Global Fermented Milk Products Market Growth, Share, Size, Trends and Forecast (2025 - 2031)
By Product Type;
Yogurt, Kefir, Cheese, Sour Cream, and Others.By Packaging Type;
Cartons, Tubs, Pouches, and Others.By Distribution Channel;
Non-Store-Based and Store-Based.By Geography;
North America, Europe, Asia Pacific, Middle East and Africa and Latin America - Report Timeline (2021 - 2031).Introduction
Global Fermented Milk Products Market (USD Million), 2021 - 2031
In the year 2024, the Global Fermented Milk Products Market was valued at USD 91,922.83 million. The size of this market is expected to increase to USD 131,953.83 million by the year 2031, while growing at a Compounded Annual Growth Rate (CAGR) of 5.3%.
The global fermented milk products market has experienced robust growth driven by increasing consumer awareness of health benefits associated with probiotics and the rising popularity of dairy-based functional foods. Fermented milk products, such as yogurt, kefir, and cultured buttermilk, have gained prominence for their digestive health benefits, nutritional value, and versatility in culinary applications. This market growth is underpinned by a growing preference for natural and nutritious food options among consumers globally, who are increasingly prioritizing products that support gut health and overall well-being.
Key drivers of the fermented milk products market include advancements in food processing technologies that have improved product quality, shelf-life, and production efficiency. Manufacturers are leveraging these technological innovations to introduce new product formulations, flavors, and packaging solutions that appeal to a diverse consumer base. Additionally, the expansion of distribution channels, including supermarkets, specialty stores, and online platforms, has enhanced product accessibility and visibility, further stimulating market growth.
North America and Europe represent significant market shares, supported by well-established dairy industries and high consumer adoption rates of fermented milk products. These regions continue to lead in product innovation and consumer education about the health benefits of probiotics, driving sustained demand for yogurt and other fermented dairy offerings. Meanwhile, the Asia-Pacific region is emerging as a key growth market, propelled by increasing urbanization, rising disposable incomes, and a growing inclination towards healthier dietary choices among consumers in countries like China, India, and Japan.
Strategic initiatives by key market players, including partnerships, mergers, and acquisitions, play a crucial role in shaping the competitive landscape of the fermented milk products market. These collaborations enable companies to expand their product portfolios, enhance production capabilities, and strengthen their market presence globally. Such strategic moves also facilitate innovation in product development, responding to evolving consumer preferences for lactose-free options, plant-based alternatives, and functional dairy products tailored to specific health needs.
The global fermented milk products market is poised for continued growth as consumer awareness deepens and dietary trends continue to emphasize the importance of gut health and natural ingredients. Industry stakeholders are expected to focus on sustainability, product differentiation, and geographical expansion strategies to capitalize on emerging opportunities and meet the evolving demands of health-conscious consumers worldwide.
Global Fermented Milk Products Market Recent Developments
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In June 2024, Danone expanded its yogurt range in Asia by introducing a plant-based fermented milk alternative using coconut and almond milk bases. This move is part of the company’s strategy to tap into the increasing demand for non-dairy fermented products while maintaining the health benefits associated with traditional fermented milk.
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In April 2023, Lifeway Foods launched a new line of probiotic fermented milk beverages called "Kefir Smoothies," aiming to target the growing consumer interest in functional dairy drinks. These products are marketed as supporting digestive health, with added benefits of probiotics and vitamin D.
Segment Analysis
The Global Fermented Milk Products Market is segmented by product type into yogurt, kefir, cheese, sour cream, and others, each catering to distinct consumer preferences and regional tastes. Yogurt remains the largest segment due to its popularity as a functional food, providing benefits such as probiotics for gut health. It is available in various formulations, including low-fat, fat-free, and plant-based options, catering to a wide range of dietary preferences. Kefir, a fermented milk drink, is also gaining popularity, particularly among consumers seeking probiotic-rich beverages that offer digestive health benefits. Cheese, a staple in many cuisines, continues to drive growth in the fermented milk market, with consumers seeking diverse options ranging from soft and fresh to aged and specialty cheeses. Sour cream, primarily used in culinary applications, holds a significant share in the market, especially in North America and Europe, while the others category includes niche products like cultured butter or probiotic ice cream, driven by consumer demand for innovative and health-focused dairy alternatives.
