Global Fish Oil Market Growth, Share, Size, Trends and Forecast (2025 - 2031)
By Grade;
Feed Grade Fish Oil, Food Grade Fish Oil, and Pharma Grade Fish Oil.By Application;
Aquaculture, Direct Human Consumption, and Others.By End User;
Aqua-feed, Food & Beverages, Dietary Supplements, and Cosmetic & Beauty Products.By Geography;
North America, Europe, Asia Pacific, Middle East and Africa, and Latin America - Report Timeline (2021 - 2031).Introduction
Global Fish Oil Market (USD Million), 2021 - 2031
In the year 2024, the Global Fish Oil Market was valued at USD 7,046.48 million. The size of this market is expected to increase to USD 10,785.67 million by the year 2031, while growing at a Compounded Annual Growth Rate (CAGR) of 6.3%.
The global fish oil market plays a pivotal role in both the food and dietary supplement industries, driven by its rich omega-3 fatty acid content. Omega-3 fatty acids, primarily EPA (eicosapentaenoic acid) and DHA (docosahexaenoic acid), are essential nutrients known for their numerous health benefits, including cardiovascular health and cognitive function improvement. Fish oil is predominantly sourced from oily fish species like salmon, mackerel, and sardines through processes such as extraction and refining, ensuring high purity and quality.
In recent years, increasing consumer awareness about the importance of a healthy diet and the rising prevalence of chronic diseases have bolstered the demand for fish oil. The pharmaceutical and nutraceutical sectors have particularly driven this growth, as fish oil is widely incorporated into supplements aimed at improving heart health, joint health, and overall well-being. Moreover, the food industry utilizes fish oil in functional food products, such as fortified beverages and infant formula, further expanding its market reach.
Geographically, the global fish oil market is characterized by significant production in regions like South America, North America, and Europe, where fishing industries are robust. The market dynamics are influenced by factors such as regulatory frameworks, sustainability practices in fishing, and fluctuating fish stocks. As sustainability becomes a paramount concern, there is a growing emphasis on responsibly sourced fish oil and sustainable fishing practices, shaping the market's future trajectory towards environmentally conscious consumer preferences and regulatory compliance.
Global Fish Oil Market Recent developments
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In March 2023, Cargill expanded its portfolio of omega-3 fish oils by introducing a new product line aimed at enhancing the nutritional value of pet foods, focusing on sustainability and responsible sourcing.
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In January 2024, DSM announced the launch of a new sustainable fish oil product that uses cutting-edge technology to extract oil from small fish, helping to reduce the environmental footprint of the fish oil industry.
Segment Analysis
The Global Fish Oil Market is segmented by grade into Feed Grade Fish Oil, Food Grade Fish Oil, and Pharma Grade Fish Oil. The feed grade fish oil segment is the largest, primarily used in aquaculture and animal feed industries. It provides essential omega-3 fatty acids, which support healthy growth and development in fish and other animals. The food grade fish oil segment is used in food products, as it is processed to meet safety and quality standards for human consumption. This grade of fish oil is widely used in functional foods, cooking oils, and health-enriched beverages. The pharma grade fish oil is the highest quality, processed to meet stringent standards for medicinal and therapeutic use. It is primarily utilized in the production of pharmaceutical supplements, especially omega-3 capsules, for heart and brain health. The demand for pharma-grade fish oil is steadily increasing as health awareness around omega-3 benefits grows.
In terms of application, the market is divided into aquaculture, direct human consumption, and others. The aquaculture segment remains the largest application for fish oil, as it is a critical component of fish feed. The demand for fish oil in aquaculture is directly linked to the rising global consumption of seafood, especially farmed fish like salmon and tilapia. Direct human consumption is another major application, where fish oil is consumed in the form of supplements or incorporated into functional foods and beverages. This segment is growing due to the increasing consumer awareness of the health benefits of omega-3 fatty acids. The others category includes applications in various industries like cosmetics, pet food, and agriculture, where fish oil is valued for its moisturizing, anti-inflammatory, and nutritional properties.
