Global Cheese Market Growth, Share, Size, Trends and Forecast (2025 - 2031)
By Source;
Cow Milk - Whole Milk and Skimmed Milk, Sheep Milk, Goat Milk, and Buffalo Milk.By Type;
Natural Cheese, Hard Cheese, Soft Cheese, Processed Cheese, Spreadable Cheese, and Block Cheese.By Product;
Mozzarella, Cheddar, Feta, Parmesan, Roquefort,and Others.By Distribution Channel;
Hypermarkets, Supermarkets, Food Specialty Stores, Convenience Stores, and Others.By Geography;
North America, Europe, Asia Pacific, Middle East and Africa and Latin America - Report Timeline (2021 - 2031).Introduction
Global Cheese Market (USD Million), 2021 - 2031
In the year 2024, the Global Cheese Market was valued at USD 107,313.56 million. The size of this market is expected to increase to USD 164,475.58 million by the year 2031, while growing at a Compounded Annual Growth Rate (CAGR) of 6.3%.
The global cheese market is a dynamic and robust segment within the dairy industry, characterized by diverse product offerings, regional variations in consumption habits, and evolving consumer preferences. Cheese, a staple food enjoyed worldwide, is produced from milk and undergoes various processes such as fermentation, curdling, and aging to achieve its distinct flavors, textures, and nutritional profiles. This diversity in production methods results in a wide array of cheese types, ranging from soft and creamy varieties like Brie and Camembert to hard cheeses such as Parmesan and Cheddar, each catering to different culinary uses and tastes across cultures.
Key drivers shaping the global cheese market include increasing urbanization, rising disposable incomes, and the growing popularity of convenience foods. Cheese's versatility as an ingredient in cooking, snacking, and gourmet dining contributes to its widespread consumption and market growth. Furthermore, health-conscious consumers are driving demand for cheese varieties perceived as healthier, such as reduced-fat or organic options. Innovations in packaging, distribution, and marketing strategies also play a crucial role in expanding the market reach of cheese products globally, fostering competition among manufacturers and enhancing accessibility to diverse cheese options for consumers worldwide.
Global Cheese Market Recent Developments
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June 2022: In Wisconsin, United States, Land O Lakes Cheese introduced Land O Lakes® Shredded Cheese, a cheese line that includes seven cheese products in the grocery store's dairy case section. The cheese supply chain starts with Wisconsin farmers who supply the milk that gets shipped to the Land O'Lakes Kiel, Wisconsin plant, where the cheese is manufactured.
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May 2021: Danish dairy cooperative Arla Foods invested DKK 50 million (about USD 8.2 million) in constructing a new cheese production facility in Japan. Arla announced plans to build two additional ripening warehouses, install new cheese machinery, and construct a new drainage room in its home market, Troldhede Dairy, West Jutland.
Segment Analysis
The market segmented by source includes cow milk, sheep milk, goat milk, and buffalo milk, with cow milk further divided into whole milk and skimmed milk options. Cow milk remains the most widely used source due to its availability and versatility, supporting the production of a broad range of cheese types. Sheep milk and goat milk are preferred for their distinct flavors and nutritional profiles, often used in specialty and artisanal cheeses like feta and chèvre. Buffalo milk, known for its richness, is primarily used for high-fat content cheeses like traditional mozzarella di bufala, catering to premium markets.
By type, the market includes natural cheese, hard cheese, soft cheese, processed cheese, spreadable cheese, and block cheese. Natural and hard cheeses, such as parmesan and cheddar, are favored for their robust flavors and longer shelf lives, making them ideal for both cooking and snacking. Soft cheeses, like brie and camembert, appeal to consumers seeking creamy textures and mild flavors. Processed and spreadable cheeses provide convenience and versatility, commonly used in ready-to-eat meals, sandwiches, and spreads. Block cheese remains a staple in both retail and foodservice sectors for its ease of handling and wide-ranging applications.
The market is also segmented by distribution channel, including hypermarkets, supermarkets, food specialty stores, convenience stores, and others. Hypermarkets and supermarkets dominate the retail landscape, offering a diverse selection of cheeses catering to various tastes and budgets. Food specialty stores focus on high-quality, artisanal, and international cheese varieties, appealing to gourmet consumers. Convenience stores cater to on-the-go buyers with smaller, ready-to-use cheese packages. This multifaceted distribution network ensures accessibility for a wide range of consumers, driving the growth and expansion of the cheese market globally.
Global Cheese Market Analysis
The Global Cheese Market has been segmented by Source, Type, Product, Distribution Channel and Geography.
