Global Data Center Cooling Market Growth, Share, Size, Trends and Forecast (2025 - 2031)
By Component;
Solution and Service.By Solution;
Air Conditioning, Chilling Units, Cooling Towers, Economizer Systems, Liquid Cooling Systems, Control Systems, and Others.By Service;
Consulting, Installation & Deployment, and Maintenance & Support.By Cooling Type;
Room-Based Cooling and Row/Rack-Based Cooling.By Data Center Type;
Mid-Sized Data Centers, Enterprise Data Centers, and Large Data Centers.By Industry;
Banking, Financial Services, & Insurance, It & Telecom, Research & Academic, Government & Defense, Retail, Energy, Manufacturing, Healthcare, and Others.By Geography;
North America, Europe, Asia Pacific, Middle East & Africa, and Latin America - Report Timeline (2021 - 2031).Introduction
Global Data Center Cooling Market (USD Million), 2021 - 2031
In the year 2024, the Global Data Center Cooling Market was valued at USD 14,119.67 million. The size of this market is expected to increase to USD 28,583.16 million by the year 2031, while growing at a Compounded Annual Growth Rate (CAGR) of 10.6%.
The global data center cooling market is a critical component of the broader data center infrastructure industry, focused on managing the heat generated by high-density computing equipment and ensuring optimal operating conditions for reliable performance. As data centers continue to expand in scale and capacity to meet the growing demand for digital services, effective cooling solutions become essential to prevent equipment overheating, maintain energy efficiency, and extend the lifespan of IT hardware. Cooling technologies in data centers encompass a range of methods from traditional air conditioning units to advanced liquid cooling systems, each tailored to address specific cooling requirements based on the size, layout, and energy efficiency goals of the facility.
Key drivers shaping the global data center cooling market include the proliferation of cloud computing, big data analytics, and IoT devices, which increase the demand for data processing capabilities and storage capacity. These trends drive the adoption of high-performance computing equipment that generates substantial heat, necessitating efficient cooling solutions to manage thermal loads effectively. Moreover, stringent regulations and environmental sustainability goals prompt data center operators to seek energy-efficient cooling technologies that reduce carbon emissions and operational costs while complying with industry standards.
The market for data center cooling solutions is segmented into various types such as air-based cooling, liquid-based cooling, and hybrid cooling systems, each offering distinct advantages in terms of efficiency, scalability, and environmental impact. Air-based cooling, including precision air conditioners and air handlers, remains prevalent in conventional data centers due to its reliability and relatively lower implementation costs. In contrast, liquid-based cooling solutions, such as direct-to-chip cooling and immersion cooling, are gaining traction for their superior heat dissipation capabilities and potential for higher energy efficiency, especially in high-density computing environments and hyperscale data centers. The ongoing evolution of data center cooling technologies continues to drive innovation in the market, with a focus on enhancing cooling efficiency, reducing operational expenses, and supporting sustainable growth in the global data center industry.
Global Data Center Cooling Market Recent Developments
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In February 2024, Schneider Electric expanded its cooling solutions portfolio with an energy-efficient system that reduces operational costs for large data centers, addressing the industry's sustainability goals.
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In January 2024, Vertiv introduced its next-generation cooling systems designed for edge computing environments, focusing on reducing energy consumption while ensuring optimal performance in high-density data center settings.
Segment Analysis
The Global Data Center Cooling Market has been segmented by Component, Solution, Service, Cooling Type, Data Center Type, Industry and Geography, reflecting diverse approaches to managing heat within data center environments. By cooling techniques, the market includes air-based cooling and liquid-based cooling solutions. Air-based cooling techniques typically involve the use of precision air conditioners and computer room air conditioning (CRAC) units, which circulate cool air through raised floors or overhead ducts to dissipate heat from IT equipment. These systems are effective in traditional data centers and smaller-scale facilities where predictable cooling loads and moderate heat densities are managed efficiently.
In contrast, liquid-based cooling systems offer higher efficiency and are increasingly adopted in high-density data centers and hyperscale facilities. These systems can be further categorized into direct-to-chip cooling, where coolant is directly circulated through server components to dissipate heat more effectively, and immersion cooling, where servers are fully submerged in dielectric fluid for maximum heat dissipation. Liquid-based cooling solutions minimize energy consumption by reducing the need for mechanical air handling equipment, while also enabling higher server density and supporting sustainable data center designs.