The end-user segmentation includes aqua-feed, food & beverages, dietary supplements, and cosmetic & beauty products. The aqua-feed segment is a dominant consumer of fish oil, as it is crucial in the production of healthy fish feed, particularly in aquaculture farming. The food & beverages segment is growing as consumers increasingly seek functional foods and omega-3-enriched products for their heart and brain health benefits. The dietary supplements segment continues to expand as fish oil supplements remain one of the most popular forms of omega-3 supplementation. In the cosmetic & beauty products sector, fish oil is being incorporated into skincare and beauty formulations due to its nourishing and anti-inflammatory effects. The market for fish oil is diversifying as consumers recognize its value across a wide range of industries, from nutrition and health to beauty and wellness.
Global Fish Oil Segment Analysis
In this report, the Global Fish Oil Market has been segmented by Grade, Application, End User, and Geography.
Global Fish Oil Market, Segmentation by Grade
The Global Fish Oil Market has been segmented by Grade into Feed Grade Fish Oil, Food Grade Fish Oil, and Pharma Grade Fish Oil.
The Global Fish Oil Market is categorized into distinct grades based on its intended use and quality standards. Feed Grade Fish Oil constitutes a significant segment within the market, primarily utilized in aquaculture and animal feed applications. It serves as a crucial dietary supplement for farmed fish and aquatic species, providing essential omega-3 fatty acids like EPA (eicosapentaenoic acid) and DHA (docosahexaenoic acid) necessary for growth, health, and reproduction. The demand for feed grade fish oil continues to expand with the growth of aquaculture globally, driven by increasing seafood consumption and sustainable farming practices.
Food Grade Fish Oil represents another prominent segment, catering to direct human consumption through various food and dietary supplement products. Known for its high concentration of omega-3 fatty acids, food grade fish oil is incorporated into functional foods, nutritional supplements, and infant formulas. It plays a crucial role in promoting cardiovascular health, cognitive development, and overall well-being. The stringent quality standards and purification processes ensure that food grade fish oil meets regulatory requirements and consumer expectations for purity and efficacy.
Pharma Grade Fish Oil occupies a niche segment within the market, characterized by its highest purity levels and adherence to pharmaceutical-grade standards. This premium grade fish oil is utilized in pharmaceutical formulations and nutraceutical products aimed at managing conditions such as cardiovascular disease, inflammation, and cognitive disorders. The pharmaceutical industry values pharma grade fish oil for its potent EPA and DHA content, which are essential for therapeutic applications and health maintenance.
Global Fish Oil Market, Segmentation by Application
The Global Fish Oil Market has been segmented by Application into Aquaculture, Direct Human Consumption, and Others.
Aquaculture stands as a cornerstone application within the Global Fish Oil Market, driven by the burgeoning demand for seafood and sustainable farming practices worldwide. Fish oil plays a crucial role in aquaculture as a vital ingredient in feed formulations for farmed fish and shrimp. Rich in omega-3 fatty acids like EPA (eicosapentaenoic acid) and DHA (docosahexaenoic acid), fish oil enhances growth rates, immune function, and reproductive health in aquatic species. With aquaculture production expanding to meet growing global protein demands, the demand for high-quality feed grade fish oil continues to rise, underscoring its essential role in supporting sustainable aquaculture practices.
Direct Human Consumption represents another significant application segment for fish oil, encompassing a wide range of dietary supplements, functional foods, and pharmaceutical formulations. Recognized for its health benefits, including cardiovascular support, cognitive enhancement, and joint health improvement, fish oil derived from food grade and pharmaceutical grade sources is widely consumed globally. The increasing consumer awareness of the importance of omega-3 fatty acids in maintaining overall well-being drives the demand for fish oil supplements and fortified food products. Manufacturers focus on ensuring product purity and efficacy through stringent quality control measures, meeting regulatory standards and consumer expectations.
Beyond aquaculture and direct human consumption, the Global Fish Oil Market finds application in various other sectors, including cosmetics, pet food formulations, and industrial applications. In cosmetics, fish oil's omega-3 fatty acids contribute to skin health and anti-aging properties, making it a valuable ingredient in skincare products. Pet food formulations incorporate fish oil for its nutritional benefits, promoting coat health and joint mobility in animals. Additionally, fish oil serves industrial purposes such as lubricants and biofuels, highlighting its versatility and economic significance across diverse industries.
