Global E-passport and E-visa Market Growth, Share, Size, Trends and Forecast (2025 - 2031)
By Components;
E-passport chip, System Integration, Personal Information, Biometrics, RFID and PKI.By Type;
Biometrics, and RFID.By Application;
Leisure Travel, Business Travel, Identification/Proof, and Immigration/Border Control.By Geography;
North America, Europe, Asia Pacific, Middle East and Africa and Latin America - Report Timeline (2021 - 2031).Introduction
Global E-passport and E-visa Market (USD Million), 2021 - 2031
In the year 2024, the Global E-passport and E-visa Market was valued at USD 30,621.37 million. The size of this market is expected to increase to USD 48,531.47 million by the year 2031, while growing at a Compounded Annual Growth Rate (CAGR) of 6.8%.
The global E-passport and E-visa market represent a crucial segment within the broader landscape of digital identity and border security solutions. E-passports, also known as biometric passports, and E-visas are electronic versions of traditional travel documents that incorporate advanced security features and biometric data to enhance authentication and verification processes. These technologies aim to streamline border control procedures, improve security, and facilitate secure and efficient cross-border travel for individuals worldwide.
The adoption of E-passports and E-visas is driven by several key factors. Firstly, governments around the world are increasingly investing in digital identity management systems to enhance border security and combat identity fraud and forgery. E-passports and E-visas leverage biometric technologies such as fingerprint, facial recognition, and iris scanning to verify travelers' identities more accurately, reducing the risk of document tampering and unauthorized entry.
The growing volume of international travel and tourism necessitates efficient and secure visa and passport processing systems. E-visas enable travelers to apply for visas online, eliminating the need for paper-based applications and manual processing, thereby reducing administrative burdens for governments and enhancing the convenience for travelers. Similarly, E-passports enable border control authorities to expedite the verification process, leading to shorter wait times and improved traveler experiences at airports and border crossings.
The ongoing digital transformation in various sectors, including government services and travel, is driving the adoption of digital identity solutions such as E-passports and E-visas. These technologies offer benefits such as increased data security, interoperability, and convenience, aligning with broader efforts to digitize administrative processes and enhance service delivery in the public sector.
As governments continue to prioritize border security and embrace digitalization, the global E-passport and E-visa market are poised for significant growth. However, challenges such as data privacy concerns, cybersecurity risks, and interoperability issues need to be addressed to realize the full potential of these technologies. Nevertheless, with ongoing technological advancements and increasing international travel demand, E-passports and E-visas are set to play an increasingly pivotal role in shaping the future of border management and travel facilitation worldwide.
Global E-passport and E-visa Market Recent Developments
-
July 2022: The Home Secretary of the U.K. announced intentions to begin the introduction of security "contactless" border checkpoints as a portion of a broad declaration on the development of the U.K. Boundary. The Home Office is to commence testing technology that will allow certain travelers to access the U.K. and go through automatic border inspection without having to undertake an eGate or talk with a Border Force official. The Home Office intends to launch a pilot study in 2024.
-
June 2022: Bangladesh is the first South Asian nation to use electronic airport checkpoints. Passengers possessing e-passports may now utilize e-gates at Hazrat Shahjalal International Airport to conclude their immigration quickly.
-
April 2022: Smiths Detection released iCMORE Money, their newest automated detection method, currency identification software. The latest introduction to Smiths Detection's collection of automated target identification programs, iCMORE Currency, can identify up to 100 notes in Euro, U.S. Dollar, and Saudi Riyal, coiled or piled in hand baggage and daypacks.
