Global Food Allergens and Intolerance Testing Market Growth, Share, Size, Trends and Forecast (2025 - 2031)
By Methods;
In-Vitro - Food Challenge Test and Elimination Test, In-Vivo - Prick Test, Patch Test, and Intradermal Test.By Clinical Test;
Skin-Based Test - Skin Prick Test, Scratch Test and Others, Blood Tests - Radioallergosorbent Test (RAST), Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay (ELISA) and CAP Radioallergosorbent Test (RAST), Alternative Allergy - Immunoglobulin A (IgA) Blood Test, Immunoglobulin G (IgG) Blood Test, Kinesiology, Hair Analysis and Leucocytotoxic/Cytotoxic Test[Pulse Test and Electro Dermal (Vega) Test].By Source of Food;
Cow’s Milk, Egg, Fish, Shellfish, Wheat, Nuts, Yeast, Cola Nut, Pea, Soy, and Others.By Ingredient Testing Type;
Enzyme Linked Immunoassay, Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR), Bio-Sensors, and Others.By Food Product;
Bakery & Confectionary Products, Beverages, Convenience Foods, Baby Food, Dairy Products, Meat Products, and Others.By End-Users;
Hospitals & Clinics and Others.By Geography;
North America, Europe, Asia Pacific, Middle East and Africa and Latin America - Report Timeline (2021 - 2031).Introduction
Global Food Allergens and Intolerance Testing Market (USD Million), 2021 - 2031
In the year 2024, the Global Food Allergens and Intolerance Testing Market was valued at USD 676.48 million. The size of this market is expected to increase to USD 1,224.77 million by the year 2031, while growing at a Compounded Annual Growth Rate (CAGR) of 8.9%.
The global market for food allergens and intolerance testing is experiencing significant growth driven by increasing awareness and diagnosis of food allergies and intolerances worldwide. Food allergies, which can trigger severe reactions such as anaphylaxis, are becoming more prevalent, necessitating accurate testing methods to identify allergens in various food products. This rise in allergies is often linked to factors like genetic predispositions, changes in dietary habits, and environmental influences, underscoring the importance of reliable testing solutions.
Technological advancements have enhanced the accuracy and efficiency of testing methods, contributing to market expansion. PCR-based techniques, immunoassays, and ELISA are among the sophisticated methods gaining traction due to their ability to detect allergens at low concentrations. These technologies enable healthcare providers, food manufacturers, and regulatory bodies to ensure food safety and compliance with labeling requirements, thereby driving market growth.
North America and Europe lead the food allergens and intolerance testing market due to stringent regulatory frameworks and high awareness levels among consumers. These regions witness extensive adoption of advanced testing protocols in food production facilities and clinical settings. Meanwhile, Asia Pacific is emerging as a lucrative market, propelled by increasing urbanization, dietary diversification, and growing incidences of food allergies.
Global Food Allergens and Intolerance Testing Market Recent Developments
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In August 2022, SGS expanded its allergen testing portfolio to include services for emerging allergens like sesame and tree nuts, responding to increasing global consumer concern over food allergies.
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In March 2023, Eurofins Scientific launched a new allergen testing service for food manufacturers, designed to quickly detect the presence of gluten, peanuts, and dairy in raw ingredients and finished products.
Segment Analysis
The global food allergens and intolerance testing market is segmented into several key categories, each addressing specific needs in detecting and managing food allergies and intolerances. In terms of methods, the market is divided into in-vitro and in-vivo testing. In-vitro methods include food challenge tests and elimination tests, which are primarily laboratory-based and involve testing food samples outside the body. These methods are commonly used for diagnosing food allergies by measuring immune responses or identifying allergenic proteins. In-vivo methods, on the other hand, involve tests like the prick test, patch test, and intradermal test, which are performed directly on the patient’s skin to assess allergic reactions. These methods are often used by healthcare professionals to identify specific allergens by observing the body's response to controlled exposure to allergens.