End-user applications of data center cooling systems span across various sectors including IT & telecom, BFSI (Banking, Financial Services, and Insurance), healthcare, government, and others. Each sector has unique cooling requirements influenced by factors such as data processing loads, uptime reliability, regulatory compliance, and energy efficiency goals. For instance, IT & telecom sectors prioritize cooling solutions that support continuous operation of critical infrastructure and accommodate rapid growth in data traffic. BFSI sectors focus on maintaining data integrity and security through reliable cooling systems that ensure uninterrupted service delivery. Healthcare facilities require precision cooling to safeguard sensitive medical data and maintain optimal conditions for healthcare applications.
Global Data Center Cooling Segment Analysis
In this report, the Global Data Center Cooling Market has been segmented by Component, Solution, Service, Cooling Type, Data Center Type, Industry and Geography.
Global Data Center Cooling Market, Segmentation by Component
The Global Data Center Cooling Market has been segmented by Component into Solution and Service.
The solutions encompass a wide array of cooling technologies and systems designed to dissipate heat generated by IT equipment and maintain optimal operating temperatures. These include air-based cooling solutions such as precision air conditioners and CRAC units, which circulate cooled air to remove heat from server rooms and data halls. Such solutions are essential for maintaining consistent airflow and temperature control, critical for preventing equipment overheating and ensuring the reliable performance of IT infrastructure.
In addition to air-based systems, liquid-based cooling solutions form a significant part of the market's solution segment. These include direct-to-chip and immersion cooling technologies that utilize liquids such as water or specialized coolants to directly absorb and dissipate heat from server components. Liquid-based cooling solutions offer higher efficiency and scalability compared to traditional air-based methods, making them increasingly popular in high-density data centers and hyperscale facilities where maximizing cooling efficiency and reducing energy consumption are paramount.
Alongside cooling solutions, the data center cooling market includes a robust service segment that encompasses installation, maintenance, and consulting services. Service providers offer expertise in designing, deploying, and optimizing cooling infrastructures tailored to the specific needs of data center operators. These services play a critical role in ensuring the effectiveness and reliability of cooling systems over their lifecycle, from initial installation and commissioning to ongoing maintenance and upgrades. Consulting services further support data center operators in assessing cooling requirements, implementing energy-efficient strategies, and achieving compliance with regulatory standards, thereby enhancing operational efficiency and sustainability in data center operations.
Global Data Center Cooling Market, Segmentation by Solution
The Global Data Center Cooling Market has been segmented by Solution into Air Conditioning, Chilling Units, Cooling Towers, Economizer Systems, Liquid Cooling Systems, Control Systems and Others.
The air conditioning systems are fundamental in data centers, providing controlled air circulation to remove heat generated by servers and equipment. These systems typically involve precision air conditioners that regulate temperature and humidity levels to ensure stable operating conditions, essential for maximizing equipment lifespan and minimizing downtime due to overheating.
Chilling units are another key component in data center cooling solutions, utilizing refrigeration technology to cool water or glycol solutions circulated through cooling coils or heat exchangers. These units are efficient in managing heat loads from server racks and equipment clusters, supporting high-density computing environments where heat dissipation is a significant challenge. By maintaining precise temperature control, chilling units contribute to energy efficiency and operational reliability in data centers.
Cooling towers offer a cost-effective cooling solution by utilizing evaporative cooling processes to dissipate heat through the evaporation of water. These towers are suitable for large-scale data centers and facilities requiring robust cooling capacities while minimizing energy consumption. Economizer systems complement traditional cooling methods by leveraging external ambient air to cool data center environments during favorable weather conditions, reducing reliance on mechanical cooling and optimizing energy efficiency. Liquid cooling systems, on the other hand, directly cool server components using circulated coolants, enhancing thermal management efficiency and supporting overclocked or high-performance computing applications.
Control systems integrate with various cooling solutions to automate and optimize data center cooling operations. These systems monitor environmental conditions, adjust cooling settings based on real-time data, and ensure proactive maintenance to prevent equipment failures or temperature fluctuations. As data centers evolve to meet increasing computational demands and sustainability goals, the integration of advanced cooling solutions and control mechanisms becomes crucial in achieving efficient and reliable data center operations.