Segment Analysis
The global E-passport and E-visa market can be analyzed based on several key components, including E-passport chips, system integration, personal information management, biometrics, RFID (Radio Frequency Identification), and PKI (Public Key Infrastructure). These components collectively contribute to the development, implementation, and operation of electronic travel document systems. The E-passport chip serves as the core component, containing essential traveler information and biometric data securely stored within the passport. System integration encompasses the integration of hardware, software, and network infrastructure required to support E-passport and E-visa systems, ensuring seamless operation and interoperability across border control checkpoints and government agencies. Personal information management involves the secure handling and storage of traveler data, including passport details, visa applications, and biometric identifiers, while biometrics technologies such as fingerprint, facial recognition, and iris scanning enhance identity verification and authentication processes. RFID and PKI technologies play crucial roles in enabling contactless identification and ensuring data security and integrity throughout the travel document lifecycle.
The E-passport and E-visa market exhibit distinct trends and dynamics across regions, including North America, Europe, Asia Pacific, the Middle East and Africa, and Latin America. North America and Europe represent mature markets with advanced infrastructure and regulatory frameworks supporting the adoption of electronic travel document systems. These regions have been early adopters of E-passports and E-visas, driven by stringent security requirements and initiatives to enhance border control efficiency. In contrast, the Asia Pacific region presents significant growth opportunities fueled by rising international travel demand, economic development, and investments in digital infrastructure. The Middle East and Africa, along with Latin America, are emerging markets where governments are increasingly investing in digital identity solutions to improve border security, streamline visa processing, and support tourism growth. Over the forecast period (2020-2030), the global E-passport and E-visa market is expected to witness continued growth and innovation driven by advancements in technology, evolving regulatory landscapes, and shifting travel trends.
Global E-passport and E-visa Segment Analysis
In this report, the Global E-passport and E-visa Market has been segmented by Components, Type, Application and Geography.
Global E-passport and E-visa Market, Segmentation by Components
The Global E-passport and E-visa Market has been segmented by Components into E-passport chip, System Integration, Personal Information, Biometrics, RFID and PKI.
System Integration represents another critical component of the E-passport and E-visa market, encompassing the integration of hardware, software, and networking components to create seamless and interoperable electronic travel document systems. System Integration ensures the compatibility and connectivity of E-passport and E-visa systems with border control databases, immigration management systems, and international standards for travel document issuance and verification.
Personal Information forms a fundamental component of E-passports and E-visas, encompassing travelers' essential details such as name, nationality, date of birth, and passport/visa expiration dates. This information is securely stored within the E-passport chip and transmitted digitally during border control processes, facilitating accurate identity verification and ensuring compliance with international travel regulations and visa requirements.
Biometrics, including fingerprints, facial recognition, and iris scans, play a crucial role in enhancing the security and authenticity of electronic travel documents. Biometric data captured during the passport or visa application process is securely stored within the E-passport chip, enabling biometric verification at immigration checkpoints. This adds an extra layer of security by ensuring that travelers' identities match the information stored in their electronic travel documents, thereby reducing the risk of identity fraud and unauthorized entry.
RFID (Radio Frequency Identification) and PKI (Public Key Infrastructure) are additional components of the E-passport and E-visa market, facilitating secure communication and authentication between electronic travel documents, border control systems, and government databases. RFID technology enables wireless communication between the E-passport chip and RFID readers, allowing quick and contactless data transmission during identity verification processes. PKI provides the cryptographic framework for secure digital signatures, encryption, and authentication, ensuring the integrity and confidentiality of electronic travel document data. Collectively, these components contribute to the reliability, security, and efficiency of E-passports and E-visas, facilitating secure and seamless cross-border travel experiences for individuals worldwide.
Global E-passport and E-visa Market, Segmentation by Type
The Global E-passport and E-visa Market has been segmented by Type into Biometrics, and RFID.
The global e-passport and e-visa market is primarily segmented by type into biometrics and RFID. Biometrics in this context refer to the use of unique physical characteristics such as fingerprints, facial recognition, and iris scans to verify the identity of the passport holder or visa applicant. This technology enhances security by making it difficult to forge or alter travel documents. As countries focus on increasing border security and preventing identity theft, biometric-based e-passports and e-visas are seeing widespread adoption.