The market is further segmented by packaging type into cartons, tubs, pouches, and others, each providing unique advantages for different types of fermented milk products. Cartons are commonly used for products like kefir and liquid yogurt, offering convenience, shelf stability, and ease of storage. Tubs are widely used for thicker products such as yogurt and sour cream, providing larger quantities for consumers seeking value. The use of pouches has been increasing, especially for single-serving portions or drinkable yogurt, due to their portability and convenience, making them popular among busy consumers. The others category includes glass jars or plastic containers, which are often used for premium products or specialty items that require more durable and aesthetically pleasing packaging. Packaging innovations are playing a key role in the market by enhancing the convenience, shelf life, and appeal of fermented milk products, driving consumer purchasing decisions.
In terms of distribution channel, the market is divided into non-store-based and store-based categories, each providing different shopping experiences for consumers. Non-store-based channels, including online platforms and direct-to-consumer models, are rapidly growing as e-commerce and home delivery services become increasingly popular. Consumers are turning to online shopping for fermented milk products, particularly to access niche or premium products that may not be readily available in physical stores. Store-based channels, which include supermarkets, hypermarkets, and convenience stores, remain dominant due to their widespread presence and immediate availability of fermented milk products. These outlets offer a broad range of options, catering to the needs of both mainstream and health-conscious consumers. Specialty stores also play a significant role in the market, catering to the growing demand for organic, probiotic, and high-quality fermented milk products. The combination of non-store-based and store-based channels ensures the wide accessibility and convenience of fermented milk products, supporting the market's growth across different consumer segments.
Global Fermented Milk Products Segment Analysis
In this report, the Global Fermented Milk Products Market has been segmented by Product Type, Packaging Type, Distribution Channel, and Geography.
Global Fermented Milk Products Market, Segmentation by Product Type
The Global Fermented Milk Products Market has been segmented by Product Type into Yogurt, Kefir, Cheese, Sour Cream and Others.
The global fermented milk products market is segmented by product type into several distinct categories, reflecting the diverse range of dairy products enriched through fermentation processes. Yogurt stands out as one of the largest segments within this market, valued for its probiotic properties and versatility in flavor profiles and textures. Variants such as Greek yogurt, flavored yogurts, and yogurt drinks cater to varying consumer preferences for taste, health benefits, and convenience, driving sustained market growth.
Kefir represents another significant segment, renowned for its stronger probiotic content compared to yogurt. This fermented milk beverage is increasingly favored by health-conscious consumers seeking digestive health benefits and a richer, tangier taste experience. Kefir's popularity continues to expand globally, supported by growing awareness of its nutritional benefits and diverse applications in culinary and beverage industries.
Cheese also holds a prominent share in the fermented milk products market, encompassing a wide array of varieties ranging from soft cheeses like mozzarella to aged cheeses like cheddar and blue cheese. Each cheese type offers unique flavors, textures, and uses in cooking, appealing to diverse consumer tastes and regional preferences. The cheese segment benefits from its versatility in culinary applications and its role as a staple ingredient in various cuisines worldwide.
Sour cream and other fermented dairy products contribute to the market's diversity, providing consumers with additional options for enhancing flavors in dishes or enjoying as standalone products. Sour cream, known for its creamy texture and tangy flavor, is commonly used as a condiment or ingredient in cooking, adding richness to soups, sauces, and baked goods. Meanwhile, other fermented milk products like cultured buttermilk and traditional dairy beverages cater to specific dietary preferences and cultural traditions, further enriching the market's product offerings.
The segmentation of the global fermented milk products market by product type underscores the industry's diverse product landscape and consumer demand for nutritious, probiotic-rich dairy options. Manufacturers and retailers can leverage these segmentations to tailor their product offerings, innovate with new flavors and formulations, and strategically target different consumer segments seeking health-promoting and flavorful dairy choices worldwide.
Global Fermented Milk Products Market, Segmentation by Packaging Type
The Global Fermented Milk Products Market has been segmented by Packaging Type into Cartons, Tubs, Pouches and Others.
The global fermented milk products market has been segmented by packaging type to address diverse consumer preferences and logistical considerations across different regions. Cartons represent a significant portion of this segment, offering convenience and portability while ensuring product freshness through materials that provide protection from light, moisture, and air. Cartons are commonly used for packaging yogurt, kefir, and other fermented dairy products, appealing to consumers seeking convenient, ready-to-consume options in various sizes and flavors.