Global Data Center Cooling Market, Segmentation by Service
The Global Data Center Cooling Market has been segmented by Service into Consulting, Installation & Deployment and Maintenance & Support.
The consulting services play a crucial role in the initial stages of data center planning and design, providing expertise in assessing cooling requirements, capacity planning, and recommending suitable cooling technologies based on specific operational needs and environmental conditions. Consultants collaborate closely with data center operators to optimize cooling efficiency, minimize operational costs, and align cooling strategies with long-term business objectives.
Installation & deployment services encompass the implementation and integration of cooling systems within data center facilities. This phase involves the physical setup of cooling infrastructure, including precision air conditioners, cooling towers, chilled water systems, and other specialized equipment tailored to the cooling requirements of the data center. Professional installation services ensure proper configuration and alignment with facility layout and operational workflows, facilitating seamless deployment and minimizing downtime during the transition to new cooling solutions.
Maintenance & support services are essential for ongoing operational reliability and performance optimization of data center cooling systems. Providers of maintenance services offer routine inspections, preventive maintenance checks, and troubleshooting to identify and resolve potential issues before they impact data center operations. Proactive maintenance helps mitigate risks of equipment failure, optimize energy efficiency, and extend the lifespan of cooling infrastructure. Additionally, responsive support services ensure timely resolution of technical issues and operational disruptions, providing data center operators with peace of mind and ensuring continuous availability of cooling capabilities to support critical IT operations.
Global Data Center Cooling Market, Segmentation by Cooling Type
The Global Data Center Cooling Market has been segmented by Cooling Type into Room-Based Cooling and Row/Rack-Based Cooling.
The room-based cooling systems typically involve large-scale air conditioning units that cool entire data center rooms or zones. These systems are designed to maintain consistent temperature and humidity levels across expansive areas, ensuring optimal operating conditions for servers, networking equipment, and other critical infrastructure. Room-based cooling solutions are often favored for their simplicity in deployment and management, providing a centralized approach to cooling that can accommodate varying load densities and environmental conditions.
In contrast, row/rack-based cooling solutions are tailored for more targeted and efficient heat management at the server rack or row level. These systems utilize close-coupled cooling technologies such as in-row air conditioners or liquid cooling solutions that deliver cooling directly to the heat sources within data center racks. By positioning cooling units in close proximity to servers, row/rack-based cooling minimizes air travel distances and reduces energy consumption associated with air circulation, improving overall cooling efficiency and enabling higher density deployments. This approach is particularly advantageous in modern data centers where space optimization, energy efficiency, and scalability are paramount considerations.
The choice between room-based and row/rack-based cooling solutions depends on factors such as data center layout, cooling requirements, and operational goals. Room-based cooling systems are well-suited for traditional data center designs with uniform cooling needs across larger areas, providing flexibility in managing fluctuating loads and supporting legacy infrastructure. In contrast, row/rack-based cooling solutions are increasingly adopted in high-density environments and modular data center deployments where precise cooling control, scalability, and operational efficiency are critical. Both approaches contribute to ensuring optimal thermal management within data centers, supporting reliable performance, and extending equipment lifespan while addressing the evolving demands of modern IT infrastructures.
Global Data Center Cooling Market, Segmentation by Data Center Type
The Global Data Center Cooling Market has been segmented by Data Center Type into Mid-Sized Data Centers, Enterprise Data Centers and Large Data Centers.
The mid-sized data centers typically serve small to medium-sized enterprises or regional operations, requiring cooling solutions that balance performance with cost-effectiveness. These data centers often employ traditional air-based cooling systems such as CRAC units or precision air conditioners to manage moderate heat densities and maintain operational reliability within budget constraints.
Enterprise data centers cater to larger organizations with extensive computing needs and higher data processing demands. These facilities house critical IT infrastructure supporting mission-critical applications and enterprise-wide operations, necessitating robust cooling solutions capable of handling varying heat loads and ensuring continuous uptime. Cooling systems for enterprise data centers often incorporate both air-based and liquid-based cooling technologies, leveraging modular designs and efficient cooling distribution strategies to optimize energy efficiency and scalability.