RFID (Radio Frequency Identification) is another critical segment within the market. RFID-enabled e-passports and e-visas store data on a chip embedded within the document, which can be wirelessly read by machines equipped with RFID technology. This technology allows for faster processing at border control points, reducing wait times and improving efficiency for both travelers and immigration authorities. The adoption of RFID technology is driven by the need for contactless verification and increased security during international travel.
These two types of technologies, biometrics and RFID, serve complementary functions in modernizing travel documentation. While biometrics ensure secure and accurate identity verification, RFID streamlines the data-reading process for enhanced border control operations. As global travel continues to increase and security concerns grow, the demand for advanced e-passport and e-visa solutions utilizing these technologies is expected to expand. The ongoing development of these technologies will further shape the future of secure travel documentation worldwide.
Global E-passport and E-visa Market, Segmentation by Application
The Global E-passport and E-visa Market has been segmented by Application into Leisure Travel, Business Travel, Identification/Proof, and Immigration/Border Control.
The global e-passport and e-visa market is primarily segmented by application, addressing diverse needs across various sectors. One of the key segments is leisure travel, where e-passports and e-visas play a crucial role in simplifying the travel process for tourists. As international travel continues to grow, the convenience of digitalized documents enhances the overall experience, allowing for smoother entry and exit at borders. The increasing reliance on electronic solutions helps to streamline customs and immigration procedures, making travel more efficient and secure.
Another significant segment is business travel, where e-passports and e-visas have become essential for professionals who frequently travel across borders for meetings, conferences, or other work-related activities. With the global economy becoming increasingly interconnected, the need for faster and more secure travel options has led to the widespread adoption of e-passports and e-visas. These digital solutions help businesses reduce travel-related hassles, offering quick processing and improved data security for corporate travelers.
Additionally, e-passports and e-visas are vital for identification and proof purposes. Governments and organizations utilize these documents for various official and personal identification needs, ensuring secure and accurate data handling. The use of electronic travel documents in immigration and border control has become a standard practice for enhancing security and preventing identity fraud. The market is further driven by the need for better immigration management, where e-passports and e-visas support efficient and secure cross-border movement.
Global E-passport and E-visa Market, Segmentation by Geography
In this report, the Global E-passport and E-visa Market has been segmented by Geography into five regions; North America, Europe, Asia Pacific, Middle East and Africa and Latin America.
Global E-passport and E-visa Market Share (%), by Geographical Region, 2024
The global E-passport and E-visa market share across different geographical regions showcases a nuanced distribution reflective of varying levels of adoption and regulatory frameworks. North America leads with a substantial portion of the market share, driven by stringent security measures and early adoption of digital identity solutions. The United States, in particular, has been at the forefront of integrating E-passport and E-visa technologies into its border control systems, setting a precedent for other regions.
Europe closely follows, contributing significantly to the global market share of E-passports and E-visas. The European Union (EU) nations, including Germany, France, and the United Kingdom, prioritize border security and digitalization, leading to widespread adoption of electronic travel documents. Stringent regulations and standardization efforts within the EU further promote the utilization of E-passport and E-visa technologies, fostering a conducive environment for market growth.
In the Asia-Pacific region, there is a notable surge in adoption, driven by the region's rapid economic growth, increasing international travel, and technological advancements. Countries like China, India, and Japan are witnessing significant investments in digital identity management systems, leading to a growing market share for E-passports and E-visas. The region's large population and expanding middle class contribute to the increasing demand for efficient and secure cross-border travel solutions.
Latin America and the Middle East & Africa regions also play a role in the global E-passport and E-visa market, albeit with smaller market shares compared to North America, Europe, and Asia-Pacific. These regions exhibit growing interest in digital identity solutions, driven by security concerns, infrastructure development, and the need to streamline visa processing. As governments in these regions prioritize border security and digital transformation initiatives, the adoption of E-passports and E-visas is expected to grow, contributing to the expansion of the global market footprint.