Global Cheese Market, Segmentation by Source
The Global Cheese Market has been segmented by Source into Cow Milk, Sheep Milk, Goat Milk and Buffalo Milk.
Cow milk serves as the predominant source for cheese production globally, owing to its widespread availability and higher milk yield compared to other sources. Cheeses made from cow milk range from mild and creamy varieties like Cheddar and Gouda to more complex and aged cheeses such as Parmesan and Swiss, catering to a wide range of culinary preferences and applications.
Sheep milk cheeses are esteemed for their rich and creamy texture, often associated with cheeses like Pecorino Romano and Roquefort, which boast distinctive flavors and textures derived from the unique composition of sheep milk. Similarly, goat milk cheeses offer tangy and earthy profiles, popular in Mediterranean and Middle Eastern cuisines, with cheeses like Feta and Bucheron showcasing the characteristic sharpness and crumbly texture associated with goat milk products. Buffalo milk cheeses, while less common on a global scale, are prized for their high fat content and rich flavor, contributing to cheeses like Mozzarella di Bufala and Burrata known for their creamy consistency and distinct taste profiles. Understanding these milk sources allows cheese producers to cater to diverse consumer preferences and expand their product offerings in the global market.
Global Cheese Market, Segmentation by Type
The Global Cheese Market has been segmented by Type into Natural Cheese, Hard Cheese, Soft Cheese, Processed Cheese, Spreadable Cheese and Block Cheese.
The segmentation of the Global Cheese Market by type into Natural Cheese, Hard Cheese, Soft Cheese, Processed Cheese, Spreadable Cheese, and Block Cheese reflects the diverse array of cheese products available worldwide, each with distinct characteristics and culinary uses. Natural cheeses are produced through traditional methods of curdling and aging, encompassing a wide range of textures and flavors from creamy Brie and Camembert to aged Parmesan and Gouda. Hard cheeses are known for their firm textures and intense flavors, suitable for grating and aging, while soft cheeses like Mozzarella and Ricotta offer mild and creamy profiles ideal for melting and spreading.
Processed cheeses undergo additional processing steps, including blending and melting, to achieve consistent textures and flavors, making them popular for sandwich slices and ready-to-eat meals. Spreadable cheeses, such as cream cheese and cheese spreads, are prized for their creamy consistency and versatility in dips and appetizers. Block cheeses, like Cheddar and Swiss, are commonly sold in solid blocks or wheels, offering convenience for slicing and grating in both culinary and retail settings. This segmentation allows cheese manufacturers to cater to diverse consumer preferences and culinary applications worldwide, leveraging innovation in cheese processing and product development to meet evolving market demands for convenience, flavor diversity, and quality.
Global Cheese Market, Segmentation by Product
The Global Cheese Market has been segmented by Product into Mozzarella, Cheddar, Feta, Parmesan, Roquefort and Others.
Mozzarella, known for its stretchy texture and mild flavor, is widely used in pizza and pasta dishes. Cheddar, characterized by its sharpness and versatility, is favored for snacking, sandwiches, and cooking applications. Feta, a crumbly and tangy cheese, is prominent in Mediterranean cuisine and salads, adding a distinct flavor profile.
Parmesan, renowned for its hard texture and nutty taste, is a staple in Italian cooking, grated over pasta and risottos. Roquefort, a blue-veined cheese with a sharp and tangy flavor, is esteemed as a gourmet cheese often enjoyed on its own or crumbled over salads and meats. Other cheeses encompass a broad range of regional and specialty varieties that cater to niche markets and specific culinary preferences globally.
Global Cheese Market, Segmentation by Distribution Channel
The Global Cheese Market has been segmented by Distribution Channel into Hypermarkets, Supermarkets, Food Specialty Stores, Convenience Stores and Others.
Hypermarkets and supermarkets play a pivotal role in the cheese market, offering a wide assortment of cheese varieties ranging from mass-market to premium and specialty cheeses. These large-format stores cater to diverse consumer preferences, providing convenience and a one-stop shopping experience that includes cheese selections for everyday meals and special occasions.
