities, cargo handling infrastructure, and transportation networks. By improving infrastructure capabilities, stakeholders can enhance the efficiency and reliability of freighter aircraft operations, supporting the growth of the global freighter aircraft market and facilitating the seamless movement of goods in the global economy.
Opportunities:
- E-commerce Expansion
- Fleet Modernization
- Express Cargo Services
-
Air Freight Capacity Shortage: Due to an air freight capacity shortage, which has been exacerbated by various factors. One of the primary drivers of this shortage is the unprecedented surge in demand for air cargo services, particularly in response to the COVID-19 pandemic. With disruptions to supply chains and logistical networks, businesses worldwide have increasingly turned to air freight to meet their transportation needs, resulting in a surge in cargo volumes. The surge in demand has outpaced the available capacity, leading to a shortage of freighter aircraft and limited availability for cargo transportation.
The grounding of passenger aircraft has significantly impacted air cargo capacity. Many passenger airlines operate a significant portion of their cargo capacity in the belly holds of passenger aircraft. With the drastic reduction in passenger flights due to travel restrictions and decreased demand for air travel during the pandemic, the available belly cargo capacity has been significantly reduced. Businesses reliant on air cargo services have faced challenges in securing transportation for their goods, leading to delays and disruptions in supply chains.
The air freight capacity shortage has been further compounded by logistical challenges and operational constraints. Limited airport infrastructure, congestion at cargo terminals, and regulatory restrictions have all contributed to the capacity crunch. The imbalance in cargo flows, with certain regions experiencing higher demand for imports than exports, has led to capacity shortages in specific routes and markets. Addressing the air freight capacity shortage requires a concerted effort from stakeholders across the industry, including airlines, freight forwarders, and regulatory authorities, to optimize existing capacity, invest in infrastructure upgrades, and develop innovative solutions to meet the growing demand for air cargo transportation.
Competitive Landscape Analysis
Key players in Global Freighter Aircraft Market include
- The Boeing Company
- Airbus SE
- Textron Inc.
- Aviation Industry Corporation of China
- ATR
- KF Aerospace
- Singapore Technologies Engineering Ltd
- Aeronautical Engineers Inc.
- Precision Aircraft Solution
- Israel Aerospace Industries Ltd
In this report, the profile of each market player provides following information:
- Company Overview and Product Portfolio
- Key Developments
- Financial Overview
- Strategies
- Company SWOT Analysis
- Introduction
- Research Objectives and Assumptions
- Research Methodology
- Abbreviations
- Market Definition & Study Scope
- Executive Summary
- Market Snapshot, By Capacity Type
- Market Snapshot, By Aircraft Type
- Market Snapshot, By Engine Type
- Market Snapshot, By Region
- Global Freighter Aircraft Market Dynamics
- Drivers, Restraints and Opportunities
- Drivers
- Rapid Growth of E-commerce Activities
- Expansion of Global Trade Relationships
- Fleet Expansion by Airlines
- Regulatory Support
- Restraints
- Trade Barriers and Tariffs
- Infrastructure Limitations
- Opportunities
- E-commerce Expansion
- Fleet Modernization
- Express Cargo Services
- Air Freight Capacity Shortage
- Drivers
- PEST Analysis
- Political Analysis
- Economic Analysis
- Social Analysis
- Technological Analysis
- Porter's Analysis
- Bargaining Power of Suppliers
- Bargaining Power of Buyers
- Threat of Substitutes
- Threat of New Entrants
- Competitive Rivalry
- Drivers, Restraints and Opportunities
- Market Segmentation
- Global Freighter Aircraft Market, By Capacity Type, 2021 - 2031 (USD Million)
- Narrow Body
- Wide Body
- Regional Aircraft
- Global Freighter Aircraft Market, By Aircraft Type, 2021 - 2031 (USD Million)
- OEM Configured
- Passenger to Freighter converted
- Global Freighter Aircraft Market, By Engine Type, 2021 - 2031 (USD Million)
- Turboprop
- Turbofan
- Global Freighter Aircraft Market, By Geography, 2021 - 2031 (USD Million)
- North America
- United States
- Canada
- Europe
- Germany
- United Kingdom
- France
- Italy
- Spain
- Nordic
- Benelux
- Rest of Europe
- Asia Pacific
- Japan
- China
- India
- Australia & New Zealand
- South Korea
- ASEAN (Association of South East Asian Countries)
- Rest of Asia Pacific
- Middle East & Africa
- GCC
- Israel
- South Africa
- Rest of Middle East & Africa
- Latin America
- Brazil
- Mexico
- Argentina
- Rest of Latin America
- North America
- Global Freighter Aircraft Market, By Capacity Type, 2021 - 2031 (USD Million)
- Competitive Landscape
- Company Profiles
- The Boeing Company
- Airbus SE
- Textron Inc.
- Aviation Industry Corporation of China
- ATR
- KF Aerospace
- Singapore Technologies Engineering Ltd
- Aeronautical Engineers Inc.
- Precision Aircraft Solution
- Israel Aerospace Industries Ltd
- Company Profiles
- Analyst Views
- Future Outlook of the Market