Tubs are another prominent packaging type in the fermented milk products market, known for their durability and ability to preserve product quality over time. These containers are typically made from plastic or composite materials, offering a sturdy option for packaging larger quantities of yogurt, sour cream, and similar products. Tubs are favored for their resealable lids, which maintain freshness and enable multiple servings, making them suitable for both household consumption and food service applications.
Pouches have gained popularity as a flexible and lightweight packaging solution for fermented milk products, especially in markets emphasizing convenience and sustainability. Pouch packaging reduces material waste compared to traditional rigid containers and offers advantages such as ease of storage, transportation efficiency, and reduced carbon footprint. Pouches are increasingly used for single-serve yogurt drinks, flavored kefir, and innovative dairy snacks, appealing to on-the-go consumers looking for portable and eco-friendly packaging options.
Beyond these primary packaging types, the segment includes other formats tailored to specific product requirements and market demands. These may include glass jars for premium yogurt variants, eco-friendly packaging materials for organic products, and innovative packaging technologies aimed at extending shelf-life and enhancing product safety. Overall, segmentation by packaging type underscores the industry's commitment to meeting consumer preferences for convenience, freshness, and sustainability in fermented milk products, driving innovation and market growth globally.
Global Fermented Milk Products Market, Segmentation by Distribution Channel
The Global Fermented Milk Products Market has been segmented by Distribution Channel into Non-Store-Based and Store-Based.
The Global Fermented Milk Products Market is segmented by distribution channel into non-store-based and store-based categories, each playing a significant role in how consumers access these products. Non-store-based distribution, which includes online channels and direct-to-consumer models, is gaining momentum as more consumers prefer the convenience of shopping for fermented milk products from the comfort of their homes. E-commerce platforms allow consumers to access a wide range of fermented milk products, from yogurt and kefir to specialty and organic options, often with the added convenience of home delivery. The growth of subscription models and digital grocery shopping has significantly contributed to the rise in non-store-based sales, catering to tech-savvy consumers looking for convenience and variety.
On the other hand, store-based distribution, including supermarkets, hypermarkets, convenience stores, and specialty stores, remains the dominant channel for purchasing fermented milk products. Supermarkets and hypermarkets offer a broad selection of these products, from mainstream brands to niche options, catering to a wide range of consumer needs. These stores provide the advantage of physical inspection of products, in-store promotions, and often a more immediate purchase experience. Convenience stores have become increasingly popular for quick, on-the-go purchases, especially in urban areas, offering ready-to-eat fermented milk products such as yogurt cups or drinkable yogurts. Specialty stores focus on organic, probiotic-rich, or health-conscious options, catering to consumers seeking higher-end, premium products.
Both distribution channels play complementary roles in reaching the growing demand for fermented milk products. Non-store-based channels cater to the evolving shopping habits of consumers who value convenience, while store-based channels continue to serve as essential access points for consumers who prefer physical shopping experiences or seek immediate availability. Together, these channels ensure that a wide variety of fermented milk products are available to meet the diverse needs of consumers, fueling the overall growth of the market globally.
Global Fermented Milk Products Market, Segmentation by Geography
In this report, the Global Fermented Milk Products Market has been segmented by Geography into five regions; North America, Europe, Asia Pacific, Middle East and Africa and Latin America.
Global Fermented Milk Products Market Share (%), by Geographical Region, 2024
The global fermented milk products market exhibits varying regional dynamics in terms of market share across different geographical regions as of the previous year. North America and Europe traditionally hold significant shares due to their mature dairy industries and high consumer adoption rates for yogurt, kefir, and other fermented dairy products. These regions benefit from strong consumer awareness of probiotic benefits, robust distribution networks, and a wide array of product offerings catering to diverse tastes and health preferences.
In contrast, the Asia-Pacific region presents substantial growth opportunities driven by rapid urbanization, rising disposable incomes, and increasing health consciousness among consumers. Countries such as China, India, and Japan are witnessing a surge in demand for fermented milk products, fueled by the growing popularity of yogurt as a functional food and the introduction of new product variants tailored to local tastes and nutritional needs. The region's expanding retail infrastructure and evolving dietary preferences contribute to its growing share of the global market.