Large data centers, including hyperscale facilities operated by tech giants and cloud service providers, represent the highest tier in terms of scale, complexity, and cooling requirements. These data centers manage massive amounts of data processing and storage capacity, driven by global-scale operations and extensive cloud computing services. Cooling solutions for large data centers are highly advanced, focusing on liquid-based cooling systems such as direct-to-chip or immersion cooling methods to achieve optimal thermal management and energy efficiency at scale. These facilities prioritize innovative cooling architectures that minimize operational costs, reduce environmental impact, and support continuous expansion to meet growing digital demands globally.
Global Data Center Cooling Market, Segmentation by Industry
The Global Data Center Cooling Market has been segmented by Industry into Banking, Financial Services, & Insurance, It & Telecom, Research & Academic, Government & Defense, Retail, Energy, Manufacturing, Healthcare and Others.
The IT & Telecom sector, data centers are critical for supporting large-scale computing operations and digital services. Effective cooling solutions are essential to manage the heat generated by high-density server racks and networking equipment, ensuring consistent performance, minimizing downtime, and extending hardware lifespan. Innovations in cooling technologies, such as precision air conditioning and liquid cooling systems, cater specifically to the demanding requirements of IT and telecom industries to enhance energy efficiency and reduce operational costs.
In the Banking, Financial Services, & Insurance (BFSI) sector, where data security and operational continuity are paramount, data centers require robust cooling solutions to maintain stable temperatures and humidity levels. BFSI organizations rely on data centers for processing transactions, managing customer data, and conducting real-time analytics. Efficient cooling systems help mitigate the risk of equipment overheating and ensure compliance with regulatory standards for data protection and operational reliability. The adoption of advanced cooling technologies, such as chilled water systems and containment solutions, enables BFSI institutions to optimize energy consumption and maintain high availability of critical financial services.
The Manufacturing sector utilizes data centers for process automation, supply chain management, and industrial IoT applications, driving the demand for effective cooling solutions tailored to industrial environments. Manufacturing operations generate substantial heat from automated machinery and data-intensive processes, necessitating cooling systems that can handle diverse environmental conditions and operational requirements. By deploying scalable cooling infrastructures that align with industry-specific needs, manufacturers can enhance productivity, streamline operations, and support innovation in smart manufacturing initiatives. As data centers continue to evolve as strategic assets across various industries, the demand for efficient and sustainable cooling solutions remains integral to supporting digital transformation and driving operational efficiency.
Global Data Center Cooling Market, Segmentation by Geography
In this report, the Global Data Center Cooling Market has been segmented by Geography into five regions; North America, Europe, Asia Pacific, Middle East and Africa and Latin America.
Global Data Center Cooling Market Share (%), by Geographical Region, 2024
North America leads the market with a significant presence of major data center operators and technology companies. The region's robust investment in cloud computing, big data analytics, and AI drives the demand for advanced cooling solutions to support high-density data center environments. Key markets such as the United States and Canada are at the forefront of adopting innovative cooling technologies, including liquid cooling and efficient air-based systems, to enhance energy efficiency and reduce operational costs in data center operations.
Europe follows closely, characterized by stringent regulations promoting energy efficiency and environmental sustainability in data center operations. Countries like Germany, the UK, and the Nordic region are pioneers in adopting green data center practices and leveraging natural cooling methods such as free air cooling and seawater cooling. The region's focus on reducing carbon emissions and optimizing energy consumption drives the adoption of advanced cooling technologies that align with sustainability goals while ensuring reliable performance of IT infrastructure.
In the Asia Pacific region, rapid urbanization, digital transformation initiatives, and increasing internet penetration fuel market growth for data center cooling solutions. Countries such as China, Japan, India, and Australia are key markets experiencing rapid expansion in data center infrastructure. The demand for efficient cooling systems is driven by the proliferation of cloud services, IoT devices, and e-commerce platforms, necessitating scalable and energy-efficient solutions to manage heat dissipation effectively. The region's diverse climate conditions and varying regulatory landscapes influence the adoption of tailored cooling strategies to optimize operational efficiency and support sustainable growth in data center facilities.
Market Trends
This report provides an in depth analysis of various factors that impact the dynamics of Global Data Center Cooling Market. These factors include; Market Drivers, Restraints and Opportunities Analysis.