Global Fish Oil Market, Segmentation by End User
The Global Fish Oil Market has been segmented by End User into Aqua-feed, Food & Beverages, Dietary Supplements, and Cosmetic & Beauty Products.
The Global Fish Oil Market is segmented by end user into four key categories: Aqua-feed, Food & Beverages, Dietary Supplements, and Cosmetic & Beauty Products. The aqua-feed segment is one of the largest consumers of fish oil, as it is widely used in the aquaculture industry to promote the growth and health of fish. Fish oil is rich in omega-3 fatty acids, making it an essential ingredient in the production of fish feed for species like salmon, trout, and shrimp. This segment’s growth is closely tied to the rising global demand for seafood, especially as aquaculture becomes an increasingly important method for meeting this demand.
The food & beverages segment also plays a significant role in the fish oil market. Fish oil is used in various food products for its health benefits, particularly in enhancing omega-3 fatty acid content in products like functional foods, beverages, and cooking oils. As consumers become more health-conscious and seek food options with added nutritional value, fish oil is being incorporated into a wide range of products to support heart health, cognitive function, and inflammation reduction. The increasing popularity of omega-3-enriched foods is expected to fuel the growth of this segment.
The dietary supplements segment is another important end user of fish oil. Fish oil is a common ingredient in capsules and soft gels, as it is a rich source of omega-3 fatty acids, which are essential for maintaining heart health, improving brain function, and supporting overall well-being. The rising awareness of the benefits of omega-3s among consumers has driven the demand for fish oil supplements, with a growing trend toward preventive healthcare. Additionally, the cosmetic & beauty products segment is gaining traction, as fish oil is increasingly being used in skincare products due to its anti-inflammatory properties and ability to nourish and moisturize the skin. The use of fish oil in cosmetics supports the growing demand for natural and functional beauty products, driving market growth in this segment. As awareness of the multiple health and beauty benefits of fish oil continues to expand, its applications in these diverse industries are expected to grow steadily.
Global Fish Oil Market, Segmentation by Geography
In this report, the Global Fish Oil Market has been segmented by Geography into five regions; North America, Europe, Asia Pacific, Middle East and Africa, and Latin America.
Global Fish Oil Market Share (%), by Geographical Region, 2024
North America holds a prominent position in the Global Fish Oil Market, driven by robust aquaculture and fishing industries, particularly in countries like the United States and Canada. The region's strong demand for fish oil is primarily attributed to its extensive use in aquaculture feed formulations, supporting the production of salmon, trout, and other farmed species. Moreover, North America is a significant consumer of dietary supplements and functional foods enriched with omega-3 fatty acids, contributing to the market's growth in direct human consumption applications. Regulatory standards emphasizing sustainability and quality control further shape market dynamics, ensuring that fish oil products meet stringent health and environmental guidelines.
Europe represents another key market region for fish oil, characterized by advanced aquaculture practices and a high level of consumer awareness regarding the health benefits of omega-3 fatty acids. Countries like Norway, Denmark, and Iceland are major producers and exporters of fish oil, catering not only to domestic demand but also to global markets. The European market is diverse, encompassing feed grade, food grade, and pharmaceutical grade fish oils used across aquaculture, human nutrition, and pharmaceutical sectors. Sustainability initiatives, such as certification programs promoting responsible fishing practices, play a crucial role in shaping consumer preferences and industry standards in the region.
Asia Pacific emerges as a dynamic region in the Global Fish Oil Market, driven by the rapid expansion of aquaculture production in countries like China, India, and Vietnam. Fish oil serves as a critical ingredient in aquafeed formulations, supporting the growth and health of farmed fish and shrimp species essential to the region's seafood industry. Additionally, rising disposable incomes and increasing health consciousness among consumers drive the demand for fish oil supplements and functional foods in Asia Pacific markets. The region's diverse regulatory landscape and evolving dietary preferences influence market growth strategies, fostering innovation in fish oil production, distribution, and product development to meet market demands effectively.