Food specialty stores focus on curated selections of cheeses, often featuring artisanal and gourmet varieties that appeal to discerning consumers seeking unique flavors and high-quality products. These stores emphasize quality, origin, and the story behind each cheese, attracting enthusiasts and culinary explorers interested in discovering new tastes and experiences. Convenience stores also contribute to the cheese market by offering ready-to-eat cheese snacks, sandwich fillings, and portioned cheeses suitable for quick consumption, catering to on-the-go lifestyles and impulse purchases. Other distribution channels include online retailers and direct-to-consumer sales, which have grown in popularity, offering convenience, wider product availability, and the ability to reach consumers in geographically dispersed regions efficiently. This segmented approach to distribution allows cheese manufacturers to optimize their market reach and adapt to evolving consumer shopping habits and preferences globally.
Global Cheese Market, Segmentation by Geography
The Global Cheese Market has been segmented by Geography into five regions; North America, Europe, Asia Pacific, Middle East and Africa and Latin America.
Global Cheese Market Share (%), by Geographical Region, 2024
North America and Europe dominate the global cheese market, driven by established dairy industries, high per capita cheese consumption rates, and a diverse range of cheese varieties produced and consumed. These regions also benefit from robust distribution networks, advanced food processing technologies, and a strong tradition of cheese consumption in various culinary applications.
In contrast, Asia Pacific, Middle East and Africa, and Latin America represent emerging markets with increasing cheese consumption driven by urbanization, rising disposable incomes, and Western food influences. These regions are witnessing growing demand for cheese products as consumer preferences shift towards convenience foods and international cuisines. Additionally, government initiatives supporting dairy farming and food processing infrastructure development contribute to market growth in these regions. Understanding these geographical segments allows cheese manufacturers to tailor their product offerings, marketing strategies, and distribution channels to meet local tastes, regulatory requirements, and market dynamics, fostering opportunities for growth and expansion in the global cheese market.
Market Trends
This report provides an in depth analysis of various factors that impact the dynamics of Global Cheese Market. These factors include; Market Drivers, Restraints and Opportunities Analysis.
Drivers, Restraints and Opportunity Analysis
Drivers:
- Increasing Consumption of Dairy Products
- Rising Demand for Convenience Foods
- Expansion of Fast Food Chains and Foodservice Sector
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Health Benefits Associated with Cheese Consumption: Cheese consumption is associated with several health benefits, making it a popular choice among consumers seeking both nutritional value and culinary enjoyment. Firstly, cheese is a rich source of essential nutrients such as calcium, protein, phosphorus, and vitamins like vitamin A and vitamin B12. These nutrients play crucial roles in maintaining bone health, supporting muscle function, and promoting overall well-being. Calcium, in particular, is abundant in cheese and contributes to bone density and strength, making it especially beneficial for bone health across all age groups.
Certain types of cheese, such as varieties made from fermented milk, like yogurt and aged cheeses, contain probiotics. Probiotics are beneficial bacteria that support gut health by promoting a healthy balance of intestinal flora, aiding digestion, and potentially boosting immune function. Additionally, the protein content in cheese can contribute to feelings of satiety, making it a satisfying snack or ingredient in meals that helps control appetite and manage weight. While moderation is key due to its fat content, the nutritional benefits of cheese can be leveraged in balanced diets to support overall health and well-being, aligning with dietary guidelines that emphasize nutrient-dense foods as part of a healthy lifestyle.
Restraints:
- Health Concerns and Dietary Restrictions
- Price Volatility of Dairy Products
- Regulatory Challenges and Trade Barriers
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Environmental Impact of Dairy Farming: The environmental impact of dairy farming is a significant concern due to its potential contributions to greenhouse gas emissions, land use, water consumption, and biodiversity loss. Dairy farming involves the intensive management of livestock, primarily cows, which can produce methane, a potent greenhouse gas, during digestion. Methane emissions from dairy cattle contribute to climate change and global warming, making dairy farming a notable contributor to agricultural emissions worldwide. Additionally, the cultivation of feed crops for dairy cattle requires extensive land use, which can lead to deforestation, habitat destruction, and loss of biodiversity in some regions.
Dairy farming operations often require substantial amounts of water for livestock drinking, cleaning facilities, and irrigating feed crops. Water consumption in dairy farming can strain local water resources, particularly in regions already facing water scarcity or competing demands for agricultural, industrial, and domestic use. Efforts to mitigate the environmental impact of dairy farming include adopting sustainable farming practices such as improved manure management, efficient water use, and reducing greenhouse gas emissions through dietary adjustments for cattle or implementing methane capture technologies. Additionally, advancements in farming techniques and policies that promote agroecological practices can help minimize the ecological footprint of dairy production while ensuring the sustainability of dairy farming operations globally.