Latin America and the Middle East & Africa regions also contribute to the global fermented milk products market, albeit to a lesser extent compared to North America, Europe, and Asia-Pacific. These regions experience varying levels of market penetration influenced by economic factors, cultural dietary habits, and consumer awareness of dairy-based health benefits. Strategic investments in marketing, distribution, and product innovation are key to capitalizing on growth opportunities in these emerging markets.
Understanding the regional market dynamics is crucial for stakeholders aiming to expand their presence and capture market share in the global fermented milk products market. By leveraging regional insights, companies can tailor their strategies to meet local consumer preferences, navigate regulatory landscapes, and capitalize on emerging trends to drive sustainable growth and profitability in diverse geographical regions.
Market Trends
This report provides an in depth analysis of various factors that impact the dynamics of Global Fermented Milk Products Market. These factors include; Market Drivers, Restraints and Opportunities Analysis.
Drivers, Restraints and Opportunity Analysis
Drivers
- Increasing consumer awareness of health benefits
- Growing demand for probiotic-rich foods
- Technological advancements in fermentation processes
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Expansion of distribution channels - The expansion of distribution channels is a significant driver of growth and opportunity within the global fermented milk products market. As consumer preferences evolve and demand for healthier food options increases, diversified distribution channels play a crucial role in reaching broader demographics and maximizing market penetration.
The proliferation of supermarkets, hypermarkets, and convenience stores globally has provided extensive shelf space for fermented milk products. These large-scale retail outlets offer a wide variety of brands and product variants, catering to mainstream consumer preferences and enhancing visibility. The convenience and accessibility of these channels make them ideal for reaching a broad audience, including health-conscious consumers seeking probiotic-rich dairy options.
Specialty stores have emerged as niche distribution channels that cater to specific consumer segments looking for premium and artisanal fermented milk products. These stores often emphasize quality, sustainability, and unique flavor profiles, appealing to discerning shoppers interested in specialty yogurts, kefir, and other fermented dairy offerings. The personalized shopping experience and curated product selections in specialty stores further differentiate them from mass-market retailers.
The expansion of distribution channels represents a strategic opportunity for stakeholders in the fermented milk products market to enhance market presence, drive sales growth, and adapt to changing consumer behaviors. By leveraging diverse retail channels—from traditional supermarkets to specialty stores and online platforms companies can optimize their distribution strategies, meet evolving consumer demands, and capitalize on the global trend towards healthier eating habits and probiotic-rich dairy products.
Restraints
- Perishability concerns affecting shelf-life
- Regulatory challenges in some regions
- Intense competition from non-dairy alternatives
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High production costs - High production costs pose a significant challenge in the global fermented milk products market, impacting profitability and operational efficiency for manufacturers. These costs encompass various factors, including raw materials, labor, equipment, and energy expenditures, all of which contribute to the overall cost structure of producing fermented dairy goods.
Raw materials such as milk and starter cultures are fundamental to the production of fermented milk products like yogurt and kefir. Fluctuations in milk prices, influenced by factors such as seasonal changes, supply chain disruptions, and global market conditions, can directly impact production costs. Additionally, the quality and sourcing of starter cultures and additives further influence costs, as manufacturers strive to maintain consistency and meet consumer expectations for product quality and nutritional value.
Energy costs represent a significant component of production expenditures in the fermented milk products industry. The heating, cooling, and refrigeration processes required during fermentation, storage, and transportation phases contribute to substantial energy consumption. Fluctuating energy prices and environmental regulations aimed at reducing carbon emissions further impact operational costs, prompting manufacturers to invest in energy-efficient technologies and sustainable practices to mitigate expenses.
Addressing high production costs is crucial for enhancing competitiveness and sustainability within the global fermented milk products market. Manufacturers can explore strategies such as optimizing supply chain management, investing in technology to improve production efficiencies, and negotiating favorable pricing agreements with suppliers. Additionally, innovation in product formulations, packaging, and distribution strategies can help mitigate cost pressures while meeting consumer demand for high-quality, probiotic-rich dairy products in a cost-effective manner.
Opportunities
- Untapped potential in developing regions
- Rising popularity of lactose-free and plant-based options
- Expansion of online retail platforms
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Innovations in packaging to extend shelf-life - Innovations in packaging aimed at extending the shelf-life of fermented milk products are critical for maintaining product quality, reducing food waste, and meeting consumer expectations for freshness and safety. Packaging plays a pivotal role in protecting dairy products from external factors such as light, moisture, oxygen, and microbial contamination, all of which can affect shelf-life and product integrity.