The market also offers a variety of clinical tests, each targeting different aspects of food allergies and intolerances. Skin-based tests, including the skin prick test, scratch test, and other related procedures, are commonly used for identifying food allergies through direct skin reactions. Blood tests such as the Radioallergosorbent Test (RAST), Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay (ELISA), and CAP Radioallergosorbent Test are used to measure specific antibodies in the blood and identify allergens. These tests are often more precise and can help determine the severity of the allergic response. Additionally, alternative allergy tests like the Immunoglobulin A (IgA) and Immunoglobulin G (IgG) blood tests, as well as techniques such as kinesiology, hair analysis, and leucocytotoxic/cytotoxic tests (including Pulse Test and Electro Dermal tests), offer more unconventional methods for detecting food allergies and intolerances, though they are less widely accepted in clinical settings.
The market is also segmented by source of food, with allergens including cow’s milk, egg, fish, shellfish, wheat, nuts, yeast, cola nut, pea, soy, and others. These food items are some of the most common allergens and are often tested for in both clinical and laboratory settings. Ingredient testing types include Enzyme-Linked Immunoassay (ELISA), Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR), and bio-sensors, all of which help detect specific proteins or genetic material linked to allergens in food products. The food product segment encompasses testing across various categories such as bakery and confectionary products, beverages, convenience foods, baby food, dairy products, and meat products, reflecting the wide range of food products where allergens can be present. Finally, the end-users of food allergen testing include hospitals and clinics, which are the primary settings for clinical allergy testing, as well as other entities such as research institutions, food manufacturers, and food safety labs. These segments reflect the diverse applications and growing need for accurate food allergen and intolerance testing in response to rising consumer awareness and regulatory requirements for food safety.
Global Food Allergens and Intolerance Testing Segment Analysis
In this report, the Global Food Allergens and Intolerance Testing Market has been segmented by Methods, Clinical Test, Source of Food, Ingredient Testing Type, Food Product, End-Users and Geography.
Global Food Allergens and Intolerance Testing Market, Segmentation by Methods
The Global Food Allergens and Intolerance Testing Market has been segmented by Methods into In-Vitro and In-Vivo.
This method involves conducting tests outside of a living organism, typically in a laboratory setting. It includes techniques like enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA), polymerase chain reaction (PCR), and others. These tests detect allergens by analyzing blood, serum, or other biological samples for specific antibodies or genetic markers associated with food allergies or intolerances. In-vitro methods are valued for their accuracy, reproducibility, and ability to analyze multiple allergens simultaneously, making them widely used in clinical diagnostics and research.
In contrast, in-vivo testing involves administering suspected allergens directly into a patient's body to observe and assess their physiological reaction. This method includes skin prick tests and oral food challenges, where small amounts of allergens are introduced to the patient under controlled conditions to monitor any adverse reactions. In-vivo testing is considered more direct in assessing allergic responses but can be more invasive and carries some risks, requiring careful medical supervision.
The global market for food allergens and intolerance testing is driven by increasing awareness among consumers about food allergies and intolerances, coupled with stringent food safety regulations imposed by regulatory authorities worldwide. The demand for accurate and reliable testing methods continues to grow, particularly with rising incidences of food-related allergies and intolerances globally. Key players in this market include diagnostic laboratories, healthcare providers, and manufacturers of testing kits and equipment, all contributing to advancing technology and expanding the availability of testing services.
Global Food Allergens and Intolerance Testing Market, Segmentation by Clinical Test
The Global Food Allergens and Intolerance Testing Market has been segmented by Clinical Test into Skin-Based Test, Blood Tests, Alternative Allergy and Others.
The Global Food Allergens and Intolerance Testing Market encompasses a wide array of diagnostic techniques crucial for identifying and managing food-related allergies and intolerances. It is segmented primarily by clinical test methods, including skin-based tests, blood tests, alternative allergy tests, and other specialized diagnostics.
Skin-based tests are among the most common methods utilized in clinical settings. These tests involve applying a small amount of allergen extract to the skin's surface and observing any localized reactions. Widely used due to their simplicity and effectiveness, skin tests provide rapid results, aiding healthcare providers in identifying allergens that may trigger adverse reactions in patients.