Market Trends
This report provides an in depth analysis of various factors that impact the dynamics of Global E-passport and E-visa Market. These factors include; Market Drivers, Restraints and Opportunities Analysis
Drivers, Restraints and Opportunity Analysis
Drivers:
- Enhanced Border Security Requirements
- Growing International Travel and Tourism
-
Digital Transformation Initiatives- Governments globally are rapidly embracing digital transformation initiatives to modernize their administrative processes and elevate service delivery standards. E-passports and E-visas play a pivotal role in this transition by providing digital identity solutions that bolster data security, streamline interoperability, and enhance overall efficiency. With a focus on digitizing administrative operations and enhancing citizen services, governments are increasingly turning to electronic travel documents to align with modernization efforts and meet the evolving needs of travelers and administrative staff alike.
The adoption of E-passports and E-visas reflects a broader trend towards embracing digital solutions to optimize border control processes and facilitate seamless international travel. By digitizing travel documents, governments aim to enhance security measures, reduce instances of fraud, and improve the overall travel experience for individuals. As a result, the implementation of electronic travel documents is anticipated to gain momentum as governments prioritize the digitization of administrative functions to keep pace with technological advancements and evolving traveler expectations.
As governments worldwide continue to prioritize digital transformation initiatives, the adoption of E-passports and E-visas is poised to accelerate further. These electronic travel documents not only offer enhanced security features but also contribute to greater operational efficiency and improved service delivery. With governments committed to digitizing administrative processes and enhancing citizen services, the widespread adoption of electronic travel documents is expected to drive significant advancements in border control and international travel management.
Restraints:
- Data Privacy and Security Concerns
- Interoperability and Standardization Challenges
-
Cost and Infrastructure Requirements- Deploying E-passport and E-visa systems demands significant investment in infrastructure, technology, and workforce training. This encompasses the establishment of robust digital platforms, the integration of biometric authentication systems, and the training of personnel to handle electronic travel document processes. However, these investments can pose formidable challenges for developing countries and regions with limited financial resources. The upfront costs associated with implementing electronic travel document systems may exceed the budgetary capacities of governments in these areas, hindering their ability to adopt and sustain such technologies.
The accessibility and widespread adoption of E-passport and E-visa systems are further impeded by inadequate digital infrastructure in certain regions. Developing countries often lack the necessary telecommunications infrastructure, internet connectivity, and technological expertise required to support electronic travel document systems effectively. Without adequate digital infrastructure, governments may struggle to deploy and maintain E-passport and E-visa systems, limiting their accessibility and effectiveness in these regions.
Disparities in digital infrastructure and financial resources can exacerbate inequalities in access to secure and efficient border control technologies. Developing countries may face difficulties in meeting international standards for travel document security and verification, potentially impeding cross-border travel and economic activities. Bridging the digital divide and addressing infrastructure gaps are crucial steps in ensuring the equitable adoption and utilization of E-passport and E-visa systems on a global scale.
Opportunities:
- Expansion of Digital Identity Solutions
- Integration with Emerging Technologies
-
Facilitation of Contactless Travel- The onset of the COVID-19 pandemic has catalyzed an increased need for contactless travel solutions, spurring a surge in demand for E-passports and E-visas. These digital travel documents offer touchless verification capabilities, allowing travelers to undergo identity checks without physical contact at border crossings, airports, and immigration checkpoints. This aligns closely with global initiatives aimed at curbing the spread of infectious diseases by minimizing person-to-person interactions and reducing the risk of transmission in high-traffic areas.
As countries worldwide prioritize the implementation of stringent health and safety measures in travel, the significance of contactless solutions has become more pronounced. E-passports and E-visas serve as integral components of these efforts, providing a seamless and hygienic alternative to traditional paper documents. By minimizing physical touchpoints and eliminating the need for handling physical paperwork, electronic travel documents contribute to a safer and more efficient travel experience for passengers and immigration personnel alike.