Drivers, Restraints and Opportunity Analysis
Drivers
- Energy Efficiency
- High Density
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Cloud Computing: Cloud computing is significantly influencing the global data center cooling market by driving demand for efficient and scalable cooling solutions. As organizations increasingly migrate their IT infrastructure to cloud-based environments, data centers must accommodate higher computing densities and workloads, resulting in increased heat generation. This trend has prompted data center operators to adopt advanced cooling technologies that can effectively manage thermal loads while optimizing energy consumption and operational costs. Cloud computing's scalability and flexibility necessitate cooling systems that can support dynamic and rapidly evolving data center architectures.
The scalability of cloud computing platforms requires data centers to deploy cooling solutions capable of accommodating varying workloads and densities. Traditional air-based cooling methods are being supplemented or replaced by liquid-based cooling technologies such as direct-to-chip and immersion cooling. These solutions provide higher efficiency in dissipating heat from densely packed server environments, supporting the high-performance requirements of cloud computing applications. By reducing energy consumption and improving thermal management, liquid-based cooling systems enable data centers to achieve higher compute densities without compromising reliability or sustainability.
The geographical distribution of cloud data centers across different regions further impacts the global data center cooling market. Regions experiencing rapid growth in cloud adoption, such as North America, Europe, and Asia Pacific, drive the demand for innovative cooling solutions tailored to local climate conditions and regulatory requirements. Cloud service providers prioritize energy-efficient cooling technologies to minimize operational costs and environmental impact while meeting service level agreements (SLAs) for reliability and performance. As cloud computing continues to expand its footprint globally, the demand for advanced cooling solutions that support scalable, sustainable, and resilient data center operations is expected to grow, shaping the future evolution of the data center cooling market.
Restraints
- Energy Consumption
- Operational Costs
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Environmental Impact: The environmental impact of the global data center cooling market is a significant concern due to the substantial energy consumption associated with maintaining optimal operating temperatures within data centers. Cooling accounts for a considerable portion of a data center's total energy consumption, driven by the need to dissipate heat generated by servers, networking equipment, and other IT infrastructure. Traditional cooling methods, such as air conditioning systems, consume large amounts of electricity and contribute to carbon emissions, highlighting the need for more energy-efficient and sustainable cooling solutions.
To mitigate environmental impact, data centers are increasingly adopting innovative cooling technologies aimed at reducing energy consumption and improving efficiency. These technologies include free cooling systems that utilize ambient air or water for cooling purposes when environmental conditions permit, thereby minimizing reliance on mechanical cooling methods and reducing carbon footprints. Additionally, liquid cooling solutions, such as direct-to-chip or immersion cooling, offer higher efficiency by directly cooling components at the point of heat generation, enhancing thermal management and reducing overall energy consumption.
Environmental considerations drive the adoption of green data center practices that prioritize energy efficiency, renewable energy sources, and sustainable cooling strategies. Data center operators are investing in eco-friendly cooling designs, such as modular cooling units and efficient heat exchangers, to optimize energy use and minimize environmental impact. Sustainable cooling initiatives not only align with corporate social responsibility goals but also help organizations achieve cost savings through reduced energy bills and compliance with environmental regulations. As the demand for data processing and storage continues to grow globally, the adoption of environmentally responsible cooling solutions remains crucial for minimizing the ecological footprint of data center operations.
Opportunities
- Energy Efficiency
- Liquid Cooling
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Renewable Energy: Renewable energy is increasingly influencing the global data center cooling market, driven by the industry's growing focus on sustainability and reducing carbon footprints. Data centers, known for their high energy consumption, are exploring renewable energy sources such as solar, wind, and geothermal power to offset their environmental impact and achieve operational efficiency. Integrating renewable energy into data center cooling strategies not only supports corporate sustainability goals but also reduces dependency on traditional fossil fuel-based electricity grids, mitigating operational costs and enhancing long-term resilience against energy price volatility.
In regions where renewable energy infrastructure is well-established, such as parts of North America, Europe, and some Asia Pacific countries, data center operators are leveraging green energy to power cooling systems. This approach aligns with regulatory mandates promoting clean energy adoption and incentivizes investments in energy-efficient cooling technologies. By incorporating renewable energy sources into data center cooling operations, organizations can achieve significant reductions in greenhouse gas emissions while maintaining reliable and scalable cooling capabilities essential for uninterrupted service delivery.