Blood tests represent another significant segment within the market, offering an alternative to skin-based testing. These tests measure specific antibodies (such as Immunoglobulin E, or IgE) present in the bloodstream in response to allergen exposure. Blood tests are particularly useful for patients unable to undergo skin testing due to skin conditions or other medical reasons, providing a reliable diagnostic alternative.
Alternative allergy tests encompass various emerging methodologies aimed at diagnosing food allergies and intolerances through non-conventional means. These may include saliva-based tests, hair analysis, and elimination diets supervised by healthcare professionals. While these methods are gaining attention for their potential convenience and accessibility, their clinical efficacy and standardization remain areas of ongoing research and development.
Other specialized diagnostics in the food allergens and intolerance testing market include molecular-based assays and challenge tests, which are conducted under controlled clinical conditions to confirm suspected food allergies. These tests play a critical role in refining diagnosis and treatment strategies, ensuring accurate identification of allergens and effective management of patient health.
Global Food Allergens and Intolerance Testing Market, Segmentation by Source of Food
The Global Food Allergens and Intolerance Testing Market has been segmented by Source of Food into Cows Milk, Egg, Fish, Shellfish, Wheat, Nuts, Yeast, Cola Nut, Pea, Soy and Others.
Cows Milk, Egg, Fish, Shellfish, Wheat, Nuts, Yeast, Cola Nut, Pea, Soy, and other food sources constitute the primary segments of interest within this market. Each of these categories presents unique challenges and opportunities for testing solutions providers, as the prevalence and severity of allergies can vary widely among them.
Technological advancements have played a crucial role in the evolution of food allergen testing, enabling faster and more accurate detection methods. PCR-based assays, ELISA (enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay), and other molecular diagnostic techniques have gained prominence for their sensitivity and specificity in detecting allergenic proteins within food matrices.
North America and Europe have traditionally been leading regions in terms of market share, driven by robust healthcare infrastructure, stringent food safety regulations, and high awareness levels among consumers. However, emerging economies in Asia-Pacific and Latin America are increasingly adopting stringent food safety regulations, thereby driving the demand for food allergen testing solutions.
Global Food Allergens and Intolerance Testing Market, Segmentation by Ingredient Testing Type
The Global Food Allergens and Intolerance Testing Market has been segmented by Ingredient Testing Type into Enzyme Linked Immunoassay, Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR), Bio-Sensors and Others.
The Global Food Allergens and Intolerance Testing Market is experiencing significant growth, driven by increasing awareness and prevalence of food allergies and intolerances worldwide. This market has been segmented by Ingredient Testing Type into several key categories, each playing a crucial role in ensuring accurate and efficient detection.
Enzyme Linked Immunoassay (ELISA) is a widely adopted method in food allergen testing, known for its high sensitivity and specificity. It works by detecting specific allergenic proteins in food samples through antigen-antibody interactions. ELISA tests are preferred for their reliability in identifying allergens like peanuts, milk, eggs, and gluten, among others.
Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR) techniques have also gained prominence in this market due to their ability to amplify DNA sequences specific to allergenic ingredients. PCR assays are particularly useful for detecting trace amounts of allergens in complex food matrices, enhancing detection accuracy and reliability.
Bio-Sensors represent a growing segment within food allergen testing, leveraging biotechnological advancements to detect allergenic proteins in food samples. These sensors offer rapid and real-time detection capabilities, making them suitable for on-site testing and ensuring prompt allergen management in food processing facilities.
Global Food Allergens and Intolerance Testing Market, Segmentation by Food Product
The Global Food Allergens and Intolerance Testing Market has been segmented by Food Product into Bakery & Confectionary Products, Beverages, Convenience Foods, Baby Food, Dairy Products, Meat Products and Others.