The adoption of E-passports and E-visas is expected to continue rising as governments and travel authorities recognize the imperative of enhancing biosecurity measures. Beyond addressing immediate concerns related to the pandemic, these digital solutions offer long-term benefits in terms of streamlining border control processes, improving operational efficiency, and enhancing overall security. Consequently, the ongoing emphasis on health-conscious travel practices is poised to create significant opportunities for growth and innovation within the E-passport and E-visa market.
Competitive Landscape Analysis
Key players in Global E-passport and E-visa Market include:
- GIdentity Solutions Private Limited (Goldstone Technologies Ltd.)
- CardLogix Corporation
- Entrust Corporation
- HID Global Corporation (Assa Abloy AB)
- IDEMIA
- Infineon Technologies AG
- Mühlbauer Group
- Primekey Solutions AB (Keyfactor)
- Thales Group
In this report, the profile of each market player provides following information:
- Company Overview and Product Portfolio
- Key Developments
- Financial Overview
- Strategies
- Company SWOT Analysis
- Introduction
- Research Objectives and Assumptions
- Research Methodology
- Abbreviations
- Market Definition & Study Scope
- Executive Summary
- Market Snapshot, By Components
- Market Snapshot, By Type
- Market Snapshot, By Application
- Market Snapshot, By Region
- Global E-passport and E-visa Market Dynamics
- Drivers, Restraints and Opportunities
- Drivers
- Enhanced Border Security Requirements
- Growing International Travel and Tourism
- Digital Transformation Initiatives
- Restraints
- Data Privacy and Security Concerns
- Interoperability and Standardization Challenges
- Cost and Infrastructure Requirements
- Opportunities
- Expansion of Digital Identity Solutions
- Integration with Emerging Technologies
- Facilitation of Contactless Travel
- Drivers
- PEST Analysis
- Political Analysis
- Economic Analysis
- Social Analysis
- Technological Analysis
- Porter's Analysis
- Bargaining Power of Suppliers
- Bargaining Power of Buyers
- Threat of Substitutes
- Threat of New Entrants
- Competitive Rivalry
- Drivers, Restraints and Opportunities
- Market Segmentation
- Global E-passport and E-visa Market, By Components, 2021 - 2031 (USD Million)
- E-passport chip
- System Integration
- Personal Information
- Biometrics
- RFID
- PKI
- Global E-passport and E-visa Market, By Type, 2021 - 2031 (USD Million)
- Biometrics
- RFID
- Global E-passport and E-visa Market, By Application, 2021 - 2031 (USD Million)
- Leisure Travel
- Business Travel
- Identification/Proof
- Immigration/Border Control
- Global E-passport and E-visa Market, By Geography, 2021 - 2031 (USD Million)
- North America
- United States
- Canada
- Europe
- Germany
- United Kingdom
- France
- Italy
- Spain
- Nordic
- Benelux
- Rest of Europe
- Asia Pacific
- Japan
- China
- India
- Australia & New Zealand
- South Korea
- ASEAN (Association of South East Asian Countries)
- Rest of Asia Pacific
- Middle East & Africa
- GCC
- Israel
- South Africa
- Rest of Middle East & Africa
- Latin America
- Brazil
- Mexico
- Argentina
- Rest of Latin America
- North America
- Global E-passport and E-visa Market, By Components, 2021 - 2031 (USD Million)
- Competitive Landscape
- Company Profiles
- GIdentity Solutions Private Limited (Goldstone Technologies Ltd.)
- CardLogix Corporation
- Entrust Corporation
- HID Global Corporation (Assa Abloy AB)
- IDEMIA
- Infineon Technologies AG
- Mühlbauer Group
- Primekey Solutions AB (Keyfactor)
- Thales Group
- Company Profiles
- Analyst Views
- Future Outlook of the Market