Advancements in packaging materials and technologies have enabled manufacturers to enhance the barrier properties of packaging, thereby extending the shelf-life of fermented milk products. High-barrier materials like multi-layer films and modified atmosphere packaging (MAP) help create a protective environment that minimizes exposure to oxygen and moisture, which can accelerate product deterioration and spoilage. These packaging innovations not only preserve product freshness but also contribute to sustainability efforts by reducing food waste throughout the supply chain.
Sustainable packaging practices are gaining traction in the fermented milk products market, driven by consumer demand for eco-friendly solutions and regulatory initiatives promoting environmental responsibility. Manufacturers are increasingly adopting recyclable, biodegradable, and compostable packaging materials to reduce the environmental impact of packaging waste. These sustainable packaging options not only align with corporate sustainability goals but also appeal to environmentally conscious consumers seeking products that support responsible consumption practices.
Innovations in packaging technologies are instrumental in addressing the challenge of extending the shelf-life of fermented milk products while ensuring product safety, quality, and sustainability. By investing in advanced packaging solutions, manufacturers can differentiate their products in the market, enhance operational efficiencies, and meet evolving consumer expectations for fresh, nutritious, and environmentally responsible dairy offerings. Continued research and development in packaging innovations are essential for driving future growth and competitiveness in the global fermented milk products industry.
Competitive Landscape Analysis
Key players in Global Fermented Milk Products Market include :
- Nestle
- Danone
- Valio
- FrieslandCampina
- Danisco A/S
In this report, the profile of each market player provides following information:
- Company Overview and Product Portfolio
- Key Developments
- Financial Overview
- Strategies
- Company SWOT Analysis
- Introduction
- Research Objectives and Assumptions
- Research Methodology
- Abbreviations
- Market Definition & Study Scope
- Executive Summary
- Market Snapshot, By Product Type
- Market Snapshot, By Packaging Type
- Market Snapshot, By Distribution Channel
- Market Snapshot, By Region
- Global Fermented Milk Products Market Dynamics
- Drivers, Restraints and Opportunities
- Drivers
- Increasing consumer awareness of health benefits
- Growing demand for probiotic-rich foods
- Technological advancements in fermentation processes
- Expansion of distribution channels
- Restraints
- Perishability concerns affecting shelf-life
- Regulatory challenges in some regions
- Intense competition from non-dairy alternatives
- High production costs
- Opportunities
- Untapped potential in developing regions
- Rising popularity of lactose-free and plant-based options
- Expansion of online retail platforms
- Innovations in packaging to extend shelf-life
- Drivers
- PEST Analysis
- Political Analysis
- Economic Analysis
- Social Analysis
- Technological Analysis
- Porter's Analysis
- Bargaining Power of Suppliers
- Bargaining Power of Buyers
- Threat of Substitutes
- Threat of New Entrants
- Competitive Rivalry
- Drivers, Restraints and Opportunities
- Market Segmentation
- Global Fermented Milk Products Market, By Product Type, 2021 - 2031 (USD Million)
- Yogurt
- Kefir
- Cheese
- Sour Cream
- Others
- Global Fermented Milk Products Market, By Packaging Type, 2021 - 2031 (USD Million)
- Cartons
- Tubs
- Pouches
- Others
- Global Fermented Milk Products Market, By Distribution Channel, 2021 - 2031 (USD Million)
- Non-Store-Based
- Store-Based
- Global Fermented Milk Products Market, By Geography, 2021 - 2031 (USD Million)
- North America
- United States
- Canada
- Europe
- Germany
- United Kingdom
- France
- Italy
- Spain
- Nordic
- Benelux
- Rest of Europe
- Asia Pacific
- Japan
- China
- India
- Australia & New Zealand
- South Korea
- ASEAN (Association of South East Asian Countries)
- Rest of Asia Pacific
- Middle East & Africa
- GCC
- Israel
- South Africa
- Rest of Middle East & Africa
- Latin America
- Brazil
- Mexico
- Argentina
- Rest of Latin America
- North America
- Global Fermented Milk Products Market, By Product Type, 2021 - 2031 (USD Million)
- Competitive Landscape
- Company Profiles
- Nestle
- Danone
- Valio
- FrieslandCampina
- Danisco A/S
- Company Profiles
- Analyst Views
- Future Outlook of the Market