Bakery & Confectionary Products constitute a substantial portion of the market, reflecting the widespread use of allergen testing in products like bread, cakes, and pastries where common allergens such as gluten, nuts, and eggs are prevalent. Beverages also play a crucial role, with allergen testing essential for products like juices, soft drinks, and alcoholic beverages that may contain ingredients like soy, dairy, or certain fruits known to cause allergies.
Convenience Foods have seen increased demand for allergen testing due to their diverse ingredient profiles and the need to ensure safety for consumers with allergies. Baby Food, another critical segment, requires rigorous testing to prevent allergic reactions in infants sensitive to ingredients like milk, soy, and nuts.
Dairy Products are significant contributors to the market, with allergen testing crucial for milk, cheese, and yogurt, where lactose intolerance and milk allergies are common concerns. Meat Products, including processed meats and meat-based ready meals, also require testing for allergens such as gluten and various spices.
Global Food Allergens and Intolerance Testing Market, Segmentation by End-Users
The Global Food Allergens and Intolerance Testing Market has been segmented by End-Users into Hospitals & Clinics and Others.
The Global Food Allergens and Intolerance Testing Market encompasses a diverse range of diagnostic solutions aimed at identifying and managing food allergies and intolerances. This market has witnessed significant growth driven by increasing awareness among consumers about food sensitivities and the rising prevalence of allergic reactions worldwide. Key players in the industry are continually innovating to offer accurate and efficient testing methods, ranging from traditional skin prick tests to advanced molecular diagnostics.
Hospitals and clinics constitute a major segment of end-users in the Global Food Allergens and Intolerance Testing Market. These healthcare facilities play a crucial role in diagnosing and treating patients with food allergies and intolerances. They often utilize a combination of laboratory tests and clinical evaluations to provide comprehensive care to individuals seeking assistance for their dietary sensitivities. The demand for reliable testing procedures within these settings underscores the importance of accurate diagnosis for effective management of food-related health issues.
Beyond hospitals and clinics, other end-users in this market include specialized diagnostic laboratories, research institutions, and academic centers. These entities contribute significantly to the development of new testing methodologies and the advancement of scientific knowledge related to food allergens and intolerances. Their involvement in research and development activities fosters innovation, leading to the introduction of novel diagnostic tools and techniques aimed at enhancing the precision and speed of food allergy testing.
Global Food Allergens and Intolerance Testing Market, Segmentation by Geography
In this report, the Global Food Allergens and Intolerance Testing Market has been segmented by Geography into five regions; North America, Europe, Asia Pacific, Middle East and Africa and Latin America.
Global Food Allergens and Intolerance Testing Market Share (%), by Geographical Region, 2024
North America holds a substantial share in the global market, driven by stringent food safety regulations and rising incidences of food allergies among the population. The presence of major market players and advanced healthcare infrastructure further contributes to the region's dominance.
Europe follows closely, characterized by robust food safety standards and a growing focus on consumer health and wellness. The region benefits from extensive research and development activities aimed at improving testing accuracy and expanding product offerings in food allergen testing.
In the Asia Pacific region, rapid urbanization, changing dietary habits, and increasing disposable incomes are driving the demand for food allergen and intolerance testing. Governments in countries like China and India are also emphasizing food safety regulations, further boosting market growth.
The Middle East and Africa, along with Latin America, are experiencing gradual market growth due to improving healthcare infrastructure and rising awareness about food allergies. These regions present opportunities for market expansion as healthcare spending increases and consumer awareness about food safety grows.
Market Trends
This report provides an in depth analysis of various factors that impact the dynamics of Global Food Allergens and Intolerance Testing Market. These factors include; Market Drivers, Restraints and Opportunities Analysis.
Drivers
- Rising Food Allergy Cases
- Stringent Food Safety Regulations
- Increasing Awareness About Allergies
- Technological Advancements in Testing
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Growing Demand for Personalized Nutrition: The global market for food allergens and intolerance testing is experiencing significant growth, driven by the increasing prevalence of food allergies and intolerances worldwide. These conditions have prompted a rising demand for accurate and efficient testing methods to identify allergens and intolerances in food products. Key factors contributing to market expansion include advancements in diagnostic technologies, greater awareness among consumers about allergen-related health issues, and stringent regulatory requirements mandating food safety measures.