Middle East and Africa, along with Latin America, represent emerging markets in the Global Fish Oil Market, characterized by growing aquaculture activities and increasing consumer awareness of omega-3 health benefits. In these regions, fish oil is predominantly utilized in aquaculture feed applications to support sustainable fish farming practices and enhance seafood production. Economic growth, urbanization trends, and rising health concerns contribute to the expanding market opportunities for fish oil in both feed and human consumption segments. As these regions continue to develop infrastructure and regulatory frameworks supporting fisheries and aquaculture, the Global Fish Oil Market is poised for further expansion, driven by the demand for nutritious food sources and health-promoting supplements.
Market Trends
This report provides an in depth analysis of various factors that impact the dynamics of Global Fish Oil Market. These factors include; Market Drivers, Restraints and Opportunities Analysis.
Drivers, Restraints and Opportunity Analysis
Drivers:
- Health Benefits (Omega-3)
- Growth in Aquaculture
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Increasing Health Awareness - Increasing health awareness is a significant driver shaping the dynamics of the global fish oil market. Consumers are increasingly recognizing the health benefits associated with omega-3 fatty acids, prominently found in fish oil. Omega-3 fatty acids, such as EPA (eicosapentaenoic acid) and DHA (docosahexaenoic acid), are essential nutrients known for their role in supporting cardiovascular health, cognitive function, and overall well-being. This heightened awareness has spurred demand for fish oil supplements and fortified food products, driving market growth across regions.
Governments and health organizations worldwide are also promoting the consumption of omega-3-rich foods and supplements as part of public health initiatives. Scientific research continues to underscore the positive impact of omega-3 fatty acids on reducing the risk of chronic diseases, including heart disease and arthritis, further bolstering consumer confidence in fish oil products. As a result, manufacturers are innovating to meet this demand, offering a wide range of fish oil formulations tailored to different consumer preferences and health needs.
The increasing health awareness regarding omega-3 fatty acids extends beyond individual health benefits to encompass environmental sustainability. Consumers are increasingly prioritizing responsibly sourced fish oil products, driving industry initiatives towards sustainable fishing practices and certification programs. This dual focus on health benefits and sustainability is reshaping market dynamics, influencing product development, supply chain transparency, and consumer purchasing decisions in the global fish oil market. As the trend towards health-conscious consumption continues to grow, the fish oil market is poised for continued expansion and innovation to meet evolving consumer expectations and regulatory standards globally.
Restraints:
- Overfishing Concerns
- Environmental Impact
- Price Volatility
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Quality Control Challenges - Quality control challenges present significant hurdles in the global fish oil market, impacting product integrity, consumer trust, and regulatory compliance. Fish oil, derived from various fish species, undergoes processing to extract omega-3 fatty acids, making consistent quality assurance essential throughout production. One of the primary challenges is ensuring the purity and potency of omega-3 fatty acids, such as EPA (eicosapentaenoic acid) and DHA (docosahexaenoic acid), which are susceptible to oxidation and degradation during extraction and storage.
The variability in fish species, fishing practices, and processing methods further complicates quality control efforts. Differences in fish oil composition and contamination risks, such as heavy metals and environmental pollutants, necessitate stringent testing protocols to meet regulatory standards and ensure consumer safety. Effective quality control measures include comprehensive testing for purity, stability, and absence of contaminants throughout the supply chain, from raw material sourcing to finished product distribution.
Addressing quality control challenges is crucial not only for meeting consumer expectations but also for sustaining market growth and regulatory compliance. Continuous advancements in technology and analytical methods play a pivotal role in enhancing quality assurance practices, enabling proactive monitoring and improvement of fish oil product quality. As the market evolves, adherence to rigorous quality control measures remains paramount to safeguarding public health and maintaining the market's reputation for safe, effective, and sustainable fish oil products worldwide.
Opportunities:
- Innovation in Processing
- Sustainable Sourcing
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Functional Foods Growth - The growth of functional foods enriched with fish oil is a notable trend shaping the global food and dietary supplement industries. Functional foods are products fortified with beneficial ingredients like omega-3 fatty acids, aimed at promoting health beyond basic nutrition. Fish oil, known for its high content of EPA (eicosapentaenoic acid) and DHA (docosahexaenoic acid), is increasingly incorporated into functional foods such as beverages, dairy products, bakery items, and snacks.