Opportunities:
- Expansion into Emerging Markets
- Rising Demand for Organic and Natural Cheeses
- Innovations in Packaging and Distribution
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Health and Wellness Trends Driving Demand: Health and wellness trends are significantly influencing consumer preferences and driving demand in the food and beverage industry, including the dairy and cheese sectors. Increasingly, consumers are prioritizing foods that not only satisfy hunger but also contribute positively to their overall well-being. This shift has led to a growing demand for nutritious and functional foods, including dairy products like cheese, which are perceived to offer health benefits beyond basic nutrition.
Key health trends driving cheese consumption include the preference for natural and minimally processed foods, as well as the emphasis on protein-rich diets for muscle maintenance and satiety. Cheese, being a rich source of protein and essential nutrients like calcium and vitamin B12, aligns well with these dietary preferences. Additionally, there is a rising interest in probiotics and gut health, which has bolstered the demand for fermented dairy products such as certain types of cheese that contain beneficial bacteria. These products are believed to support digestive health and boost immune function, appealing to health-conscious consumers seeking holistic wellness solutions.
Competitive Landscape Analysis
Key players in Global Cheese Market include:
- Almarai Co. Ltd
- SARGENTO FOODS INCORPORATED
- FrieslandCampina
- Gebrüder Woerle Ges.m.b
- Parag Milk Foods
In this report, the profile of each market player provides following information:
- Company Overview and Product Portfolio
- Key Developments
- Financial Overview
- Strategies
- Company SWOT Analysis
- Introduction
- Research Objectives and Assumptions
- Research Methodology
- Abbreviations
- Market Definition & Study Scope
- Executive Summary
- Market Snapshot, By Source
- Market Snapshot, By Type
- Market Snapshot, By Product
- Market Snapshot, By Distribution Channel
- Market Snapshot, By Region
- Global Cheese Market Dynamics
- Drivers, Restraints and Opportunities
- Drivers
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Increasing Consumption of Dairy Products
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Rising Demand for Convenience Foods
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Expansion of Fast Food Chains and Foodservice Sector
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Health Benefits Associated with Cheese Consumption
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- Restraints
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Health Concerns and Dietary Restrictions
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Price Volatility of Dairy Products
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Regulatory Challenges and Trade Barriers
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Environmental Impact of Dairy Farming
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- Opportunities
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Expansion into Emerging Markets
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Rising Demand for Organic and Natural Cheeses
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Innovations in Packaging and Distribution
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Health and Wellness Trends Driving Demand
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- Drivers
- PEST Analysis
- Political Analysis
- Economic Analysis
- Social Analysis
- Technological Analysis
- Porter's Analysis
- Bargaining Power of Suppliers
- Bargaining Power of Buyers
- Threat of Substitutes
- Threat of New Entrants
- Competitive Rivalry
- Drivers, Restraints and Opportunities
- Market Segmentation
- Global Cheese Market, By Source, 2021 - 2031 (USD Million)
- Cow Milk
- Whole Milk
- Skimmed Milk
- Sheep Milk
- Goat Milk
- Buffalo Milk
- Global Cheese Market, By Type, 2021 - 2031 (USD Million)
- Natural Cheese
- Hard Cheese
- Soft Cheese
- Processed Cheese
- Spreadable Cheese
- Block Cheese
- Global Cheese Market, By Product, 2021 - 2031 (USD Million)
- Mozzarella
- Cheddar
- Feta
- Parmesan
- Roquefort
- Global Cheese Market, By Distribution Channel, 2021 - 2031 (USD Million)
- Hypermarkets
- Supermarkets
- Food Specialty Stores
- Convenience Stores
- Global Cheese Market, By Geography, 2021 - 2031 (USD Million)
- North America
- United States
- Canada
- Europe
- Germany
- United Kingdom
- France
- Italy
- Spain
- Nordic
- Benelux
- Rest of Europe
- Asia Pacific
- Japan
- China
- India
- Australia & New Zealand
- South Korea
- ASEAN (Association of South East Asian Countries)
- Rest of Asia Pacific
- Middle East & Africa
- GCC
- Israel
- South Africa
- Rest of Middle East & Africa
- Latin America
- Brazil
- Mexico
- Argentina
- Rest of Latin America
- North America
- Global Cheese Market, By Source, 2021 - 2031 (USD Million)
- Competitive Landscape
- Company Profiles
- Almarai Co. Ltd
- SARGENTO FOODS INCORPORATED
- FrieslandCampina
- Gebrüder Woerle Ges.m.b
- Parag Milk Foods
- Company Profiles
- Analyst Views
- Future Outlook of the Market