The market is witnessing innovation in personalized nutrition approaches, where testing for specific allergens and intolerances plays a crucial role in tailoring dietary recommendations to individual needs. This personalized approach not only enhances consumer health outcomes but also presents opportunities for food manufacturers to cater to niche markets with specialized products. As the understanding of food allergies and intolerances continues to evolve, the market for food allergens and intolerance testing is expected to grow further, driven by ongoing research and development in diagnostic methods and increased consumer demand for safer, allergen-free food options.
Restraints
- High Cost of Testing
- Lack of Awareness in Developing Regions
- Issues with Accuracy of Tests
- Stringent Regulatory Approval Processes
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Limited Access to Advanced Testing Facilities: Limited access to advanced testing facilities remains a significant challenge in the Global Food Allergens and Intolerance Testing Market. As consumer awareness about food allergies and intolerances grows, the demand for accurate and efficient testing solutions has surged. However, many regions, particularly in developing countries, lack adequate infrastructure and resources for comprehensive allergen testing. This gap not only impedes timely diagnosis and management of allergies but also hampers the development of new testing technologies tailored to diverse dietary needs.
Regulatory standards and varying certification requirements across different geographies further complicate market dynamics. Companies operating in this sector face the dual challenge of complying with stringent regulatory frameworks while adapting their testing methodologies to local market needs. Addressing these obstacles necessitates concerted efforts from stakeholders, including governments, healthcare providers, and technology developers, to enhance accessibility to advanced testing facilities and promote standardized practices globally.
Opportunities
- Expansion in Emerging Markets
- Development of Rapid Testing Methods
- Integration of AI in Testing
- Personalized Medicine and Diagnostics
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Innovations in Allergen Detection: The global market for food allergens and intolerance testing has been witnessing significant advancements in allergen detection technologies. Innovations are increasingly focused on improving the accuracy, sensitivity, and speed of detecting allergens in food products, addressing critical concerns for consumers with food allergies. Traditional methods such as enzyme-linked immunosorbent assays (ELISA) and polymerase chain reaction (PCR) continue to dominate, offering reliable allergen detection. However, there is a growing shift towards more rapid and portable technologies, including biosensors and molecular diagnostics, which enable on-site testing and faster results. These advancements are crucial in ensuring food safety and compliance with stringent regulatory standards across various segments of the food industry.
The market is also witnessing developments in data analytics and integration with digital platforms to enhance traceability and transparency in allergen management. This integration supports stakeholders in quickly identifying and managing allergen risks throughout the food supply chain, from production to consumption. As consumer awareness grows and regulatory requirements tighten, the demand for innovative allergen detection solutions is expected to drive further research and development in this field, fostering a competitive landscape aimed at delivering safer food products for individuals with allergies or intolerances.