The expansion of the functional foods market presents opportunities for collaboration across the food, pharmaceutical, and nutraceutical sectors. Companies are investing in research and development to create novel products that meet consumer preferences for taste, convenience, and health benefits. This includes improving the bioavailability and stability of omega-3 fatty acids in food matrices, ensuring optimal nutrient delivery and efficacy.
Regulatory support and consumer education also play crucial roles in driving functional foods' growth containing fish oil. Regulatory agencies establish standards for ingredient safety and efficacy, while consumer education initiatives enhance awareness of the health benefits associated with omega-3 fatty acids. As the demand for functional foods continues to rise globally, fueled by increasing health awareness and lifestyle changes, the market for fish oil-enriched products is expected to expand, presenting opportunities for innovation and market differentiation among industry stakeholders.
Competitive Landscape Analysis
Key players in Global Fish Oil Market include:
- DSM Nutritional Products
- Omega Protein Corporation
- GC Rieber Oils
- Croda International Plc
- Marvesa Holding N.V.
- Colpex International
- Corpesca SA
- FMC Corporation
- TripleNine Group A/S
- Orizon SA
In this report, the profile of each market player provides following information:
- Company Overview and Product Portfolio
- Key Developments
- Financial Overview
- Strategies
- Company SWOT Analysis
- Introduction
- Research Objectives and Assumptions
- Research Methodology
- Abbreviations
- Market Definition & Study Scope
- Executive Summary
- Market Snapshot, By Grade
- Market Snapshot, By Application
- Market Snapshot, By End User
- Market Snapshot, By Region
- Global Fish Oil Market Dynamics
- Drivers, Restraints and Opportunities
- Drivers
- Health Benefits (Omega-3)
- Growth in Aquaculture
- Increasing Health Awareness
- Restraints
- Overfishing Concerns
- Environmental Impact
- Price Volatility
- Quality Control Challenges
- Opportunities
- Innovation in Processing
- Sustainable Sourcing
- Functional Foods Growth
- Drivers
- PEST Analysis
- Political Analysis
- Economic Analysis
- Social Analysis
- Technological Analysis
- Porter's Analysis
- Bargaining Power of Suppliers
- Bargaining Power of Buyers
- Threat of Substitutes
- Threat of New Entrants
- Competitive Rivalry
- Drivers, Restraints and Opportunities
- Market Segmentation
- Global Fish Oil Market, By Grade, 2021 - 2031 (USD Million)
- Feed Grade Fish Oil
- Food Grade Fish Oil
- Pharma Grade Fish Oil
- Global Fish Oil Market, By Application, 2021 - 2031 (USD Million)
- Aquaculture
- Direct Human Consumption
- Others
- Global Fish Oil Market, By End User, 2021 - 2031 (USD Million)
- Aqua-feed
- Food & Beverages
- Dietary Supplements
- Cosmetic & Beauty Products
- Global Fish Oil Market, By Geography, 2021 - 2031 (USD Million)
- North America
- United States
- Canada
- Europe
- Germany
- United Kingdom
- France
- Italy
- Spain
- Nordic
- Benelux
- Rest of Europe
- Asia Pacific
- Japan
- China
- India
- Australia & New Zealand
- South Korea
- ASEAN (Association of South East Asian Countries)
- Rest of Asia Pacific
- Middle East & Africa
- GCC
- Israel
- South Africa
- Rest of Middle East & Africa
- Latin America
- Brazil
- Mexico
- Argentina
- Rest of Latin America
- North America
- Global Fish Oil Market, By Grade, 2021 - 2031 (USD Million)
- Competitive Landscape
- Company Profiles
- DSM Nutritional Products
- Omega Protein Corporation
- GC Rieber Oils
- Croda International Plc
- Marvesa Holding N.V.
- Colpex International
- Corpesca SA
- FMC Corporation
- TripleNine Group A/S
- Orizon SA
- Company Profiles
- Analyst Views
- Future Outlook of the Market