The adoption of renewable energy in the data center cooling market extends beyond environmental benefits to include economic advantages and corporate reputation enhancement. Utilizing renewable energy sources enables data centers to diversify their energy procurement strategies, potentially lowering operational costs over time as renewable energy technologies become more cost-competitive. Moreover, showcasing commitment to sustainability through renewable energy initiatives enhances corporate brand reputation, appealing to environmentally conscious customers and stakeholders who prioritize ethical business practices. As renewable energy technologies continue to evolve and scale globally, their integration into data center cooling infrastructure is expected to grow, driving innovation and setting new benchmarks for energy-efficient and environmentally responsible data center operations.
Competitive Landscape Analysis
Key players in Global Data Center Cooling Market include:
- Asetek (Denmark)
- STULZ GmbH (Germany)
- Coolcentric (US)
- Rittal GmbH & Co. KG (Germany)
- Nortek Air Solutions, LLC (US)
- Schneider Electric SE (France)
- Vertiv Holdings Co. (US)
In this report, the profile of each market player provides following information:
- Company Overview and Product Portfolio
- Key Developments
- Financial Overview
- Strategies
- Company SWOT Analysis
- Introduction
- Research Objectives and Assumptions
- Research Methodology
- Abbreviations
- Market Definition & Study Scope
- Executive Summary
- Market Snapshot, By Component
- Market Snapshot, By Solution
- Market Snapshot, By Service
- Market Snapshot, By Cooling Type
- Market Snapshot, By Data Center Type
- Market Snapshot, By Industry
- Market Snapshot, By Region
- Global Data Center Cooling Market Dynamics
- Drivers, Restraints and Opportunities
- Drivers
- Energy Efficiency
- High Density
- Cloud Computing
- Restraints
- Energy Consumption
- Operational Costs
- Environmental Impact
- Opportunities
- Energy Efficiency
- Liquid Cooling
- Renewable Energy
- Drivers
- PEST Analysis
- Political Analysis
- Economic Analysis
- Social Analysis
- Technological Analysis
- Porter's Analysis
- Bargaining Power of Suppliers
- Bargaining Power of Buyers
- Threat of Substitutes
- Threat of New Entrants
- Competitive Rivalry
- Drivers, Restraints and Opportunities
- Market Segmentation
- Global Data Center Cooling Market, By Component, 2021 - 2031 (USD Million)
- Solution
- Service
- Global Data Center Cooling Market, By Solution, 2021 - 2031 (USD Million)
- Air Conditioning
- Chilling Units
- Cooling Towers
- Economizer Systems
- Liquid Cooling Systems
- Control Systems
- Others
- Global Data Center Cooling Market, By Service, 2021 - 2031 (USD Million)
- Consulting
- Installation And Deployment
- Maintenance And Support
- Global Data Center Cooling Market, By Cooling Type, 2021 - 2031 (USD Million)
- Room-Based Cooling
- Row/Rack-Based Cooling
- Global Data Center Cooling Market, By Data Center Type, 2021 - 2031 (USD Million)
- Mid-Sized Data Centers
- Enterprise Data Centers
- Large Data Centers
- Global Data Center Cooling Market, By Industry, 2021 - 2031 (USD Million)
- Banking, Financial Services, & Insurance
- It & Telecom
- Research & Academic
- Government & Defense
- Retail
- Energy
- Manufacturing
- Healthcare
- Others
- Global Data Center Cooling Market, By Geography, 2021 - 2031 (USD Million)
- North America
- United States
- Canada
- Europe
- Germany
- United Kingdom
- France
- Italy
- Spain
- Nordic
- Benelux
- Rest of Europe
- Asia Pacific
- Japan
- China
- India
- Australia/New Zealand
- South Korea
- ASEAN
- Rest of Asia Pacific
- Middle East & Africa
- GCC
- Israel
- South Africa
- Rest of Middle East & Africa
- Latin America
- Brazil
- Mexico
- Argentina
- Rest of Latin America
- North America
- Global Data Center Cooling Market, By Component, 2021 - 2031 (USD Million)
- Competitive Landscape
- Company Profiles
- Asetek (Denmark)
- STULZ GmbH (Germany)
- Coolcentric (US)
- Rittal GmbH & Co. KG (Germany)
- Nortek Air Solutions, LLC (US)
- Schneider Electric SE (France)
- Vertiv Holdings Co. (US)
- Company Profiles
- Analyst Views
- Future Outlook of the Market