Competitive Landscape Analysis
Key players in Global Food Allergens and Intolerance Testing Market include:
- Enjoy Life Foods
- Dr. Schr
- Conagra Brands, Inc
- Hygiena, LLC
- General Mills Inc
- Pamela's Products - Gluten-Free
- Semper AB
- Gluten Free Foods Limited
- Amy's Kitchen, Inc
- Alpro
- Quest Diagnostics Incorporated
- DuPont
In this report, the profile of each market player provides following information:
- Company Overview and Product Portfolio
- Key Developments
- Financial Overview
- Strategies
- Company SWOT Analysis
- Introduction
- Research Objectives and Assumptions
- Research Methodology
- Abbreviations
- Market Definition & Study Scope
- Executive Summary
- Market Snapshot, By Methods
- Market Snapshot, By Clinical Test
- Market Snapshot, By Source of Food
- Market Snapshot, By Ingredient Testing Type
- Market Snapshot, By Food Product
- Market Snapshot, By End-Users
- Market Snapshot, By Region
- Global Food Allergens and Intolerance Testing Market Dynamics
- Drivers, Restraints and Opportunities
- Drivers
- Rising Food Allergy Cases
- Stringent Food Safety Regulations
- Increasing Awareness About Allergies
- Technological Advancements in Testing
- Growing Demand for Personalized Nutrition
- Restraints
- High Cost of Testing
- Lack of Awareness in Developing Regions
- Issues with Accuracy of Tests
- Stringent Regulatory Approval Processes
- Limited Access to Advanced Testing Facilities
- Opportunities
- Expansion in Emerging Markets
- Development of Rapid Testing Methods
- Integration of AI in Testing
- Personalized Medicine and Diagnostics
- Innovations in Allergen Detection
- Drivers
- PEST Analysis
- Political Analysis
- Economic Analysis
- Social Analysis
- Technological Analysis
- Porter's Analysis
- Bargaining Power of Suppliers
- Bargaining Power of Buyers
- Threat of Substitutes
- Threat of New Entrants
- Competitive Rivalry
- Drivers, Restraints and Opportunities
- Market Segmentation
- Global Food Allergens and Intolerance Testing Market, By Methods, 2021- 2031 (USD Million)
- In-Vitro
- Food Challenge Test
- Elimination Test
- In-Vivo
- Prick Test
- Patch Test
- Intradermal Test
- In-Vitro
- Global Food Allergens and Intolerance Testing Market, By Clinical Test, 2021- 2031 (USD Million)
- Skin-Based Test
- Skin Prick Test
- Scratch Test
- Others
- Blood Tests
- Radioallergosorbent Test (RAST)
- Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay (ELISA)
- CAP Radioallergosorbent Test (RAST)
- Alternative Allergy
- Immunoglobulin A (IgA) Blood Test
- Immunoglobulin G (IgG) Blood Test
- Kinesiology
- Hair Analysis
- Leucocytotoxic/Cytotoxic Test
- Pulse Test
- Electro Dermal (Vega) Test
- Others
- Skin-Based Test
- Global Food Allergens and Intolerance Testing Market, By Source of Food, 2021- 2031 (USD Million)
- Cow’s Milk
- Egg
- Fish
- Shellfish
- Wheat
- Nuts
- Yeast
- Cola Nut
- Pea
- Soy
- Others
- Global Food Allergens and Intolerance Testing Market, By Ingredient Testing Type, 2021- 2031 (USD Million)
- Enzyme Linked Immunoassay
- Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR)
- Bio-Sensors
- Others
- Global Food Allergens and Intolerance Testing Market, By Food Product, 2021- 2031 (USD Million)
- Bakery & Confectionary Products
- Beverages
- Convenience Foods
- Baby Food
- Dairy Products
- Meat Products
- Others
- Global Food Allergens and Intolerance Testing Market, By End-Users, 2021- 2031 (USD Million)
- Hospitals & Clinics
- Others
- Global Food Allergens and Intolerance Testing Market, By Geography, 2021- 2031 (USD Million)
- North America
- United States
- Canada
- Europe
- Germany
- United Kingdom
- France
- Italy
- Spain
- Nordic
- Benelux
- Rest of Europe
- Asia Pacific
- Japan
- China
- India
- Australia & New Zealand
- South Korea
- ASEAN (Association of South East Asian Countries)
- Rest of Asia Pacific
- Middle East & Africa
- GCC
- Israel
- South Africa
- Rest of Middle East & Africa
- Latin America
- Brazil
- Mexico
- Argentina
- Rest of Latin America
- North America
- Global Food Allergens and Intolerance Testing Market, By Methods, 2021- 2031 (USD Million)
- Competitive Landscape
- Company Profiles
- Enjoy Life Foods
- Dr. Schr
- Conagra Brands, Inc
- Hygiena, LLC
- General Mills Inc
- Pamela's Products - Gluten-Free
- Semper AB
- Gluten Free Foods Limited
- Amy's Kitchen, Inc
- Alpro
- Quest Diagnostics Incorporated
- DuPont
- Company Profiles
- Analyst Views
- Future Outlook of the Market